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Human Body Systems and their Functions Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems and their Functions
Human Body Systems and their Functions
30 terms
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StudBud Administration
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From the levels of organization to the functions of each system
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30 cards
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which three systems of the human body function together to move and control body parts?
muscular, endocrine, and excretory
circulatory, endocrine, and respiratory
digestive, excretory, and reproductive
nervous, skeletal, and muscular
2
Which body system filters water and wastes from the blood & removes it in liquid form?
nervous
cardiovascular
excretory (urinary)
endocrine
3
Your body has 11 major _____ that carry out the functions of your body.
tissues
cells
organs systems
organs
4
1. What body system does your heart belong to?
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
Circulatory System
5
Which of the following is part of the nervous system?
the heart
the muscles
the esophagus
the brain
6
The main function of the human digestive system is to...
break down food for absorption into blood
carry nutrients to all parts of the body
release energy from sugars within the cells
exchange oxygen and carbon dioxide in the lungs
7
Which system maintains homeostasis AND is the leader of the body controlling the other systems?
endocrine system
nervous system
respiratory system
circulatory system
8
Which HBS are involved in reflexes actions, such as blinking, and jumping when startled?
reproductive and skeletal
circulatory and respiratory
nervous and muscular
digestive and excretory
9
Which body system protects the body, regulates temperature, and provides the sense of touch?
integumentary
circulatory
skeletal
muscular
10
Which body system breaks down food into nutrients for the body?
nervous
cariovascular
respiratory
digestive
11
Which of the following are the parts of a neuron?
brain, spinal cord, vertebral column
sensory, motor
dendrite, axon, cell body
cortex, medulla, sheath
12
Which two body systems most directly cause the arm to bend?
nervous and muscular
reproductive and excretory
reproductive and skeletal
skeletal and muscular
13
Which systems work together to bring in oxygen into the body and deliver it to the cells?
muscular and skeletal systems
nervous and respiratory systems
respiratory and circulatory systems
nervous and digestive systems
14
Your body responds to an increase in temperature outside by sweating. This is an example of ?
endocrine
homeostasis
hemoglobin
photosynthesis
15
Which body system sends messages throughout the body?
circulatory
lympahatic
Nervous
endocrine
16
Which body system is the body's first line of defense against infection?
integumentary
immune
circulatory
endocrine
17
Which sequence lists the level of organization in the human body from simplest to most complex?
organ system, tissue, cell, organ
tissue, cell, organ, organ system
cell, tissue, organ, organ system
organ, organ system, tissue, cell
18
Which is NOT a function of the Skeletal System?
helps regulate body temperature
Gives your body structure
Protects Vital Organs
Produces red blood cells
19
Which body system is responsible for the elimination of liquid and gaseous wastes?
endocrine
nervous
digestive
excretory
20
Name the system responsible for transporting oxygen throughout the body in blood vessels.
circulatory
respiratory
nervous
muscular
21
Which body system supplies the blood with oxygen and removes carbon dioxide from the body?
circulatory
digestive
urinary
respiratory
22
What is the main function of the circulatory system?
produce hormones
transport materials
digest proteins
secrete enzymes
23
What are two of the functions performed by this body system?
produces and transports oxygen
controls and coordinates body activities
produces and excretes waste products
protects and supports the body
24
Which body system controls all other systems of the body?
circulatory system
nervous system
skeletal system
muscular system
25
Which example best shows structures that make up the respiratory system in the human body?
esophagus, stomach, intestines
nose, trachea, lungs
heart, blood, vessels
brain, spinal cord, nerves
26
Which body system is responsible for making blood cells?
circulatory
skeletal
muscular
digestive
27
Your body's cells depend on your ____ system to supply them with oxygen and remove CO2.
cardiovascular
respiratory
digestive
endocrine
28
Respiration occurs when...
blood circulates the body
wastes are excreted
signals are sent to body parts
gases move between the external environment and lungs
29
Which body system protects the body, regulates temperature, and provides the sense of touch?
digestive
muscular
integumentary
skeletal
30
What TWO systems bring oxygen into the body and move it to all your body parts?
respiratory and circulatory
skeletal and muscular
circulatory and muscular
digestive and circulatory
