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Our Worldview Ch 3 review Flashcards | StudBud
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Our Worldview Ch 3 review
Our Worldview Ch 3 review
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Our Worldviews Chapter 1-3 #Social8
Flashcards
48 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
48
Answers
1
The box containing the
question mark
should read:
An immediate increase in global trade relationships.
Disruption of trade routes between Europe and Asia.
Fewer colonies claimed by European countries.
More wars between European and Asian countries.
2
A Portuguese prince who set up a school of navigation in 1419 in Portugal.
Sir Francis Bacon
Henry the Navigator
Amerigo Vespucci
Vasco da Gama
3
Did the European worldview promote ethnocentrism?
Yes
No
4
What had the most effect on the people of the New World?
Metals and gunpowder
Plants
Animals
Diseases
5
New Nations expanded because...
They were bored
Gold (Wealth)
God (Spread their Religious views)
Glory (Power)
6
What other reasons contributed this 'rise of nations'?
Societies became more urban
Invention of the printing press, use of local languages
kings control of the nobles lands formed larger states.
Citizens developed new ideas of belonging to a state
7
What is the term for a local language understood by all?
ethnic language
humanistic language
local language
vernacular language
8
What types of Maritime tech. improved/were invented leading to more exploration?
New kinds of engines for ships
None, there were no inventions.
google maps
New sails, ship styles and map making skills
9
Protestant means...
A Western Christian who is not Catholic
one’s native language from birth
a gov't policy encouraging expansion , often by force
All of the answers
10
People like
Francis Drake
inspired patriotism (confidence and pride) in England. Why?
All of the answers
He brought wealth back to England
He circumnavigated the world
He attacked Spanish treasure ships
11
Were the Chinese and Indian civilizations thought to be barbarous?
No
Yes
No because they were thought to be the most civilized
12
Nation means...
a continental treat
the term for Canada.
a member of any of the Western Christian churches
a group of people of common descent, history and language
13
Based on what you know about the
navigational instruments
, this is
most
likely an explorer who:
is measuring the air temperature.
is holding a precious gold necklace.
is using an astrolabe to guide his travels.
is carrying an empty bird cage.
14
The single most important factor that led to W. European nations to seek new routes to Asia was
advancements in mapping technology
better sea vessels
the Turkish invasion of Constantinople
the need of monarchs to have power
15
Who was the first European to reach The Americas?
Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
Ferdinand Magellan
Bartholomew Diaz
16
How many reforms did Martin Luther feel were needed in The Roman Catholic Church?
90
100
95
85
17
The Roman Catholic Church resisted translation of the Bible in local languages, mostly because:
Translations lacked Monastic oversight by Church scribes.
it preferred the Bible to only be interpreted by Priests.
Biblical translations could introduce inaccuracies.
Many people couldn't read.
18
What is an astrolabe?
An art technique
A way to measure your speed
An instrument used in navigation
An instrument used in the Church
19
A feature common to the goals above is that they were all
direct causes of the Renaissance in Europe
direct results of increased trade during the Middle Ages
reasons for the rise humanism and the Renaissance worldview
motives for European exploration and expansion
20
What is Consumerism? (Definition)
Making things appealing to consumers
Selling goods to consumers
Big companies selling things to customers
Focusing on collecting and using material good or products
21
The poor treatment of Indigenous people by Europeans was a
result
of the:
Indigenous peoples’ desire for fairness and equality.
European desire for fairness and equality.
Indigenous peoples’ desire for power and wealth.
European desire for power and wealth.
22
Which city became the trade center in Europe? (early 1400s)
Venice
London
Lisbon
Genoa
23
Why did the economy of European countries go haywire after Imperialism?
Inflation due to gold and silver from colonies
Economic depression
Too much money spent on war
Too much money spent on colonies
24
Who was the first European to reach The Cape of Good Hope in Africa?
Ferdinand Magellan
Christopher Columbus
John Cabot
Bartholomew Diaz
25
What is the definition of Imperialism?
a policy encouraging territorial or economic expansion
To adapt the Imperial system EX: Inches, miles etc
To be a king
a policy to extend a country's authority or domination
26
An opinion against the Church is known as.....
superstition
bias
conflict
heresy
27
Which one of these are not one of the reasons for exploration?
Curiosity
Competition
Religion
Wanting to co-operate with other cultures
28
Cartography means...
selling services for money, especially military services
the science of mapmaking
to go around the whole of the Earth’s circumference
able to read and write
29
Before the printing press, how were the pages of books created?
They used laser printers
They took pictures of original pages
They were hand written
30
What language was still used by the Church?
Spanish
Latin
French
English
31
The most important value that we possess in our worldview that goes back to the Renaissance is
the importance of the individual
democratic government systems
the importance of education
the high material standard of living
32
Did the Roman Catholic Church show interest in the exploration of land?
No, they had enough problems at home
No, exploring the world was contrary to the Bible
Yes, saw millions of people to convert
Yes, saw the opportunity to get richer
33
In 1492, Christopher Columbus landed on an island in _______, believing he was close to Japan.
South America
the Caribbean
Asia
North America
34
Consumerism fuelled exploration as it increased peoples’…
All of the answers
luxuries
wants
needs
35
Which country built the largest empire during the age of exploration?
Portugal
Spain
France
England
36
Who Was Martin Luther?
A French Priest and Teacher
A German Priest and Professor
Protestant Reformation Leader
An Italian Artist
37
What began to develop for the first time due to the REFORMATION of the Roman Catholic Church?
Bad habits
HIP-HOP
Nationalism
A sense of style
38
What aspects of the Indigenous people' of North America's way of life impressed some Europeans?
Their skill at hunting
Their ideas about leadership and consensus government
Their simple yet effective homes
How they divided wealth among their different classes
39
The desire for _______ was the main reason for the Age of Exploration.
land
wealth
education
religious freedom
40
What was the first book to ever be printed using the printing press?
The Greek Bible
Canterbury Tales
The Renaissance News
The Gutenberg Bible
41
Small political units joined together to become larger states toward the end of Renaissance
False
True
42
Nationalism led to ...
The Renaissance
Development of City States
War
Expansionism...'The Age of Exploration'
43
Why is the Renaissance so important in the history of Europe and the Western world?
Because it helped to determine how we think today.
It's not very important.
Because many important people contributed to it.
Because it's in the textbook.
44
In the early 1400s, the Portuguese sailed ________ while the Spanish sailed _______...
east, west
north, south
south, north
west, east
45
"having to do with physical things, the opposite of spiritual" is the definition of:
heresy
thiestic
commercial
secular
46
What did Jacques Cartier do?
Explored Edmonton and made WEM
Explored the St. Lawrence river way further than anyone
his findings lead to French colonization of Canada
Explored the Maritimes and founded Cartierville
47
Who named the Pacific ocean?
Christopher Columbus
Bartholomew Diaz
John Cabot
Ferdinand Magellan
48
Which country was the first to reach Asia by boat?
France
Portugal
England
Spain