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Geography 2nd Sem. Exam Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Geography 2nd Sem. Exam Review
Geography 2nd Sem. Exam Review
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1
What is the holiest site in Jerusalem for the Jewish faith?
The Dome of the Rock
Church of the Holy Sepulchre
Western Wall
The Kaaba
2
What extremist group has control over most of Afghanistan today?
Hamas
ISIS
Taliban
al Qaeda
3
What region of Ukraine did Russia annex in 2014?
Kiev
Eastern Ukraine
The Crimea Peninsula
The Chenozem
4
Where did pro-democracy protests take place in China in 1989?
Tienanmen Square
The Three Gorges Dam
Shanghai
The People's Plaza
5
The shaded area on the map below is showing...
the Pacific Ring of Fire
Choke-points
Areas most at risk of tsunamis
Over-fished Dead Zones
6
The Soviet goal of Autarky was for the USSR to be
communist
a world power
self-governing
self-sufficient
7
Muslim houses of worship are known as...
Mosque
Temple
Synagague
Church
8
What currency is used by most European Union countries?
Euro
Lira
Pound
Deutsche Mark
9
___________ is the world's largest and busiest port.
Rotterdam
Singapore
Shanghai
Hong Kong
10
What crop is grown in the region surrounding what is left of the Aral Sea?
Corn
Rice
Wheat
Cotton
11
What event caused the "Russian Cross"?
The Russian invasion of Crimea
Reformation
The end of World War II
Collapse of Soviet Union
12
What region of Europe has most recently seen countries join the European Union?
Western
Eastern
Southern
Northern
13
Based on the cartoon below, what would a fish head represent?
Communism
Market Economy
Command Economy
Democracy
14
Which Christian Church is the youngest?
Eastern Orthodox Church
Protestant Church
Catholic Church
15
What is the largest landlocked country in the world?
Russia
Kazakhstan
Dem. Rep. of Congo
Mongolia
16
Which of the following is not a cash crop?
Tea
Rice
Cotton
Coffee
17
The following picture is showing what type of agricultural technique?
Wet Rice Farming
Center Point Farming
Terrace Farming
Contour Farming
18
What are deep ocean inlets formed by glaciation?
Stockholm
Polder
Geyser
Fjord
19
Which country is found on an island off the southeast coast of Africa?
Mozambique
Dem. Rep. of Congo
Madagascar
South Africa
20
All of the following countries dictators were overthrown in the Arab Spring, EXCEPT:
Libya
Syria
Tunisia
Egypt
21
What types of jobs are U.S. companies outsourcing to India?
Secondary
Quaternary
Primary
Tertiary
22
What Arab country has the largest proven oil reserves?
Saudi Arabia
Iraq
Iran
Kuwait
23
What impact has the lack of education, from the Berlin Conference, had on African countries?
Poor Infrastucture
Corruption
lack of Democracy
Landlocked borders
24
Which of the following is not a cause of desertification in the Sahel?
Deforestation
Planting Trees
Farming
Overgrazing livestock
25
A widespread shortage of food is known as a...
Famine
Drought
Sahel
Genocide
26
Who is the United States #1 trading partner?
India
Japan
Canada
China
27
What is found at the lowest point on the dry surface of the Earth?
The Dead Sea
Mesopotamia
The Persian Gulf
Mecca
28
What solution do the U.S., Israel, and Palestinians all want for the conflict in Israel?
1 State Solution
2 State Solution
None of the above, they don't agree
3 State Solution
29
What river flows through West Africa?
Niger
Congo
Nile
Zambizi
30
The Native people of Australia are known as...
Aborigines
Maori
Marsupials
Australians
31
What is created with the Indian plate crashing into the Eurasian Plate?
Zagros Mountains
Great Rift Valley
Lake Baikal
Himalayan Mountians
32
What ethnic group is a stateless nation found in Iraq, Iran, Turkey, & Syria?
Sunni
Arabs
Pastuns
Kurds
33
Due to the commusist legacy, many Eastern European countries are considered
Developed
Mis-Developed
Socialist
Developing
34
Who controls Antarctica?
Australia
The penguins
The U.S.
no one
35
The building of McDonalds in Moscow before the end of the USSR, was to be part of...
Perestroika
Autarky
Oligarchy
Glasnost
36
What organization does Putin see as a threat to Russian military interests in former Republics?
OPEC
NAFTA
EU
NATO
37
What factor affecting climate creates the pattern shown on the map below?
Zones of Latitude
Wind Currents/Air Pressure
Ocean Currents
Topography
38
The U.S. has a trade __________ with China.
Deficit
Surplus
39
What economic activity do most Sub-Saharan Africans do?
Manufacturing
Subsistence Farming
Services
Commercial Farming
40
What was the site of the first recorded civilization, found between the Tigris & Euphrates?
The Nile Valley
Fertile Crescent
Mesopotamia
Dubai
41
The ability of a region to self-govern is to have...
Ethnonationalism
Autonomy
Autarky
Glasnost
42
Covering most of Siberia, the Taiga is the largest ________ forest.
Coniferous
Tropical
Deciduous
Mixed
43
What individual is viewed as the true prophet of God/Allah in Islam?
Muhammad
David
Abraham
Jesus Christ
44
What lead to the rise of Russia's Oligarchs?
Russia's removal of price controls
Russia's rapid privatization
The election of Vladimir Putin
Collapse of Soviet Union
45
What resource is the most important in determining population distribution in MENA?
Gold
Water
Zinc
Oil
46
What landform holds the majority of India's population?
Gangetic Plain
Indus River Valley
Ganges River Delta
Deccan Plateau
47
The _________ Movement's goal was to create a Jewish homeland in Palestine.
Theocracy
Jewish
Zioniest
Jihad
48
When the British "Partitioned" British India, they...
colonized it.
divided it.
created a free trade zone.
gave it independence.
49
What country instituted the discriminatory policy of Apartheid until 1989?
South Africa
Zimbabwe
Nigeria
Botswana
50
What recent event has hurt Russia's economy?
Fall in oil prices
The Syrian Civil War
The Sochi Olympics
Russian Invasion of Ukraine
51
Romance languages all derive from what dead language that was spoken by the Roman Empire?
Basque
Spanish
Celtic
Latin
52
What factor contributed to the breakdown of Yugoslavia?
Ethnonationalism
Supranationalism
Sequent Occupance
Communism
53
What did China use to gradually open up parts of the country foreign investment/capitalism?
Special Economic Zones
Break of Bulk Points
Free Trade Zones
Trade Surpluses
54
The diverse cultural geography found on the Balkan Peninsula is a result of the region being
an Autonomous Region
part of the EU
an Autarky
a Cultural Crossroads
55
What has lead to the shrinking of the Aral Sea?
Climate Change
Irrigation
Drought
Pollution
56
A small business run out of someone's home is known as a...
Primary Industry
Entrepreneur Industry
Cottage Industry
Tertiary Activity
57
Which Islamic sect accounts for approximately 80% of the world's Muslims?
Druze
Shi'a
Alawite
Sunni
58
Reincarnation and the Caste System are a part of what religion?
Christianity
Islam
Hinduism
Buddhism
59
What are the two occupied territories that people feel should be come an independent Palestine?
Golan Heights & Damascus
Gaza Strip & West Bank
West Bank & Mesopotamia
Mecca & Gaza Strip
60
The vast majority of China's population lives in the _________ part of China.
Western
Northern
Southern
Eastern
61
What did early European traders trade for with Africans?
Cotton
Coffee
Sugar
Slaves
62
The separation of religion and government is known as...
Fundamentalism
Secularism
Democracy
Theocracy
63
What physical feature divides Russia between Europe and Asia?
Aral Sea
Caucasus Mountains
Ural Mountains
Volga River
64
A ________ is a quantitative restriction on an imported good.
Tariff
Subsidy
Quota
Sanction
65
What city is become the financial, trade, and tourist center for the Middle East?
Damascus
Mecca
Abu Dhabi
Dubai
66
All of the following are physical characteristics for why Bangladesh floods so bad, EXCEPT:
Low-lying
Deforestation
Summer Monsoons
Flat
67
What type of colony is used for the extraction of natural resources?
Mercantile
Settler
Commodity
European
68
What is the world's most populated Muslim country?
Pakistan
India
Saudi Arabia
Indonesia
69
What was the official purpose for building the Three Gorges Dam?
Flood Control
Save historical sites
Produce pollution free energy
Irrigation for farming
70
What type of government do the "Islamists"/extremists want to create in this region?
Dictatorship
Democracy
Monarchy
Theocracy
71
China's Two-Child Policy is a type of ____________ population policy.
Expansive
Restrictive
Replacement Rate
Eugenic
72
Which of the following is not one of the five pillars of Islam?
Fasting for Ramadan
Jihad
Hajj
Prayer
73
What EU country have refugees from Syria's civil war first arrived in seeking safety?
Germany
Italy
Ukraine
Greece
74
In which East African country did a genocide occur in 1994?
Malawi
Uganda
Rwanda
Ethiopia
75
What country has the largest economy in the world?
United States
Germany
Japan
China
76
What is the oil paradox that many oil rich MENA countries find themselves in?
Rich in Oil, Poor in Everything Else
Rich in Oil, Poor in Freedom
Rich in Oil, Rich in Violence
Rich in Oil, Rich in Dictatorship
77
Bashir al-Assad is/was the dictator of...
Egypt
Libya
Syria
Iraq
78
In The Netherlands, land reclaimed from the sea is known as a...
Reclaimed Land
Dike
Polder
Fjord
79
Where do all the major rivers of South & East Asia form?
Plateau of Tibet
Pacific Ocean
Atlas Mountains
Lake Baikal