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Social 8 Chapter 3 & Chapter 4 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Social 8 Chapter 3 & Chapter 4 Review
Social 8 Chapter 3 & Chapter 4 Review
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Review questions for chapters 3-4 of the Renaissance unit.
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Leonardo da Vinci completed many paintings but his most famous are Mona Lisa & the Last Supper.
False
True
2
Renaissance artists changed worldview by painting non-religious subjects (Greek/Roman myths.)
True
False
3
______ believed truly educated people read books, traveled, and surrounded themselves with art.
Petrarch
William Shakespeare
Erasmus
Leonardo da Vinci
4
Which is of the following is NOT true about Renaissance sculpture?
Only depicted men
Sculptors seen as celebrities
True to life
Showed emotion
5
This thinking formed during the Renaissance & emphasized beauty/goodness of people everywhere.
Humanism
Catholicism
Rationalism
Idealism
6
Martin Luther was one of the most important reformers at the time and believed that
all citizens needed to pay dues to the church.
humanism was not characterized by individuality.
people should read the bible & seek own understanding of God
following rituals of the church helped people get to heaven
7
The characteristics could best be described as
results of European contact with other cultures
descriptions of the humanist writing of the Renaissance
characteristics of the teachings of the medieval Church
changes created by the increase in trade during Renaissance
8
Leonardo da Vinci had to get permission from __________ to dissect human cadavers.
the Pope
Francois Viète
Johann Gutenberg
the King of France
9
Humanism encouraged people to
question old beliefs
trade and explore
begin sailing
learn more about the world
10
Which of the following statements is NOT true in regards to Renaissance literature?
Writers only wrote in Roman or Greek
Writers focused on their thoughts & emotions
Petrarch was the leading Italian poet of his time
Books written in the vernacular became more accessible
11
Humanism focused on human beings, their values, abilities, and individual worth in society.
True
False
12
In Renaissance Europe, the writings of Galileo and Copernicus were most closely associated with
challenges to the authority of the Pope.
revival of medieval knowledge about the human body.
new ideas on the role of the citizens in government.
discoveries related to position of Earth in the universe.
13
Which of the following statements best describes a significant characteristic of Humanism?
Appreciation for the basic worth of individual achievement
Belief in supremacy of state relative to individual rights
Emphasis on social control & obedience to national rulers
Rejection of ancient civilizations & their cultures
14
The most long-lasting effect of the printing press in changing western worldview would be
the mass production of the Bible.
the use of the vernacular in sacred texts.
improved access to books and learning for more people.
the use of the internet.
15
Books did not exist until the invention of the printing press in the mid-1400s.
True
False
16
Machiavelli wrote that the most important means of judging the success of a leader was by
whether the people of the state loved the ruler.
the money leaders spent to increase people's life quality.
the amount of wealth which was owned by the state.
the ruler remaining in power & increasing state's strength.
17
The Renaissance period is one that may be best understood as
a time of great turmoil & war
an era of peace & prosperity
a French period of renewal
an era of cultural rebirth
18
Which comparison is
NOT
true for painting in Medieval vs Renaissance times?
Bright colors vs muted colors
Flat vs depth
Very religious vs secular
2D vs 3D
19
Elements used by Renaissance artists to create naturalism and beauty in their works included
texture and pattern
elegance
light and shadow
all of the above
20
The printing press revolutionized exploration.
False
True
21
Which of the following is not a belief or value of humanism?
life on Earth
contact with other cultures
preparing for the afterlife
educational reform
22
The Catholic Counter Reformation resulted in all of the following EXCEPT
priests were given a better education.
new religions focused on converting people to Catholicism.
the Catholic Church lost much of its authority & membership.
corruption among the higher clergy was cleaned up.
23
Which idea about leadership would Machiavelli most likely support?
Leaders should listen to the desires of the people.
Leaders should be fair and good.
Leaders should fight against crimination and intolerance.
Leaders should do whatever necessary to achieve their goal.
24
“Renaissance” suggests that humanist writers and artists looked for their inspiration in the
cultures of Asia & the Far East
knowledge and teachings of Classical Europe
ideas and teaching of the Middle Ages
new cultures encountered in the Americas
25
The Protestant Reformers were most critical of the Catholic Church for its
use of Church money to build elaborate cathedrals.
refusal to recognize the rights of other religions.
support of humanist and scientific writing.
corruption and abuse of its authority.
26
The ideas of the Protestant reformation spread quickly across Europe, mostly because of the
invention of new methods of transportation.
availability of written material do to the printing press.
increase in trade that occurred during the Renaissance.
growth in number of universities throughout Europe.
27
In the later period of the Renaissance, artists did all but one of the following
were paid more for their work
created more realistic images of the human form
traveled more, shared ideas, developed better techniques
painted only religious themes
28
One of the “new ways” of interpreting religious themes in art during the Renaissance was by
drawing detailed buildings/landscapes which showed no people
representing the human body/human activities in great detail
illustrating religious themes in black & white only
creating images & symbols critical of Christianity
29
Perspective is an artistic technique of
showing depth and 3D objects on a two-dimensional surface
mixing ground glass with paint
the intentional use of blurred lines
representing the real world with vibrant colors
30
The Scientific Method's greatest contribution was to
demonstrate that the Church could explain natural events.
promote investigation using observation and experimentation
explain how human society/government should work to improve.
encourage individuals to accept traditional explanations