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Health Care History & Trends Flashcards | StudBud
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Health Care History & Trends
Health Care History & Trends
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History of Health Care & Current Trends
Flashcards
25 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Who invented pasteurization of milk to destroy bacteria?
Joseph Lister
Louis Pasteur
Marie Curie
Dr. Philipe Pinel
2
Which Roman physician believed that balancing the body's four humors was necessary to stay healthy?
Claudius Galen
Hippocrates
Aristotle
Rhazes
3
Which era is considered the "Rebirth" of science & medicine?
Middle Ages
The 20th Century
The Renaissance
The Industrial Era
4
What did Rene Laennec invent?
stethoscope
microscope
disinfectants
vaccines
5
Who described the structure of DNA & how it carries genetic information?
Francis Crick & James Watson
Francis Banting & Charles Best
Gregor Mendel
John Enders & Frederick Robbins
6
Who was the founder of the American Red Cross?
Clara Barton
Paul Ehrlich
Dorothea Dix
Elizabeth Blackwell
7
What were the main forms of treatment during the Dark Ages?
Trepanation (drilling holes in the skull)
Herbal medicine
Vaccines
Prayer & Divine Intervention
8
Who discovered penicillin in 1928?
Jonas Salk
Edward Jenner
Sir Alexander Flemming
Louis Pasteur
9
Which period in time had the most rapid growth in health care?
21st Century
20th Century
18th Century
19th Century
10
In what era did people believe that illness and disease were due to evil spirits or demons?
Ancient Rome
Pre-Historic Times
Ancient Greece
The Renaissance
11
Which group of people, developed sanitary systems, such as aqueducts and sewers?
Ancient Romans
Ancient Chinese
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Egyptians
12
Who established the principles of heredity?
Robert Kock
Crick & Watson
Elizabeth Anderson
Gregor Mendel
13
What group of people were the first to treat the whole person -- body, mind, & soul?
Ancient Romans
Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Chinese
14
Who was the founder of modern nursing?
Clara Barton
Dorothea Dix
Josephine Lister
Florence Nightengale
15
Who discovered X-rays in 1895?
Clara Barton
Wilhelm Roentgen
Louis Pasteur
Joseph Lister
16
Which group was the first to establish that disease is due to natural causes, not evil spirits?
Ancient Romans
Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Chinese
Ancient Greeks
17
Who is considered the "Father of Medicine?"
King Tut
Rhazes
Galen
Hippocrates
18
Who developed the vaccine for polio?
Edward Jenner
Jonas Salk
Louis Pasteur
Charles Best
19
During the Renaissance, which artist used dissection to draw the human body?
Leonardo da Vinci
Squidward Tentacles
Vincent Van Gogh
Pablo Picasso
20
Who developed the vaccine for smallpox in 1796?
Francis Clark
Edward Jenner
Leonardo daVinci
Louis Pasteur
21
AIDS was identified as a disease in which year?
1959
1981
1977
1992
22
Who is considered the "Father of Microbiology?"
Richard Cook
Louis Pasteur
Dr. William Morton
Robert Koch
23
Which group of people were the first to keep health records?
Ancient Romans
Ancient Greeks
Ancient Egyptians
Ancient Chinese
24
Who invented the microscope in 1666?
Anton vanLeeuwenhoek
Robert Koch
Gregor Mendel
Antonio Baldacci
25
When were health care plans introduced to help pay for the costs of health care?
18th Century
17th Century
19th Century
20th Century