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Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins
Ch.27: The Renaissance Begins
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1
Marco Polo contributed to the Renaissance by
sparking interest in the East through his tales of Chinese adventures.
collecting books written by Greek philosophers.
teaching Europeans how to weave silk.
introducing Europeans to tea.
2
The way of thinking that balanced faith with an emphasis on individual dignity and nature was
humanism
Renaissancism
Latin
Popism
3
Northern Italian city-states grew extremely wealthy because they
only bought and sold European goods
were located on trade routes
obeyed the Catholic Church
kept their social classes
4
The founder of humanism was
Medici
Dante
da Vinci
Petrarch
5
Natural backgrounds with depth, active figures with emotion, and shading describe ______ art.
Renaissance
Medieval
Classical
6
Humanism challenged the Catholic Church by encouraging people to
take the sacraments
obey
participate in the Crusades
ask questions
7
Where did the Renaissance begin?
France
Germany
Greece
Italy
8
Solid backgrounds, religious themes, and stiff figures without emotions describe ________ art.
Classical
Medieval
Renaissance
9
The main cause for the Renaissance was the growth of
feudalism
Germanic kingdoms
trade
the Catholic Church
10
The thinkers of the Renaissance imitated and __________ Classical ideas of art and learning.
took credit for
made fun of
improved
discouraged
11
The Renaissance was a rediscovery of the art and learning of ancient
China
Mesopotamia
Greece and Rome
India
12
A new economy of bankers developed because traders began
writing checks
using coins
bartering
giving away belongings
13
Some city-states became experts in a certain craft. This is known as
individualism.
economy
specialization.
humanism.
14
Florence governed as a republic which meant they
elected their leaders.
voted for a president.
were controlled by nobles.
were ruled by a monarch.
15
Mongols contributed to Europe's Renaissance by
sculpting and painting in the styles of Greece and Rome.
making the Silk Road safe again to travel and trade on.
conquering China and setting up a government ruled by foreigners.
preserving classical works and selling them to Europeans.
16
Idealized figures in the nude performing heroic tasks describe _______ art.
Medieval
Classical
Renaissance
17
Craftspeople became more important because they
bought luxuries
exchanged currencies
loaned money to merchants
made goods merchants sold
18
All of the following are causes of Europe's Renaissance
EXCEPT
goods and ideas brought back by Crusaders
merchants and travelers brought back classical learning
church power grew when the pope relocated
classical works copied by Muslim scholars
19
Patrons are people who
organize trade markets
serve the Pope
support and commission art
sell luxuries
20
Florence was known for its wool and
armor
banking
gold
ivory
21
Humanism's emphasis on individualism especially challenged medieval views on
community
trade
baptism
social classes
22
The most powerful people of a city-state were the
soldiers
craftspeople
rich merchants and boards
church leaders
23
Wealthy merchants and bankers supported education in their city-states by
establishing universities
creating new banks
commissioning art
teaching Latin
24
Humanities are subjects that focus on human life and culture such as poetry and
history
anatomy
astronomy
mathematics
25
City-states were empowered by all of the following
EXCEPT
collecting own taxes
conducting own trade
making own laws
creating own religion
26
Wealthy merchants and bankers wanted to do all of the following
EXCEPT
barter on manor estates
make their cities beautiful
govern on elected councils
commission (paid for) new buildings and art
27
Renaissance is a French word meaning
trade
rebirth
death
art
28
Knowledge of ancient times was kept alive by
Europeans who continued to read the classics.
Catholic monks who copied documents from the classical period.
perfectly preserved libraries in Greece and Rome.
Ancient Greek time capsules.