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Chapter 21 - Protists & Fungi Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 21 - Protists & Fungi
Chapter 21 - Protists & Fungi
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#protists #fungi #chapter21 miller levine
Flashcards
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Answers
1
The combination of fungi and algae or fungus and bacteria are called________________
amoeba
lichen
protists
parasite
2
What characteristics do all fungi share?
eurkaryotes, cilia, flagella
eukaryotes, cell walls, heterotrophs
heterotrophs, hyphae, pseudopod
3
What do all protists have in common?
All have hairs
Are all amoeba
All are eukaryotes and have a nucleus
are prokaryotes and lack a nucleus
4
What are algae?
slime
plant-like protists
animals we eat
5
Why are giardia and plasmodium harmful?
cause disease
turn everything red
choke the animals eating it
6
Are fungi autotrophs or heterotrophs?
auto - they make own food
neither - they don't eat food
hetero - they absorb their food
7
What do fungi have in common with animals?
hyphae and spores
heterotrophs and eukaryotic
autotrophs and amoeba
8
Why are fungi important?
part of lichens, provide food, fight disease
help plants grow healthier and larger
all of the above
decompose things/environment recycling
9
Euglena, paramecium, and amoeba all belong to what kingdom?
Protist
Fungi
10
Why is algae helpful?
food for fish and other animals
Keeps the sea green
floats around and filters water
11
What kind of environment would fungi thrive and grow best in?
warm moist
cold wet
hot dry
12
How do fungi get food using their hyphae?
it chops up the food into smaller pieces to aid in digestion
Grows into food, release digestive juice, they absorb food
helps digest the food by chewing it
13
What is an example of an animal-like protist?
nucleus, amoeba
paramecium, amoeba, plasmodium
heterotroph, food eater
14
Why are fungus Penicillium important?
used as an antibiotic
used as food
used as an additive to food
15
What are flagella and what is their function?
wings to fly
little hair to help move and eat
flappers to walk
long tails to help move and get food
16
What is cholorplast?
little hairs to help move
used for algea
used for photosynthesis
17
What is yeast?
amoeba; heterotroph; sugar
Imperfect fungi; single celled; makes bread rise
pseudopod; makes water clear
18
Mushroom, yeast, and mold all belong to what kingdom?
Protist
Fungi
19
What structures allow amoebas to move?
autotrophs
heterotrophs
pseudopods
euglena
20
How are animal-like protists similar to animals?
They move
Heterotrophs and move to get food
They are autotrophs
21
What are cilia and what is their function?
little hair to help move and eat
wings to fly
long tails to help move and get food
flappers to walk
22
What are threadlike structures that make up the bodies of multicellular fungi called?
flagella
eukaryotic
hyphae