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REPASO OPOS
REPASO OPOS
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1
The synthetic method...
is a combination of bottom-up and top-down techniques
words, phrases and sentences are the starting point for teaching literacy
emphasis given to the elements of the text (letter, syllabic combination)
2
How can we define 'semiotics'? It...
is the interpretation of the message by decoding it
is the general study of signs which form the codest hat allow communication
is a two way process between the speaker and the listener
3
How many triphthongs can we find in English?
3
8
5
9
4
What is graphology?
are the most usual graphemes and patterns
is the study of the linguistic contrasts that writing systemsconvey
is the teaching of literacy starting from words, phrases and sentences
is the study of the physical properties of the symbols
5
Depending on the manner of articulation we can find...
segmental and suprasegmental
bilabial, labio-dental, dental,alveolar,post-alveolar,palato-alveolar-..
voiced and voiceless
plosives,affricates,fricatives,nasal,approximants
6
What is plurilingualism?
the area of research of knowledge about cultures, their differences and
ability to be aware of cultural diversity.
coexistence of different languages in a person, institution, or society.
ability one person has to switch between languages he/she speaks bearing
7
When did the action-oriented approach appear?
In the 90s
In the 60s
In the 70s
In the 80s
8
According to Piaget, the 4 stages in the developing of writing are...
pre, while and post writing
controlled, guided, free activities
preparation, initiation, progress and improvement stage
use of authentic, pedagogic and adapted texts
9
The Angles, Saxons and Jutes invaded England in...
3rd century A.D
5th century A.D
5th century B.C
3rd century B.C
10
The preferred pronunciation models are...
RP and GOm
PR and GUm
RP and GAm
PPR and GIm
11
What is 'stress'?
combination of stressed and non-stressed syllables
rises and falls in the pitch of a speaker's voice
emphasis given to a syllable in a word
12
What is acoustic phonetics?
the properties of speech sound and how they are received by inner ear
the speech perception
the way speech sounds are porduced by the vocal organs
13
What does Krashen's input hypothesis refer to?
the learner's emotional state functions as a filter
acquisition takes place when the input has been understood
the process of acquiring a language is natural and unconscious
learners may use previous knowledge to correct themselves
14
There are two main types of methods to teach reading and writing...
Product approach & Process approach
Natural approach & Phonics method
Synthetic method & Analytical method
Communicative approach & Action- oriented approach
15
What is the LOCKSTEP grouping?
every student is in a different position, all looking at the teacher
the desks are placed together and the pupils sit around
is the traditional teaching situation where students are under our control
students seated in a semicircle and the teacher is in the middle