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Final Exam Review
Final Exam Review
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Final Exam review of energy, motion, waves, and geo-science.
Flashcards
48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
48
Answers
1
What later helped support the theory of Pangaea?
Tectonic Plate Theory
Gravitational Plate Theory
Continental Drift Theory
Monumental Motion Theory
2
What type of weathering has happened to these rocks?
Abrasion of other Rocks
Mechanical Weathering
Abrasion of Water
Chemical Weathering
3
What are the positive parts of the atom?
Element
Neutron
Proton
Electron
4
What type of rock are layers N and O?
Igneous
All three
Metamorphic
Sedimentary
5
What processes make sedimentary rock?
melting and cooling
heat and pressure
deposition, compaction, cementation
6
Which law of motion is represented in the picture?
3rd law of motion
1st law of motion
4th law of motion
2nd law of motion
7
Why did the scientific community not take Alfred Wegener's theory of Pangaea seriously?
He had no evidence
He could not explain why the continents moved
He was not a real scientist, just someone that craved fame.
He was a geologist
8
What moves tectonic plates?
Earthquakes
Convection in the Mantle
Nothing... they just float
9
What is it called when a gas changes into a liquid?
Melting
Precipatation
Condensation
freezing
10
What is happening when something has kinetic energy?
it is staying still
it is moving
it is floating
11
In the law of conservation of energy .... energy cannot be created or....
drafted
sustained
moved
destroyed
12
Wavelength is dependent on ...
height of crest
frequency
amplitude
nothing
13
Which letter would represent the most kinetic energy?
A
B
D
C
14
What is created when two plates come together at a convergent plate boundary?
New Crust is made
Sea floor spreading
Subduction Zone
15
What processes make igneous rock?
melting and cooling
deposition, compaction, cementation
heat and pressure
16
What happened to this statue? ... chose the best answer
Erosion
Chemical Weathering
Deposition
Mechanical weathering
17
Which letter represents a gas?
A
C
B
18
True or false, we can see most of the electromagnetic spectrum with our own eyes.
False
True
19
True or false, fossils cannot be found in Igneous rock because of how they are formed.
True
False
20
Which was not a piece of evidence that Alfred Wegener provided in his theory of Pangaea?
mantle convection moved plates
continents fit together like puzzle pieces
rocks and mountain ranges matched
same fossils of animals were found on different continetnts
21
What is it called when a solid changes into a liquid?
Condensation
freezing
Precipatation
Melting
22
What is an atom?
Neutron
Element
Electron
Proton
23
In which substance does a wave travel fastest?
B
C
A
24
What can cause matter to change state?
heat
heat and pressure
pressure
25
Why are fossils
most
important? Because they...
show how things have not changed
show how creatures change over time
give us clues about past environments
show evidence of past life
26
This is a back and forth motion that transports energy....
wave
string
motion
energy
27
What happened to layers G, F, and E?
Folding
Tilting
Inclusion
Unconformity
28
What happened first the intrusion, or fault?
Intrusion
Fault
29
What happened to this statue?
Mechanical Weathering
Erosion
Deposition
Chemical Weathering
30
What type of boundary is it when two plates crash into eachother?
Convergent
Transform
Divergent
31
Wind blowing sand from
one location to another
is an example of ....
Erosion
Deposition
Chemical Weathering
Mechanical Weathering
32
What type of boundary is it when two plates pull apart?
Convergent
Transform
Divergent
33
The types of rocks are ...
Igneous, fossils, metamorphic
Sedimentary, Igneous, Metamorphic
Igneous, intrusive, extrusive
Metamorphic, contact, regional
34
What tells you the atomic weight of an atom? The number of ...
Protons and Neutrons
Protons and Electrons
Protons
Electrons
35
As I change the frequency of a wave this changes....
wavelength
amplitude
nothing
36
Why do gamma rays cause skin cancer?
higher amplitude
higher frequency
larger wavelength
higher crest
37
If I increase the amplitude of a wave this is what is changed....
crest height
nothing
wavelength
frequency
38
Which law of motion is represented in the picture?
2nd law of motion
1st law of motion
3rd law of motion
4th law of motion
39
Motion is an object's change in _____________ over time when compared to a reference point.
velocity
time
position
speed
40
What is the youngest layer?
H
C
B
D
41
Which letter would represent the most potential energy?
D
B
C
A
42
What are in layer M?
Folding
Inclusions
Tilting
43
What is it called when a solid changes into a liquid?
Precipatation
Melting
freezing
Condensation
44
What processes make metamorphic rock?
heat and pressure
deposition, compaction, cementation
melting and cooling
45
What type of boundary is it when two plates slide past eachother?
Transform
Convergent
Divergent
46
Which law of motion is represented in the picture?
3rd law of motion
4th law of motion
1st law of motion
2nd law of motion
47
What can change a system?
output
nothing
environment
input
48
All energy is believed to end up as what form of energy?
Heat
Sound wave
Power
Light
