Ancient Islamic Civilization

What caused so many Arab tribes to fight one another?

What is land like in the Arabian Peninsula?

the religion that grew around AD600 under Muhammad

a marketplace

the holy book of Islam

Who was the First of the Four Caliphs

The capital of the Ottoman Empire was renamed to

This is the body of water located to the left of Arabia

low, block-like, black building located in Mecca

a tool that helps sailors navigate by positions of stars

Where do Buddhist worship?

Arab tribes would journey in this to protect themselves while traveling

the Hijra, or Muhammad's journey Medina, would mark the first year in this calendar

These were Arab nomads who herded animals and lived in tents

The Ottoman Empire was located today in

what did the Arabs believe was inside the Kaaba?

a major tenet, or belief system in Islam

Instead of killing or making non-Muslims convert, the Ottomans required them to do what?

The ____________ Peninsula is home to Arab people.

Holy Book of Christians

Who was the LAST of the Four Caliphs

these people were close friends or relatives of Muhammad and ruled after his death.

The best ruler the Ottoman Empire had was