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ITF+ Exam Week!
ITF+ Exam Week!
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1
What is the function of system logs?
To provide real-time feedback on system performance
To record events and activities on a computer system or network
To limit user access to sensitive files
To enhance the graphical user interface
2
Which of the following protocols is the most secure for wireless networks?
WEP
MAC filtering
WPA2
WPA
3
Which of the following settings will help prevent malware infections caused by Internet browsing?
Use public WiFi networks
Enable cookies
Configure prompting before downloading content
Disable antivirus software
4
Which is a characteristic that can be used to distinguish a specific record in a database from all other records?
Private key.
Primary key.
Foreign key.
Public key.
5
Which type of cable is typically used for connecting a computer to a modem or router for internet access?
Fiber optic cable
Ethernet cable
Serial cable
Coaxial cable
6
After a user connects a laptop to a newly printer, they are unable to print. Which is the most likely cause?
The OS updates have not been applied on the laptop.
The firewall has not been configured.
The printer drivers are not installed.
The security software is out of date.
7
Which of the following best describes 'spear phishing'?
A targeted attempt to steal sensitive info from a specific individual
A malware attack that locks users out of their systems
An attempt to trick individuals into revealing sensitive info via email
A technique to monitor and capture typing data on a keyboard
8
What are the key benefits of using cloud services?
Security, redundancy, and performance
Local storage, high capacity, and speed
Scalability, flexibility, and cost-effectiveness
Accessibility, reliability, and compatibility
9
How does phishing typically occur?
Through direct phone calls and surveys
Through video calls and social media
Through deceptive emails or websites
Through secure transactions and authentic sites
10
What is the primary purpose of a hypervisor in virtualization technology?
To enhance graphics processing
To manage database systems
To increase storage capacity
To create and manage virtual machines
11
What has the longest range among the following options?
NFC.
Infrared.
WiFi.
Bluetooth.
12
Which type of architecture is being used by an application that only requires a workstation to operate?
Three-tier.
Two-tier.
n-tier.
One-tier.
13
Which protocol is specifically designed for secure data transmission over the Internet?
SMTP
FTP
HTTP
HTTPS
14
Name a common characteristic of a solid-state drive (SSD).
Higher power consumption than traditional hard drives
Slower data retrieval than traditional hard drives
Faster read and write speeds compared to traditional hard drives
Lower capacity compared to traditional hard drives
15
Which of the following concepts is retinal scanning an example of?
Encryption
Multi-factor Authentication
Authorization
Authentication
16
Question is in the image below
EXT4.
FAT32.
HFS.
NTFS.
17
What is the term for when a user accesses a laptop by entering a complex password along with a username?
Biometrics.
Multi-Factor authentication.
Least privilege.
Single-factor authentication.
18
What is the function of a router within a network?
To store user data
To secure network connections
To connect internal devices only
To route data between different networks
19
What is the primary function of a UPS (Uninterruptible Power Supply) in a computing environment?
To provide backup power during outages
To cool down computer components
To enhance the processing speed of computers
To increase the voltage of the electrical supply
20
In the context of cybersecurity, what does 'social engineering' refer to?
The physical construction of network systems
The development of social media platforms
The manipulation of individuals to gain confidential information
The programming of social interaction features in software
21
Which technology is the best choice when telephone lines are readily available but other infrastructure is limited?
Fiber Optic
DSL
Wireless Network
Cable
22
Question is in the image below
DSL.
Satellite.
T1 line.
Fiber optic.
23
What is the purpose of backup systems?
To improve system performance
To create copies of data to prevent loss
To delete unnecessary files
To enhance user experience
24
In a wireless network, what is the main role of a WAP (Wireless Access Point)?
To convert analog signals into digital data
To route data packets between different networks
To provide a physical connection to the network
To allow wireless devices to connect to a wired network
25
Which type of malware is designed to exploit a security hole in software before the software creator is aware of it?
Virus
Zero-day exploit
Ransomware
Worm
26
What does the term 'hot-swappable' mean in the context of computer hardware?
Hardware that enhances the speed of the computer
Hardware that can be replaced or added without shutting down the system
Hardware that is prone to overheating
Hardware that operates at extremely high temperatures
27
Which component is primarily responsible for a computer's performance?
Random Access Memory
Hard Disk Drive
Operating System
Graphics Card
28
Which of the following would MOST likely prevent malware sent as a file via email from infecting a person's computer?
Firewall
VPN
Antivirus Software
Patching
29
What is phishing?
A technique for optimizing databases
Fraudulent attempts to obtain sensitive information
A method of data recovery
A type of malware
30
Which technology is primarily used to create a secure communication channel over an unsecured network?
Local Area Network (LAN)
Wide Area Network (WAN)
Personal Area Network (PAN)
Virtual Private Network (VPN)
31
In the context of database management, what is 'SQL'?
A software development methodology
A network configuration protocol
A standard language for accessing and manipulating databases
A tool for managing hardware devices
32
What is the function of a compiler in software development?
To enhance the graphics of the software
To manage project versions and revisions
To convert high-level programming language into machine code
To test the software for bugs
33
What is the main purpose of the 'https' protocol in a web URL?
To indicate a hyperlinked text
To denote a high-speed connection
To specify a homepage link
To ensure secure transmission of data
34
In a network, what is the main function of a DHCP server?
Filtering network traffic
Managing network storage
Encrypting data transmissions
Assigning IP addresses to devices
35
What is the primary purpose of a firewall in network security?
To encrypt data transmissions
To monitor and control incoming and outgoing network traffic
To manage user access to the network
To increase the speed of network connections
36
Which of the following intellectual property concepts BEST represents a legally protected slogan of a business?
Trade secret
Trademark
Patent
Copyright
37
What technology provides the fastest data transfer rate and the shortest delay, among the options listed below?
Infrared.
Wi-Fi.
Ethernet.
Cellular data.
38
Which of the following is a function of a web server?
To host and serve website content
To manage databases
To process application data
To provide email services
39
Which of the following technologies offers the
HIGHEST
level of security?
Radio.
Wireless.
Wired.
Cellular.
40
The best location to store data required to produce reports analyzing information from sales, inventory, & marketing?
Word processor.
Database.
Flat file.
Network share.
41
Which of the following best describes a man-in-the-middle attack?
A hacker uses a computer to commit fraud
Hacker intercepts& alters data sent between two parties w/o their knowledge
A hacker physically damages a computer
A hacker steals directly from an online bank account
42
Which of the following is an example of multifactor authentication?
Smart card only
Biometric scan only
Smart card and PIN
Username and password
43
In network security, what is the primary purpose of a DMZ (Demilitarized Zone)?
To enhance the processing power of network servers
To act as a storage area for network logs
To manage the distribution of network addresses
To separate internal network servers from the public internet
44
Question is in the image below
String
Boolean
Integer
Float
45
Which of the following is the closest to machine language?
Interpreted languages
Scripting languages
Assembly languages
High-level languages
46
Which of the following provides short-term storage?
HDD
CPU
SSD
RAM