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Topic 2 Solar System/Universe Flashcards | StudBud
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Topic 2 Solar System/Universe
A light year measures____
Why does it take light from the sun 8 minutes to reach Earth?
Topic 2 Solar System/Universe
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1
Why does it take light from the sun 8 minutes to reach Earth?
Light is absorbed by objects in space
There is a vast distance between them
Light goes slower in space
Light cannot pass through our atmosphere.
2
A light year measures____
distance
velocity
time
speed
3
Luminosity also means____
brightness
temperature
size
distance
4
The average distance from Earth to the sun
astronomical unit
astro-meter
kilometer
light year
5
Clouds of gas that make loops from the sun
coronas
sunspots
solar flares
prominences
6
Which is not in our solar system
constellations
asteroid belt
meteoroids
comets
7
What the star's actual brightness is.
luminosity level
absolute brightness (magnitude)
apparent brightness (magnitude)
temperature
8
What is the range of colors that separates light into colors?
radiation
spectrum
electromagnetic
HR Diagram
9
A large cloud of dust and gas in the universe is called a____
neutron star
black hole
protostar
nebula
10
Smallest to largest
universe-solar system galaxy-planet
planet-solar system-universe-galaxy
planet-galaxy-solar system-universe
planet-solar system-galaxy-universe
11
Violet eruptions from the sun
coronas
solar flares
prominences
sunspots
12
The term used to describe what a stars brightness look like from Earth
Absolute brightness (Magnitude)
apparent brightness (Magnitude)
formation
total luminosity
13
What is a sunspot?
cooler darker area on the sun
hot darker area on the sun
solar wind
a huge explosion on the sun
14
Which stars are cooler than our sun
red giants
blue giants
blue/white stars
white dwarfs
15
Where is the asteroid belt?
Between Mars and Jupiter
Between Mars and Saturn
Between Earth and Saturn
Between Jupiter and Saturn