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AP World Unit V Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World Unit V
AP World Unit V
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AP World History Period 5 Review #apworldhistory
Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
What is the significance of the opium trade in China in the 19th century?
It lowered unemployment rates in China
It increased the tax revenue collected by the Chinese state
It resulted in a large inflow of silver into China
It reversed the trade imbalance in favor of Britain
2
What made global migration an appealing option for many Europeans during the 19th century?
appeal of socialist ideas
search for a utopian society
Demand for labor overseas
commitment to revolution
3
Which group benefited the most from the Industrial Revolution in 19th century Britain?
Middle class
Working class
Women
Aristocracy
4
What did the United States expect to gain by sending a naval fleet to Japan in 1853
The opening of Japanese ports for trade
The right to grow opium in Japan
Japan = a U.S. colony
The right to fish in Japanese waters
5
Which of the following countries did NOT compete for colonial empires in Africa
Belgium
Germany
United States
France
6
In the 19th century, Europeans and Americans viewed imperialism as
a yellow peril
a detribalization
an African Reformation
a civilizing mission
7
The first industry to industrialize in Great Britain was
Rubber
Electricity
Textiles
Steel
8
Which of the following was a target for attack in the new nationalism that emerged in China?
Western Political practices
Western science and technology
Educated Chinese
The Qing Dynasty
9
The chief beneficiaries of all but one of the Atlantic Revolutions were
propertied white men of middle class
slaves
white men without property
women
10
Which of the following was a value associated with middle-class culture in the 19th c. Britain?
Social Justice
Luxury
Hard Work
Racial equality
11
Which market held the greatest attraction for European powers in the 19th century?
United States
Latin America
Africa
China
12
Which of the following represents the influence of nationalism in the 19th century?
The political unification of Germany and Italy
The extension of the vote to women in New Zealand
the end of feudalism
The creation of the United States of Latin America
13
What did Karl Marx claim would happen after the collapse of capitalism?
a society run by captains of industry
a state made up of middle class
A totalitarian State
a society without classes and conflict
14
The wars of independence in Latin America in the early 19th century resulted in which of the fo
Few changes in social structures
Rapid industrialization in the region
Gender equality
Racial equality
15
Industrial capitalists depended on the economic system developed by
Thomas Hobbes
John Locke
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
16
Which of the following is made the cause of abolition widely acceptable in the 19th century?
Slavery was not necessary for economic progress
Slavery mad West Africa wealthy and Europe poor
Slavery hindered socialism
Slavery was a form of serfdom
17
All of the following are necessary for industrialization except
supply of capital
ample supply of workers
strong labor unions
access to natural resources
18
How did the Atlantic Revolutions influence subsequent movements that spread through Europe?
All sought to establish monarchies
All favored extended voting rights to women
All resulted in the disappearance of empires
All were committed to republicanism
19
Industrialization led to violent social reforms only in
United States
Russia
Britain
France
20
Which of the following is the most significant cause of rural to urban migration?
the end of the slave trade
the agricultural revolution
the Industrial Revolution
Internal conflicts like the Taiping Rebellion
21
How did governments in the 19th century instill national loyalties in their citizens?
spreading local dialects
sponsoring public rituals
rewarding charity work
encouraging family ties
22
Why was Britain the first to Industrialize?
not enough workers forced Britain to make technology changes
They didn't industrialize first
British monarchs had absolute power to run the economy
They had an abundant supply of resources like coal
23
Which of the following highlights the relationship between imperialism and nationalism?
View of Asia and the source of "civilization"
seeing non-Europeans as "unfit" races
View of Asians and Africans as "child races"
Colonies as symbols of "great power" status
24
In 19th century European interest in expanding overseas markets was driven by a desire to
jump-start its industrialization
sell manufactured goods
attract immigrants to Europe
Spread capitalism and democracy
25
How did colonial rule alter ways of working in Africa and Asia in the 19th century?
More people engaged in blacksmithing and tanning
More people worked on public projects for free
Fewer people sold what they produced for a cash income
Fewer people worked for wages
26
Which of the following is an example of resistance to colonial rule in the 19th century?
the Indian Rebellion
Apartheid
Scientific Racism
the Taiping Rebellion
27
In industrialized countries feminist movements of the early 20th century tended to focus on
abortion rights
child care issues
the right to vote
equal employment opportunities
28
Which of the following accompanied industrialization wherever it occurred in the world?
Urbanization
Westernization
Nationalism
Revolution
29
Feelings that unite people of the same language, history, and tradition can be defined as
Bushido
Self-Strengthening
Nationalism
Social Darwinism
30
Which of the following developments in the West Hem. was a result of the French Revolution?
Slave rebellion in Haiti
British conquest of Quebec
Colonization of Brazil
Expansion of slave trade in Americas
31
Which of the following was an anti-foreign movement that erupted in northern China in 1900?
The Taiping Rebellion
The Boxer Rebellion
The self-strengthening movement
The Hundred Days of Reform
32
During the era of 1750 - 1900 world wide labor systems experience change as
coerced labor systems increased
coerced labor systems declined
total factory work force percentages declined
agricultural workers became more independent
33
The Atlantic revolution challenged the absolute and divine authority of
monarchs
empires
nations
republics
34
What played a more important role in distinguishing rulers from their colonial subjects?
Political ideas
Slavery
Race
Gender
35
In contrast to the American Revolution, the French Revolution
experienced no participation by women
drew on Enlightenment ideas about liberty
sought to recreate society from scratch
sought to preserve existing liberties
36
What did the Atlantic revolutions have in common?
The same outcome
A common political vocabulary
A unified opposition to slavery
Causes triggered by by similar curcumstances
37
What is a reason why the Spanish Am. revolutions took longer and were more difficult then N. Am
greater wealth in Spain than in Britain
Divisions of class, race and regions in Spanish Am.
Stability of Royal government in Spain
Language barriers
38
which of the following represents the imperialist actions of a country outside of Europe?
U.S. participation in the partitioning of Africa
Mexico's northward expansion into Canada
Japans takeover of Taiwan and Korea
Australia's expansion into New Zealand
39
In the "Jamaica Letter," Simon Bolivar's reference to "the rights of humanity" included
those of Spanish descent born in Latin America
people of mixed race
slaves
women
40
What was the only country outside of Europe and N. Am. to successfully launch its own Ind Rev?
Japan
China
Ottoman Empire
Korea
41
What did the Young Turks advocate?
A jihad against all non-Muslims of the Ottoman Emp
a militantly secular Turkish nation
A new political regime based on Wahhabi principles
A renewed war against the west
42
Slavery in the Western Hemisphere lasted longest in
United States
Brazil
British Caribbean colonies
Haiti
43
What was the goal of the Tanzimat reforms initiated by the Ottoman Leaders in the 19th century?
to strengthen the Janissaries and more freedom to the Ulama
To confirm the fundamentals of Islam
To establish a strong econ, social, and legal foundation
To clarify religious principles of a renewed Muslim state
44
In the nineteenth century, nationalism in Europe fueled
the feminist movement
the abolition of the slave trade
the collapse of European overseas empires
a competitive drive for colonies in Asia and Africa
45
Which of the following distinguished the era 1750- 1900 for all previous eras
the rising hegemony of China
Establishment of democracy (endurling political philosophy)
The first sustained global contact and trade
Islam control of most long distance trade routes
46
Who played a greater role in industrial development in Russia, as opposed to the U.S.?
political parites
serfs
the state
trade unions
47
What nation established the largest land-based empire by mid-17th century?
Austria-Hungary
Britain
Russia
France
48
Between 1750 and 1914 the "cult of domesticity" defines the lives of
lower class women in industrial cities
elite women in China
middle class women in Industrialized cities
Muslim families in the Ottoman Empire
49
What was the reform program launched by the Japanese leadership in the late 19th century?
The fall of the Tokugawa and restoration of the emperor
A dramatic transformation of the social structure of Japan
The rejection of the West in favor of Chinese models
The isolation of Japan from the rest of the world
50
During the 19th century, many European colonies became independent in
Southwest Asia
Latin America
Southeast Asia
Sub-Saharan Africa