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Ancient Greece - World History Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient Greece - World History
Ancient Greece - World History
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1
What does Aphrodite promise Paris?
Immortality
Success in battle and intelligence
The most beautiful woman
Wealth and the ability to conquer
2
This individual's ideas influenced others to create alliances between countries.
Socrates
Cleisthenes
Solon
Pericles
3
Which god/goddess sided with the Greeks/Spartans?
Ares
Aphrodite
Poseidon
4
In Greek democracy,
ALL
people could speak and debate.
False
True
5
He was sentenced to death for corrupting the youth.
Aristotle
Plato
Socrates
6
Which group started the process of ostracizing, by secretly voting on pottery?
Dikesteria
Assembly
7
Who was the executive committee of the boule and were also the treasurers?
Assembly
Prytany
Dikasteria
Generals
8
What does Hera promise Paris?
The most beautiful woman
Success in battle and intelligence
Immortality
Wealth and the ability to conquer
9
Which of the following is NOT an impact that the seas had on Greece?
It allowed for people to trade
It made farming difficult
It allowed for a food source
It seperated people
10
Who ruled Athens following the Peloponessian War?
They remained a democracy
Persia
The "thirty tyrants"
An oligarchy (Sparta)
11
According to the myth, which goddess receives the golden apple from Paris?
Athena
Eres
Aphrodite
Hera
12
Who was the son of Darius the Great who tried to invade Greece a second time?
Leonidas
Cyrus the Great
Xerxes
13
What does Athena promise Paris?
The most beautiful woman
Wealth and the ability to conquer
Success in battle and intelligence
Immortality
14
Which Greek city-state was known for a military-based society?
Athens
Sparta
15
When was democracy founded in Athens?
1776
4th - 5th AD
5th-4th BC
100 AD
16
Who won the Peloponnesian War?
Athens
Sparta
17
This group could make decisions without the assembly's approval, in times of war/crisis.
Assembly
Prytany
Dikesteria
Boule
18
Which group was NOT elected by a lottery?
Boule
Prytany
Generals
19
Who met at the pnyx?
Magistrates
Prytany
Assembly
Boule
20
Which Greek city-state had an oligarchy?
Sparta
Athens
21
Who was the executive committe of the assembly?
Magistrates
Prytany
Jurors
Boule
22
He started the Academy, wrote the Republic, and believed the wise should rule.
Plato
Aristotle
Socrates
23
Which following mythological creature was a titan?
Rhea
Cronus
Zeus
Hades
24
Which Greek city-state had an democracy?
Athens
Sparta
25
This group were the "courts" of Athens.
Boule
Assembly
Dikesteria
Prytany
26
This individual's ideas influenced modern-day federalism.
Pericles
Solon
Alexander the Great
Cleisthenes
27
Who rules in an oligarchy?
Elite members of society
A dictator
A king/queen
The people
28
Who was the
MAIN
democratic body of the government?
Dikasteria
Assembly
Prytany
Boule
29
Who was the patron god/godess of Athens?
Athena
Poseidon
Hera
Zeus
30
The
kidnapping
of this goddess causes the seasons?
Medusa
Persephone
Demeter
Aphrodite
31
Who is the god of war (bloodshed)?
Apollo
Ares
Hermes
Athena
32
Which Greek city-state was known for being the center of education, creativity, and the arts?
Athens
Sparta
33
Who is the god/goddess of the seas?
Poseidon
Hermes
Demeter
Hades
34
This demi-god's name means "glory of Hera".
Heracles
Hercules
Achilles
Perseus
35
What is another word for a city-state in Greece?
Country
Metropolis
Polis
Village
36
Who was the Spartan King that sacrificed himself and his elite 300 at Thermopylae?
King Xerxes
King Solomon
King Pericles
King Leonidas
37
He was a student of Socrates.
Alexander the Great
Aristotle
Plato
38
Which of the following was a Persian victory?
Thermoplyae
Marathon
Salamis
Plataea
39
This philosopher taught by asking questions.
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
40
Which city-state is Helen the queen of, before she is taken by Paris?
Olympia
Athens
Sparta
Troy
41
Which
Olympian
god/goddess overthrew his father?
Hestia
Cronus
Hades
Zeus
42
Which of the following is NOT an impact that the mountains had on Greece?
It allowed for people to trade
It created city-states
It seperated people
It made farming difficult
43
Which group made the
FINAL
decision about ostracism?
Dikesteria
Assembly
44
Which of the following is a purpose of Greek mythology?
Explains the meaning of the universe
It gives values to people, places, and things
Teaches humans proper behavior
Explains natural processes
45
This individual established payment of jurors, limited citizenship, and the Delian League.
Cleisthenes
Pericles
Alexander the Great
Solon
46
He was a YOUNG leader of Mecedonia who helped spread Greek culture.
Aristotle
Alexander the Great
47
He was a student at Plato's Academy and taught Alexander the Great.
Aristotle
Plato
Socrates
48
Why do
historians
think the Trojan War began?
The myth... duh
They have no idea why it began
Trade disputes between Troy and Greece
49
Who rules in a monarchy?
A king/queen
Elite members of society
The people
A dictator
50
Which god/goddess sided with the Trojans?
Athena
Ares
Poseidon
51
This individual ended slavery in Athens and created an Ecclesia council of 400.
Plato
Cleisthenes
Pericles
Solon
52
Who rules in a democracy?
The people
Elite members of society
A dictator
A king/queen
53
He wrote 170 books, 47 survive; his ideas are basis for modern science.
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato
54
Why did the Persians invade Greece the first time?
They just wanted to conquer more land; no reason
They were upset with Athens for getting involved by aiding Ionia
They were angry about the Ionian Greek city-states rebelling against them
55
According to the myth, which goddess tosses the golden apple?
Eres
Aphrodite
Athena
Hera
56
Athenians liked to roast their leaders; having opinions was acceptable.
True
False
57
Who is the god/goddess of marriage?
Hestia
Hermes
Hera
Hades
58
The defeat at Thermopylae allowed the Athenians times to evacuate Athens and prepare to fight the Persians.
True
False
59
In the assembly, people voted on decisions by raising hands and the majority won.
True
False
60
This Greek hero is defeated by an injury to his ankle.
Heracles
Odysseus
Perseus
Achilles
61
This individual insituted a constitution in Athens and unified local tribes.
Solon
Plato
Cleisthenes
Pericles
62
The Persians decided to cross the ocean at the Hellespont and continue martching to Athens on foot.
True
False
63
Which of the following was NOT a Greek city-state?
Thebes
Sparta
Rome
Athens
64
This "peace offering" was thought to have come from Poseidon.
Rose 🌹
Olive branch
Trojan Horse
65
This philosopher(s) believed the Greek gods were make-believe.
Aristotle
Plato
Socrates
66
This group was made up of 50 men and each day the chairmen was chosen by lottery.
Boule
Dikesteria
Prytany
Assembly
67
The Peloponessian War occured because of the aftermath of the Persian Invasions.
True
False
68
This group was made up of 500 men who served 1 year terms.
Dikesteria
Boule
Prytany
Assembly
69
What was the age requirement for men in the dikesteria?
35+ years old
30+ years old
18+ years old
21+ years old
70
What battle led to the Persians running home from defeat during the first invasion?
Thermopylae
Marathon
71
Athen's democracy is considered a "________" democracy because the people take part in all decisions.
Direct
Republican
Indirect
Representative
72
What was the age requirement for men in the assembly?
21+ years old
35+ years old
18+ years old
30+ years old
73
This group was also called the "ecclesia".
Boule
Assembly
Dikesteria
Prytany
74
The dikasteria was made up 6,000 jurors
and
9 presidents.
False
True
75
He was a scientist; used reason to explain natural events.
Socrates
Aristotle
Plato