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World History Unit 1 Test (Fall 2023-Spring 2024) Flashcards | StudBud
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World History Unit 1 Test (Fall 2023-Spring 2024)
World History Unit 1 Test (Fall 2023-Spring 2024)
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Renaissance, Reformation, and Revolution
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Questions
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Answers
1
During the Protestant Reformation, people began to _____________ the Catholic Church.
follow
deny
question
worship
2
The religious revolution against the doctrine and authority of the Catholic Church is known as the ____________.
Counter Reformation
Protestant Reformation
Babylonian Captivity
Great Schism
3
Renaissance artists turned to what "golden period" of art and science for inspiration?
Ancient Greece and Rome
Ancient China and Japan
Ancient Egypt
Ancient Mesopotamia
4
Which of the following is true about the Renaissance?
The Renaissance was marked by a "rebirth" of interest in arts and science
It was a time of bloody conflict before the crusades
The Renaissance was a brief period in Middle Eastern history
It represented a turn away from worldly things
5
Luther taught that....
good works, not faith alone bring salvation
the sacraments promoted the gospel
the selling of indulgences was wrong
the clergy should remain celibate
6
Who started the Church of England?
John Calvin
Elizabeth I
James II
Henry VIII
7
The term "renaissance" means...
later period
rebuilding
rebirth
awakening
8
Why did the peasants in Germany revolt in 1525?
They were forced to join the local militias.
There were forced to pay all the taxes and were hungry.
There were forced to become Protestant.
They were forced to become Catholic.
9
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
An understanding of ancient Muslim values
An understanding of early Christians
Human potential and achievements
Roman law and government
10
_____________ was the first Protestant faith.
Zoroastrianism
Lutheranism
Calvinism
Christian Humanism
11
Which invention helped fuel the Renaissance?
steam engine
crossbow
astrolabe
printing press
12
Certificates that reduced one's punishment in the afterlife and forgave them of their sins is called?
Banns
Bulls
Simony
Indulgences
13
The concept that God has already determined whether a person is saved before he or she is born is called?
Papal infallibility
Predestination
Original Sin
Heterodoxy
14
In 1530, Charles V called an Imperial Diet to __________.
broker a peace between Protestants and Catholics
tax all Protestants
select a new pope
attempt to stop the spread of religious division
15
What were Martin Luther's 95 Theses?
a list of abuses he felt the Protestant Reformation was doing to the Church
a list he felt that the nobles in the Roman Empire were committing
a list of abuses the German peasants were committing against the nobles
a list of abuses he felt the Church was doing
16
Who was the best example of a "Renaissance Man"?
Leonardo da Vinci
Desiderius Erasmus
John Knox
Martin Luther
17
Paintings and sculptures of the Renaissance were more....
simple
realistic
abstract
Chinese-like
18
The ______________________ movement had a profound effect on education in history and literature.
liberal
humanist
Renaissance
vernacular
19
The Peace of Augsburg ______________ in the Holy Roman Empire.
granted some religions toleration
outlaws Protestantism
closed all Lutheran churches
forced Catholics to join the Church of England
20
Calvin agreed with Luther on most important doctrines except...
the sale of indulgences
the leadership of the Catholic Church
predestination
who spoke better German
21
Martin Luther placed this document on the door of his local church to complain about the Catholic practices.
75 Dissertations
95 Theses
100 Declarations
50 Propositions
22
Why did King Henry VIII need a son?
He needed a son to join the Society of Jesus
He needed a legitimate son to pass the crown to when he died
He needed a strong boy to help him fight holy wars
He needed a male to continue the family name
23
Which was not the goal of the Jesuits?
Stop the spread of Protestantism
Convert non-Christians to Catholicism
End the sale of indulgences
Create schools throughout Europe
24
Which of the following was not an abuse that angered Martin Luther and others about the Church?
sale of indulgences
simony
materialism of the clergy
election of the pope
25
Why was Martin Luther angry with the Catholic Church?
The Catholic Church was dignified
The Catholic Church was respected
The Catholic Church was religious
The Catholic Church was corrupt
