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Unit 8 and Unit 9 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 8 and Unit 9 Review
Unit 8 and Unit 9 Review
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1
Which of the following events was a result of foreign imperialism in China?
World War I
Boxer Rebellion
Tiananmen Square protest
World War II
2
The principles in 17th-18th century revolutions in France, England, & the US are central to which type of government
Theocratic
Socialist
Democratic
Communist
3
What economic theory was in response to free enterprise and capitalism that emerged during Industrial Revolution?
communism
manorialism
mercantilism
consumerism
4
Which characteristic of the Industrial Revolution contributed most to making goods more affordable?
enclosure movement
mass production
class tension
labor reform
5
Which motivation contributed to the practice of imperialism among European nations?
the industrial demand for cheaper sources of raw materials
the social trend to learn about the cultures of other people
the isolationist attitude to remain separate from international conflicts
the technological desire to share inventive ideas with other countries
6
Where did European powers establish colonies and exert political control?
the Balkans and Greece
Antartica and Portugal
Africa and the Americas
Australia and Europe
7
What are the characteristics of European imperialism? There are 2 answers, pick one!
Controlling dependent countries through shared companies
Establishing colonies and creating protectorates in other countries
Controlling dependent countries through private companies
Establishing spheres of influence in other weaker countries
8
Use the diagram to answer the question
Causes of the Scientific Revolution
Causes of the Agricultural Revolution
Causes of the Cultural Revolution
Causes of the Industrial Revolution
9
Read the question below
Santa Anna and Father Hidalgo
Simón Bolívar and José de San Martín
Toussaint L'Ouverture
10
Which of the following were the effects of the Enlightenment?
influenced the divine rights of kings and power of the church
influenced the French and American Revolutions
influenced the belief of unlimited power of governments
11
Read Below!
Industrialism
Communist thinking
Imperialism
Catechism
12
The French Revolution and the American Revolution shared all of the following causes EXCEPT
influence of the Enlightenment thought
thoughtless monarchs
weakening of the Catholic Church
growing middle class
13
How did the Industrial Revolution change society?
government control of industry
disappearance of the aristocracy
establishment of the middle class
decline of imperialism
14
All of the following were results of the Congress of Vienna
EXCEPT
--
German Confederation was established
Borders were re-drawn across Europe
Monarchs were restored to thrones
Slave trade was encouraged
15
Why was Simon Bolivar known as “The Liberator”?
He led independence efforts in Latin America.
He led a slave revolt in Haiti.
He defeated Napoleon in Belgium.
He ended the Reign of Terror in France.
16
Which of the following is an example of imperialism?
A nation improves transportation with the airplane.
A nation grants independence to its colonies.
A nation begins a new monetary systems.
A nation colonizes new lands.
17
What is meant by the term mercantilism?
policy- establishing & enforcing rule of a nation on outside countries
system- the government controls resources & wealth is shared equallly
system- individuals & businesses own & control property and resources
system- countries aim to increase wealth & power by maximizing exports
18
In the revolutions in the United States, France, and England, the defining principle of democracy was —
national power
popular sovereignty
equal rights for all
universal suffrage for all▲
19
What lasting influence did Napoleon have on the French legal system?
He created a secret police force.
He developed a unified law code.
He gave the Catholic Church ultimate authority.
He reversed the ideals of the French Revolution.
20
You are asked to explain free enterprise to a group of younger students. Which description below would you choose?
An economic system in which the government drives supply, demand, & prices.
An economic system in which the church drives supply, demand, and prices.
An economic system in which competition drives supply, demand, and prices.
An economic system in which speculation drives supply, demand, and prices.
21
Which of the following has been a lasting effect of European imperialism in Africa?
A halt to major medical research
A continuation of regional conflicts
A decline in communication systems
A shift to an industrial economy
22
The Industrial Revolution created a demand for raw materials. This demand led to the —
Africa and Asia colonization
agricultural revolution in England and Scotland
famines in India and Ireland
Europe and America social revolutions
23
Which individuals would likely have experienced the greatest economic benefit of the Industrial Revolution?
domestic servant
factory owner
machine operator
aristocratic landowner
24
Why did the French and English governments sponsor a military intervention of Egypt in the mid-nineteenth century?
The Suez Canal made the country an important center of trade.
The Nile River had avoided the damages of industrial pollution.
The Pyramids became a popular resort area for tourists.
The Library of Alexandria had opened again after burning down.
25
Read the question below....
mercantilism
socialism
democracy
capitalism
26
Which of the following
best
completes the flow chart below?
demand for slave labor
demand for raw materials
demand for slave labor
exploration of North America
27
Why did the French and English governments sponsor a military intervention of Egypt in the mid-nineteenth century?
The Nile River had avoided the damages of industrial pollution
The Pyramids became a popular resort area for tourists
The Library of Alexandria had opened again after burning down
The Suez Canal made the country an important center of trade
28
What significant cultural changes did European nations bring to the countries they colonized?
artifacts
languages and religious beliefs
technologies and nationalism
29
What is one impact of the Industrial Revolution on society in Europe during the nineteenth century?
It raised the standard of living.
It did not help the middle class.
International investments decreased.
Women had limited opportunities.
30
In the excerpt below Smith challenges the central idea of which economic practice?
communism
imperialism
mercantilism
capitalism
31
The social and political unrest of the French Revolution set the stage for the —
revival of feudalism
rivalry of the aristocrats
rule of the Jacobins
Napoleon's rise
