How did the Crusades contribution to the beginning of the Renaissance?

mixing of cultures, exposure of new things

hierarchy with kings, lords, knights, vassals & serfs

translate Bible into vernacular so everyone can read it

What did Michelangelo do?

sculpted The David, painted ceiling of the Sistine Chapel

What was the Protestant Reformation?

people left the Catholic Church, began new churches

What is an astrolabe?

it uses the sun to find direction and the time of day

What four factors led to exploration?

the Crusades, desire for gold, Renaissance, new technology

newly discovered and explored land claimed by Spain

What are conquistadors?

those who conquered the natives in the new land discovered

wrote Divine Comedy, ideas about heaven and hell

What did Machiavelli do?

wrote The Prince, to gain and keep power

What did Sir Thomas More do?

wrote Utopia about a perfect world, was beheaded

How did the Protestant Reformation start?

when Luther's 95 Theses were circulated throughout Europe

What did Bartolomeu Dias do?

first to sail from Europe around tip of Africa

wrote Canterbury Tales, religious ideas, used vernacular

What did Martin Luther write and post on the church doors?

95 Theses, list of complaints against Catholic Church

How did the invention of the Printing Press help to begin the Renaissance?

it helped regular people become educated and literate

a double-sailed ship that is very fast and durable

What does Renaissance mean?

a time of creativity & new interest in classical learning

What is an indulgence?

forgiveness for sins by paying a fee to the Church

What led to the Renaissance?

The Crusades and The Printing Press

What did Columbus do?

bumps into the Caribbean area (the Americas)

What did Vasco da Gama do?

first to sail from Europe around tip of Africa and into Asia

men head family, women lots children, pray b/f meals & bed

Why is Prince Henry of Portugal important to exploration?

credited with inventing technology made exploration possible

Who was Martin Luther?

German monk, protested the abuses of the Catholic Church

it finds direction using magnetic forces

What was the focus of the humanist movement?

learning worldly subjects and helping others learn

What was art like in the Middle Ages?

1-dimensional, not proportional, unrealistic, religious

true Christians separate from sinful world, live secluded

monarch of England is head of church

an area of land owned by another country

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Cash-SHS 9th Grade Test 1

56 termsStudBud Administration342 plays

Renaissance, Exploration

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Questions 56

Answers

1
What is Calvinism?
monarch of England is head of church
men head family, women lots children, pray b/f meals & bed
true Christians separate from sinful world, live secluded
believe in predestination
2
How did the Crusades contribution to the beginning of the Renaissance?
helped regular people become educated and literate
mixing of cultures, exposure of new things
exposed the Church for unbiblical teachings
proved the world was round
3
What is feudalism?
focus on worldly subjects not religion, help others learn
hierarchy with kings, lords, knights, vassals & serfs
a time of creativity & new interest in classical learning
hierarchy in the Roman Catholic Church
4
What did Erasmus do?
wrote Utopia about perfect world, was beheaded
wrote Divine Comedy, ideas about heaven and hell
wrote Canterbury Tales, religious ideas, used vernacular
translate Bible into vernacular so everyone can read it
5
Why did people want to find a water route from Europe to Asia?
to make more money
safer travel
faster travel
all of the above
6
What is another word for Renaissance?
educate
redefine
rebirth
growth
7
What did Michelangelo do?
wrote The Prince, how to gain and keep power
sculpted The David, painted ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
created public library so everyone have access to books
artist, sculptor, inventor, writer, scientist (everything)
8
What did Johannes Gutenberg invent?
The Compass
The Astrolabe
The Printing Press
The Caravel
9
What was the Protestant Reformation?
both a and b
people left the Catholic Church, began new churches
people left Christianity, became another religion
neither a nor b
10
What is an astrolabe?
it uses the sun to find direction and the time of day
a five-floor ship, to transport as many goods as possible
it finds direction using magnetic forces
a double-sailed ship that is very fast and durable
11
What four factors led to exploration?
feudalism, the Crusades, printing press, the caravel
Humanism, desire for gold, the Crusades, astrolabe
the Crusades, desire for gold, Renaissance, new technology
Renaissance, printing press, Protestant Reformation, compass
12
What is another word for indulgence?
creed
excuse
trust
bribe
13
What was the focus of the Renaissance?
learning
vernacular
exploration
religion
14
What is the difference between Catholics and Protestants?
Catholics stayed in the Catholic Church, Protestants left it
Catholics reform Catholic Church, Protestants - new churches
neither a nor b
both a and b
15
What is the purpose of a colony?
spread christianity
help unfortunates around the world
money/gold
education and enlightenment
16
What is New Spain?
newly discovered and explored land claimed by Spain
American colonies the Spanish bought from England
the tip of Africa found by explorers from Spain
American colonies the English bought from Spain
17
What are conquistadors?
those who sailed around the world, conquered the world
those who proved the world was round, conquered the earth
those who conquered the natives in the new land discovered
those who found the water route to Asia, conquered the ocean
18
What did Dante do?
wrote Canterbury Tales, religious ideas, used vernacular
wrote Utopia about perfect world, was beheaded
wrote Divine Comedy, ideas about heaven and hell
translate Bible into vernacular so everyone can read it
19
What did Machiavelli do?
artist, sculptor, inventor, writer, scientist (everything)
wrote The Prince, to gain and keep power
sculpted The David, painted ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
created public library so everyone have access to books
20
What did Sir Thomas More do?
wrote Utopia about a perfect world, was beheaded
translate Bible into vernacular so everyone can read it
wrote Divine Comedy, ideas about heaven and hell
wrote Canterbury Tales, religious ideas, used vernacular
21
What is considered to be the most offensive abuse of the Catholic Church?
selling indulgences
Popes living lavish lifestyle
Popes getting involved in politics
Popes fathering children, not celibate
22
How did the Protestant Reformation start?
when the Catholic Church got rid of its corruption
when the Dead Sea Scrolls found in an archaeological dig
when Henry VIII divorced his 1st wife & married Anne Boleyn
when Luther's 95 Theses were circulated throughout Europe
23
What do Protestants believe?
they believe words of the Bible, especially New Testament
they believe Jesus is the Son of God & our Savior
all of the above
they believe in the sacraments of Baptism and Communion
24
What did Bartolomeu Dias do?
first to sail from Europe around tip of Africa
first to sail from Europe around tip of Africa and into Asia
first to sail from Europe to new continent (the Americas)
first to circumnavigate (sail around) the world
25
What did Chaucer do?
wrote Utopia about perfect world, was beheaded
wrote Divine Comedy, ideas about heaven and hell
translate Bible into vernacular so everyone can read it
wrote Canterbury Tales, religious ideas, used vernacular
26
What did Martin Luther write and post on the church doors?
55 Theses, list of how the Catholic Church should reform
75 These, list of corrupt people, got him killed
95 Theses, list of complaints against Catholic Church
105 Theses, list of reasons why people should be Christian
27
What is the vernacular?
the breaking up of the Catholic Church
the common, everyday language
the selling of passes into heaven
the invention that allowed Europeans to explore the world
28
What country did Columbus sail for?
England
Portugal
France
Spain
29
How did the invention of the Printing Press help to begin the Renaissance?
it proved the world was round
it exposed the Church for unbiblical teachings
it helped regular people become educated and literate
it mixed cultures & exposed people to new things
30
What are the abuses of the Catholic Church during the Middle Ages?
Popes have children (not celibate) & Church sell indulgences
neither a nor b
both a and b
Popes involved in politics and lived lavish lifestyle
31
What is a caravel?
it uses the sun to find direction and the time of day
it finds direction using magnetic forces
a double-sailed ship that is very fast and durable
a five-floor ship, to transport as many goods as possible
32
What do Catholics believe?
they believe words of the Bible, especially New Testament
they believe in the the sacraments of Baptism and Communion
they believe Jesus is the Son of God & our Savior
all of the above
33
What country was Dias and da Gama exploring for?
England
France
Portugal
Spain
34
What was traded on the triangular trade route?
sugar
spices
people
whiskey
35
What does Renaissance mean?
hierarchy in the Roman Catholic Church
hierarchy with kings, lords, knights, vassals, & serfs
a time of creativity & new interest in classical learning
focus on worldly subjects not religion, help others learn
36
What is an indulgence?
pay fee to ensure silence of priest about sins you confessed
moving up in Church hierarchy by paying a fee to the Church
forgiveness for sins by paying a fee to the Church
becoming a deacon (an elder) by paying a fee to the Church
37
What led to the Renaissance?
The crucifixion of Jesus Christ
The Crusades and The Printing Press
Feudalism and the Roman Catholic Church
The assassination of Julius Caesar
38
What did Columbus do?
bumps into the tip of Africa
bumps into the Caribbean area (the Americas)
bumps into Newfoundland (Canada)
bumps into India (Asia)
39
What did Vasco da Gama do?
first to sail from Europe around tip of Africa
first to sail from Europe around tip of Africa and into Asia
first to sail from Europe to new continent (the Americas)
first to circumnavigate (sail around) the world
40
What is Lutheranism?
believe in predestination
men head family, women lots children, pray b/f meals & bed
monarch of England is head of church
true Christians separate from sinful world, live secluded
41
Why is Prince Henry of Portugal important to exploration?
credited with inventing technology made exploration possible
reformed the Catholic church, purged all corruption
proved the world was round, found the continent of Africa
started the first protestant religion
42
Who was Martin Luther?
Pope who was assassinated during the Protestant Reformation
Spanish monk, reformed the Catholic Church
Pope who rebuilt people's trust/belief in Christianity
German monk, protested the abuses of the Catholic Church
43
What is a compass?
a double-sailed ship that is very fast and durable
it finds direction using magnetic forces
it uses the sun to find direction and the time of day
a five-floor ship, to transport as many goods as possible
44
What was art like during the Renaissance?
3-deminsional, realistic, proportional
both a and b
shows movement, light, and shading, not religious in theme
1-deminsional, not proportional, unrealistic, religious
45
What is the MAIN reason countries sent explorers around the world?
money/gold
help unfortunates around the world
spread christianity
education and enlightenment
46
What was the focus of the humanist movement?
exploring the world
selling indulgences
studying religion & hierarchy of the Roman Catholic Church
learning worldly subjects and helping others learn
47
What were the three stops on the triangular trade route?
England, Australia, Asia
Europe, Africa, America
Portugal, Africa, India
Spain, America, England
48
What was art like in the Middle Ages?
shows movement, light, and shading, not religious in theme
both a and b
1-dimensional, not proportional, unrealistic, religious
3-deminsional, realistic, proportional
49
What is Anabaptism?
believe in predestination
true Christians separate from sinful world, live secluded
monarch of England is head of church
men head family, women lots children, pray b/f meals & bed
50
What is Anglicanism?
men head family, women lots children, pray b/f meals & bed
believe in predestination
true Christians separate from sinful world, live secluded
monarch of England is head of church
51
What is a colony?
the members of a crew on a ship that explores and conquers
an area of land owned by another country
the country that owns land in other areas around the world
a company that sends explorers around the world for profit
52
Why was the printing press so important?
led to exploration around the world
gave regular people access to books and knowledge
led people to a healthier lifestyle and a longer lifespan
revealed the inaccurate teachings of the Catholic Church
53
What did Petrarch do?
artist, sculptor, inventor, writer, scientist, (everything)
created public library so everyone have access to books
wrote The Prince, how to gain and keep power
sculpted The David, painted ceiling of Sistine Chapel
54
What is Prince Henry's goal for Portugal?
first country to find a new continent (the Americas)
first country to prove the world was round
first country to find the water route from Europe to Asia
first country to find the Northwest Passage
55
What was the Catholic Church like during the Middle Ages?
sincere
nonexistent
corrupt
scarce
56
What did da Vinci do?
wrote The Prince, how to gain and keep power
created public library so everyone have access to books
sculpted The David, painted ceiling of Sistine Chapel
artist, sculptor, inventor, writer, scientist (everything)

Cash-SHS 9th Grade Test 1 Flashcards | StudBud