AP Euro Unit 4--Scientific & Industrial Revolutions, 18th C. Social History

The witch hunts in Europe were more prevalent in _____ countries and areas.

Wrote Leviathan, claiming humanity was destructive and needed an absolute monarch whose power came from societal will:

Polish scientist who wrote about in heliocentrism in this book, "On the Revolution of Heavenly Bodies" late in his life.

Scientists created these to acquire knowledge by experimental investigation

Which of the following was NOT true of the new working class that resulted from the Industrial Revolution?

Defender of scientific research based on careful observation & experiments; considered the "Father of empiricsim."

Created a calculating machine and wrote about how people could combine faith with science/reason.

Discovered and calculated formulas for gravity. Wrote Principia Mathematica

Major contribution attributed to Tycho Brahe:

One of the few women to participate in scientific discoveries. Criticized Royal Societies and some male scientists

French philosopher, mathematician, and scientist, wrote the Discourse on Method & developed analytic geometry

Why did the 18th Century of Old Regime Europe experience an aristocratic resurgence?

Approach to scientific knowledge that builds concepts from sense experience.

Theory prior to Scientific Revolution that the earth was the center of the universe

The Industrial Revolution created new ________ in 18th Century Europe.

Wrote Second Treatise on Government, defended the Glorious Revolution

Created model of the universe w/ Earth as the center of the universe with layers for the planets to revolve around it

Discoveries of the Scientific Revolution started with

Logical process where a conclusion is drawn from certain premises that are true. Top-down Logic

The Industrial Revolution started in

Johannes Kepler's model of the universe made what change?

Textiles became industrialized as the ________ replaced the ________.

The Agricultural Revolution of the 17th century led to

The first product to become industrialized

A series of campaigns directed against women (and some men) believed to evil.

Logical process that starts with many observations of nature to reach the conclusion of laws

Major contribution attributed to Galileo:

Yemelyan Pugachev is evidence of the

Some scientists proposed this theory of a sun-centered universe

Philosopher that outlined the idea of natural rights, believed every man had political power & should overthrow tyrants: