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MKT392 - Consumer Behavior Flashcards | StudBud
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MKT392 - Consumer Behavior
MKT392 - Consumer Behavior
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1
Occurs when a consumer uses a selected product & decides whether it merits his/her expectations.
Inertia
Feature creep
Post-purchase evaluation
Framing
2
Where do consumers participate in the production of the products or services they buy.
pop-up store
minipreheur shop
activity store
sharing site
3
The ________ the need creates determines the urgency the consumer feels to reduce it.
reinforcement
magnitude of the tension
direction of the tension
expectancy
4
Which of these is related to consumer behavior?
all of these
product diposal
consumerism
literacy
5
A decision strategy seeking to deliver an adequate solution rather than the best possible one is referred to as _______.
Anchoring
Inertia
Rationalizing
Satisficing
6
Refers to the bond between product & consumer that's difficult for competitors to break.
custom
relationship
brand loyalty
patronage
7
What is the need, when a person buys a product for emotional reasons?
functional
utilitarian
hedonistic
interdependent
8
What refers to our more realistic appraisal of the qualities we have and don't have?
ideal self
outer self
inner self
actual self
9
People from which of the cultures have typically been shown to wait the most patiently while standing in a long line?
Italian
American
Asian
French
10
An advertiser that uses its website to attract consumers classified as Innovators, Achievers, and Experiencers.
BrandAsset Archetypes
PRIZM NE
VALS2™
RISC
11
What is age, gender, family structure social class, race, ethnicity and income are all used for.
in social media
part of the marketing mix
to divide a market
part of the promotion
12
________ group members tend to be tightly knit, and they infer meaning that goes beyond the spoken word.
Low-context culture
High-context culture
Mid-context culture
Host culture
13
Tension is created when beliefs/behaviors conflict with one another because people have a need for order & consistency
expectancy theory
choice theory
value theory
theory of cognitive dissonance
14
When the consumer's focus on personal health merges with a growing interest in global health.
consumed consumrs
conscience consumption
consumer addiction
compulsive consumption
15
When a professor reviews a certain topic many times, he/she is practicing ________.
Repetitive conditioning
psychological conditioning
stimulus-response conditioning
subliminal conditioning
16
________ memories relate to events that are personally relevant; A person ability to retain them will likely be strong.
Elaborative
Primary
Sensory
Episodic
17
Motivational research relies on ________ of individual consumers.
depth inteviews
behavior targeting
psychological profiles
Jungian analysis
18
Men are more likely to use a woman's body shape as a sexual cue, because the feminine curves provide evidence of this.
Reproductive potential
Intellectual capacity
sociability
Compatabilty
19
A component of the ABC model of attitude is ________.
All of these
Cognition
Affect
Behavior
20
What occurs when people appear to "forget" about the negative source and change their attitude.
Sock puppeting
Halo effet
The sleeper effect
Native advertising
21
The 1st step in consumer decision making; when the consumer realizes he/she must take some action.
behavioral influence perspective
constructive perspective
evaluation of alternatives
problem recognition
22
What is the escalating pressure to conform that escalates as more & more group members give in is called?
Polarizing
Homophily
Loafing
Bandwagon
23
Anna is a millionaire, who is constantly stressed & unhappy despite her wealth. What is Anna experiencing?
Cosmopolitanism
Burnout
Affluenza
Class warfare
24
The systematic acquisition of a particular object or set of objects is called ________.
Ritualizing
Collecting
Prioritizing
Hoarding
25
SRI Consulting Business Intelligence divides consumers into which of the following groups.
Luxury is a reward
Luxury is functional
Luxury is indulgence
All of these
26
Older adults that control more than 50% of discretionary income are considered the ________ market.
Boomers
Millennials
Echo boomers
Seniors
27
Researchers primarily see the gift-giving ritual as a type of ________ exchange.
Psycholical
Economic
Transactional
Stylistic
28
Research has indicated that which color creates feelings of arousal and stimulates appetite.
Red
Blue
Yellow
Green
29
What is best summarized by the saying "The whole is greater than the sum of its parts."
Gestalt theory
Kansei theory
Weber's law
Freudian traits analysis
30
Most religion-oriented marketing activity in America can be traced to the ________ community.
Born-again Christian
Muslim
Baby Boomer
Jewish
31
States that people are motivated to take action to resolve inconsistencies between attitudes and behaviors.
self-perception theory
balance theory
theory of cognitive dissonance
social judgement theory
32
Japanese greatly value products that make efficient use of space. What is this an example of?
Social structure
Ideology
Ecology
Dogma
33
What is Coca-Cola using when they embed sexual images in their advertising?
threshold marketing
subliminal perception
attention marketing
sensory marketing
34
A general attitude toward shopping.
shopping feeling
shopping psychology
shopping orientation
shopping addiction
35
Which of the following does Freud's theory of personality include?
All of these
Id
Super ego
Ego
36
Which of these is associated with compulsive consumption?
Happiness
Income
Anxiety
Intelligence
37
An individual watches the actions of others & notes the reinforcements they receive for their behaviors.
Observational learning
Reinforced learning
Classical learning
Halo effect learning
38
When a person tries to evaluate their appearance by comparing it to the people depicted in artificial images.
Self-esteem
Social comparison
Real self
Ideal self
39
Which is a new kind of avoidance group that has grown in popularity through the Web?
Virtual communities of consumption
Consumer tribes
Virtual worlds
anti=brand communities
40
The degree to which a person is willing to expend energy to reach a specific need.
motivation path
motivational direction
motivation strength
motivation scheme
41
What modern American ceremony would come closest in intent to a Native American
potlatch
?
celebration ordered by a large company that has gained a new $$$$ contract.
a marriage
a universal graduation
a baptism