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Unit 9 Manifest Destiny Summative Review (CSA 3) Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 9 Manifest Destiny Summative Review (CSA 3)
Unit 9 Manifest Destiny Summative Review (CSA 3)
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1
What is territory 5?
Mexican Cession
Gadsden Purchase
Texas
Oregon
2
What is territory 6?
Texas
Mexican Cession
Florida
Gadsden Purchase
3
Those who favored the Mexican-American War wanted the US to enter into war with Mexico to obtain ____. Pick 2.
Florida
New Mexico
Texas
California
4
__ was built as a haven for runaway slaves from the British colonies & free blacks and was located in St. Augustine, FL
Fort Mose
Fort Moultrie Creek
Fort Matanzas
Castillo de San Marcos
5
Cede = ___
Oregon
Texas
Florida
Louisiana Purchase
6
The Adams Onis Treaty required Spain to __ Florida to the US.
acquire
cede
annexation
annex
7
What is territory 2?
Gadsden Purchase
Mexican Cession
Florida
Texas
8
With the annexation of __ in 1845, it was now a US state and was no longer an independent republic.
Texas
Louisiana
Florida
Oregon
9
What did the Treaty of Moultrie Creek require the Seminoles to do?
relocate to a 4 million acre reservation in central Florida
Pay the US $10 million in damages for the Seminole Wars
relocate to Indian Territory in Oklahoma
Leave Florida in 2 years; otherwise, they'd be removed by force
10
Mexicanos contributed important ranching, mining, and irrigation techniques to the US.
False
True
11
The ___ required Spain to cede Florida to the US.
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Adams-Onis Treaty
Treaty of Moultrie Creek
Oregon Treaty
12
Why did Spain cede Florida to the United States? Pick 2.
FL did not economically benefit them
They were fighting revolutions in South America and didn't have resources
They refused to give up Florida to the US and started a war
They couldn't find the Fountain of Youth
13
Annex = ___
Mexican Cession
Oregon
Texas
Florida
14
James K Polk wanted to purchase __ & __ from Mexico. The Mexican gov. refused to sell the territories to the US. Pick 2.
New Mexico
Florida
Texas
California
15
Florida’s capital, __, was chosen because it was half-way between the former capitals of East and West Florida.
Orlando
Saint Augustine
Pensacola
Tallahassee
16
What is territory 3?
Florida
Texas
Oregon
Mexican Cession
17
In 1853, the US purchased land from Mexico for $10 million to build a southern railroad route. This was known as __.
the Gadsden Purchase
the Annexation of Texas
the Florida Cession
the Mexican Cession
18
Due to the discovery of ___ in the Sierra Nevada Mountains in 1849, there was a rapid increase in ___'s population.
silver; Texas
bronze; Florida
gold; California
iron; Oregon
19
The US obtained the Mexican Cession territory through the ___, which also ended the Mexican-American War.
Oregon Treaty
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Adams Onis Treaty
Treaty of Moultrie Creek
20
What were President Polk's TWO main objectives for going to war with Mexico in 1846? Pick 2.
Increase military presence in Mexico
Resolve the Texas/Mexico border issue
Protect Oregon's trade routes
Acquire California and New Mexico
21
Why did slavery become linked with Manifest Destiny and westward expansion?
Southern leaders didn't think the West had a climate suited for plantations
Most people in the West believed slavery was morally wrong
New states would upset the balance in the Senate of free & slave states
Enslaved people were protected by anti-slavery laws
22
During the ___, US troops were not used to Florida’s environment and experienced rough conditions in harsh terrain.
Mexican American War
Revolutionary War
War of 1812
Seminole Wars
23
Mexicanos were allowed to become US citizens following the Mexican Cession
False
True
24
In the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, the US paid $15 million to Mexico for the ___ territory.
Mexican Cession
Oregon
Texas
Florida
25
The US Senate is part of ___.
Congress
the White House
the Supreme Court
26
The _____ ended the Mexican-American War.
Texas War of Independence
Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo
Adams Onis Treaty
Oregon Treaty
27
Who were formerly enslaved African Americans that escaped into Spanish Florida and lived alongside the Seminole tribe?
Cherokees
Mexicanos
Chinese Immigrants
Black Seminoles
28
Who originally coined the term "Manifest Destiny"?
James K Polk
John O'Sullivan
James Gadsden
Zebulon Pike
29
In the Treaty of Guadalupe Hidalgo, how much of its territory did Mexico cede to the US?
none of it
all of it
one-third
half
30
What is territory 4?
Gadsden Purchase
Florida
Oregon
Texas
31
The discovery of gold in California in 1849 caused the population of California to ___.
increase
decrease
32
Those against the Mexican-American War believed that the US wanted to enter into war with Mexico to expand _ to the west
slavery
taxation
share cropping
Native Americans
33
Based on the American Progress painting, what were two positive effects of Manifest Destiny? Pick 2.
technology expanded westward
Native Americans were forcibly removed from their lands
knowledge expanded westward
Animals were forcibly removed from their lands
34
Many Americans agreed with ____ – that they had the right & responsibility to help expand the nation.
Annexation
Acquisition
Cession
Manifest Destiny
35
How did Chief Billy Bowlegs and Osceola try to prevent American expansion into Florida?
Both fought against US troops to avoid westward relocation & givingup lands
Both signed treaties with the US and got $10 million for their lands in FL
Both agreed to relocate the Indian Territory in Oklahoma
Both kidnapped US troops and held them hostage
36
Why did the Black Seminoles helped the Seminoles fight against the United States during the Seminole Wars?
to avoid re-enslavement
to avoid being moved to Cuba
to avoid being put in prison
to avoid being moved to Canada
37
it was America’s right & duty to spread across the North American continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean
Acquisition
Manifest Destiny
Annexation
Cession
38
In 1846, how did the US and Great Britain resolve their disagreement over control of the Oregon Territory?
They signed a treaty dividing the territory at 49th parallel
Americans fought a Second War of Independence against Great Britain
The US sent troops to occupy the disputed territory.
They created a new territory for Native Americans to live
39
it was American’s right & duty to spread across the North American continent from the Atlantic to the Pacific Ocean
Seminole Wars
Mexican American War
Manifest Destiny
Treaty of Moultrie Creek
40
What prejudice did Chinese immigrants face in California?
They had to pay a special tax for non-citizens
They were forced to move back to China after 1 year
They were never allowed to become Canadian citizens
They were forced to give all their gold to the US government
41
Zebulon Pike explored the ___ and the __ from 1806 - 1807 - before they were part of the US. Pick 2.
Canada
Mexican Cession
Florida
Rocky Mountains
42
What was discovered in the foothills of the Sierra Nevada Mountains in 1848?
Bronze
Gold
Iron
Silver
43
How did the Seminoles use their natural environment to their advantage during the Seminole Wars?
They relocated to Cuba
They hid in swamps and used guerilla warfare against US troops
They built forts in the mountains of Florida
They used coastal water for transportation