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Principles of Chiropractic Midterm Flashcards | StudBud
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Principles of Chiropractic Midterm
Principles of Chiropractic Midterm
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Logan University Tri 1- Principles of Chiropractic Midterm with Hillgartner
Flashcards
80 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
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Questions
80
Answers
1
Vitalism: supports empirical process of thought and perception
False
True
2
The 1991 Harvard study reported a “latrogenic death rate” of approximately (annually):
180,000
300,000
1,000,000
500,000
3
Disease is a state of the body
Vitalism
Atomism/mechanism
4
Patients preferred homeopathy over medicine because (Wardwell):
A medical degree
Homeopathy convinced people that drugs are ineffective
Homeopathy’s performed the same type of services
Homeopathy did less harm to their patients
5
Strauss suggests that a chiropractor’s “adjusting technique” determine the philosophical basis of their practice
True
False
6
“Major premise” in chiropractic philosophy addresses: subluxation
False
True
7
The “Wilk Law Suit” filed against the AMA resulted in the defendants of:
Illegal granting of federal research funds
False & misleading advertising by pharmaceutical companies
Violation of federal anti-trust laws
Medical malpractice
8
Vitalism: process of bio, physio & life can be explained by physics, math & chemistry alone
False
True
9
Bonesetting became identified & stereotyped in the early 1900s as:
Low-level, un-educated, folk practice
Highly respectable, non surgical approach
Speciality used by osteopathic physicians
Should only be used to an in-patient hospitalization setting
10
“Major premise” in chiropractic philosophy addresses: maintenance/existence
True
False
11
Gnosis refers to the ______ side of the brain
Left
Right
12
Life is an expression/manifestation through matter
Vitalism
Atomism/mechanism
13
Understanding the significance of the imperceptible realm: basis of mechanistic perception
True
False
14
Life is the result of physical matter only
Vitalism
Atomism/mechanism
15
Primary difference b/w empiricism and rationalization is based on strong basis of perception
False
True
16
“Major premise” in chiropractic philosophy addresses: innate intelligence
False
True
17
chiropractic was coined by Samuel Weed from Greek/Latin terms cheer (hand) and praxis (practice)
True
False
18
Life is where intelligence and force meet
False
True
19
If it’s true in the perceptible realm, then it’s true in the imperceptible realm (Strauss)
False
True
20
“Major premise” in chiropractic philosophy addresses: nerve impulses
True
False
21
Matter has limitations
True
True
22
Innate intelligence is is at the cellular level and functions in accord with natural laws
False
True
23
Vitalism states that the health comes from the ______ of the body
Outside
Inside
24
Faith is a viable form of perception in chiropractic care, easily applicable to intellectual concepts (Strauss)
True
False
25
General adaptation syndrome produces all but:
Adrenal cortex enlargement
Lymphatic tissue atrophy
Gastrointestinal ulcers
Myocardial enlargement
26
“Major premise” in chiropractic philosophy addresses: matter
False
True
27
Deductive reasoning is different from inductive reasoning in that deductive reasoning:
Begins w/ particular and moves to generality
Begins w/ generality and moves to particular
28
Control of healthcare by insurance companies in the 1900s was an obstacle that restricted chiropractors early growth
True
False
29
Which of the following was insignificant to chiropractor’s early development?
Pharmaceutical industry’s condemnation of chiropractic therapy
Organized medicine’s attack of chiropractic
Flexner Report evaluation of medical schools
Positive past history of manipulations effectiveness
30
Universal intelligence can be defined as:
Intelligence that maintains active cellular interrelationships
Intelligence that determines physiology of body
Law or principle of organization
Force that connects all living matter
31
Osteopathy’s philosophy is based on: innate & universal intelligence both organize matter @ atomic level
True
False
32
Innate intelligence creates innate forces which are expressed as neural impulses
False
True
33
The developer of chiropractic was:
BJ Palmer
DD Palmer
34
Vitalism: realizes significance of non-material and innate intelligence of the human body
False
True
35
Federal accreditation was directly responsible for chiropractic licensure in all states
False
True
36
Stress is a state manifested by a specific system
False
True
37
Homeopathy’s past history is significant to today’s chiropractic profession in that:
Main approach was primarily manipulation of spine & pelvis
Full acceptance lead to it’s decline
Based on principles of nerve irritation due to spinal malalignment
Chiropractic & medicine can work together and grow
38
Universal intelligence would be associated with organization at the atomic level
True
False
39
Manual procedure that uses controlled force, leverage, direction, amplitude and velocity directed at a specific joint
Adjustment
Manipulation
40
Atomism/mechanism does NOT include:
Everything can be explained by physics and chemistry
Basic philosophy of chiropractic
Disease is a condition of the body
Life is the result of physical matter expressing itself
41
Innate intelligence relates to all EXCEPT
Intelligence that determines the physiology of the body
Law/principle of atomic organization
Intelligence that maintains active cellular inter-relationships
Force that connects living matter
42
Chiropractic is a:
All of the above
Philosophy
Science
Art
43
Both organic and inorganic matter express innate intelligence
True
False
44
According to Strauss, if a principle is true in their perceptible realm, then it is true in the imperceptible realm
True
False
45
BJ believed that the order/organization of the human body was a manifestation and proof of intelligence within
False
True
46
Living organism manifest the properties and action of matter and energy
Vitalism
Atomism/mechanism
47
The transmission of universal forces can be interfered with
False
True
48
“Head knowledge” and “nous” mean left brain. “Heart knowledge” and “kardia” mean right brain.
False
True
49
Universal intelligence would be associated with your beating heart
False
True
50
Lack of something
Disease
Dis-ease
51
Presence of something
Dis-ease
Disease
52
Atomism states that health comes from the _____ of the body
Outside
Inside
53
Which is NOT a part of general adaptation syndrome?
Survival
Physiological adaptation
Stressor
Exhaustion
54
Physical elements assemble and then express consciousness
Vitalism
Atomism/mechanism
55
Flexner report summarized that:
Med+osteo schools operated @ superior level of education
Med+osteo schools lack quality facilitators
Med schools should integrate chiro education
56
Vitalism does NOT include:
Life is the expression of energy through living matter
Body is not just matter
Basic construct of medicine
Disease is a state of the body
57
An organ taken out of a dead person may be kept alive for hours bc it is still manifesting organ intelligence
True
False
58
Intent of early osteopathic technique didn’t include:
Increase joint ROM & break up fixation
Remove muscle spasms
Reduce subluxation
Promote circulation
59
Rationalization is the most common form of perception utilized in chiropractic philosophy
False
True
60
Innate intelligence is related to intelligence at the atomic level and functions with bio & physio processes
False
True
61
All physiological and biological processes cannot be explained by the laws of physics and chemistry alone
Atomism/mechanism
Vitalism
62
Dysfunction, incoordination, lacking health, transmission, coordination and well-being
Dis-ease
Disease
63
Vitalistic ability of living things to maintain consistency of their internal make-up & balance is:
Homeostasis
Vix madicatrix naturals
Allopathy
General adaptation syndrome
64
Osteopathic’s philosophy based on: abnormal spinal alignment & it’s effect on circulation of body fluids
False
True
65
Fundamental criticisms of orthodox medicine by non-allopathic clinicals does NOT include:
Focuses on localized diseases, not the person who has it
Medicine focuses too much on improving resistance of host
Focuses too much on symptoms not the cause
Creates excessive use of drugs and surgery
66
Federal accreditation of chiropractic colleges through CCE was the final outcome of Wilk vs. AMA lawsuit
False
True
67
The forces of universal intelligence are manifested as physical laws and are constructive
False
True
68
Mechanistic term to describe the body’s ability to heal itself
Vertebral subluxation complex
Allopathy
Vitalism
Vix madicatrix natural
69
Understanding the significance of the imperceptible realm: underscores importance of chiropractors
False
True
70
The human body is to some degree a self-healing, self-regulating organism
Atomism/mechanism
Vitalism
71
Faith is a viable form of perception, equally applicable to empiricism and rationalization
True
False
72
Major premise in chiropractic philosophy relates to “priori” statement
True
False
73
Osteopathic’s philosophy was primarily based on the effects of the spine on brain stem pressure
False
True
74
Osteopathic’s philosophy during early development based on: of a vitalistic construct
False
True
75
Life is the expression of innate intelligence through living matter
False
True
76
Innate intelligence would be associated w/ organization at the atomic level
False
True
77
Efferent pathways of the nervous system: from brain to tissue cells
False
True
78
Gnosis is superior knowledge that is above mere assimilation of facts and refers to right brain knowledge
False
True
79
Osteopathic’s philosophy during early development based on: effects of spinal structure & neuro consequences
False
True
80
Both universal intelligence and innate intelligence are found in matter simultaneously
False
True