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7th Grade Q2 Benchmark Flashcards | StudBud
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7th Grade Q2 Benchmark
7th Grade Q2 Benchmark
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1
How did Sir Frances Bacon change the way Europeans viewed the world?
He outlined and developed the Scientific Method
He invented the microscope
He recorded the positions of stars and planets in the sky
He translated the works of important Muslim scientists
2
Which BEST explains why Venice and Italy were important to the spread of Renaissance ideas?
Its universities attracted scholars from all over the globe
It served as a haven for people to escape black death
Its location gave merchants a direct route to the Middle East
It was a major center of architecture
3
Which was NOT a reason for Italy's wealth during the Renaissance?
industry
trade
banking
powerful army
4
How did wealthy merchants and bankers, like the Medici family help promote learning and the arts?
By building larger churches
By opening shops
By funding trading expeditions.
By becoming patrons
5
How did Scientific Revolution influence Enlightenment?
It led to rediscovery of Greek philosopher
It led to the understanding of Natural Law
It led to the development of scientific laws.
It led to the emphasis on reason and critical thinking
6
da Vinci's "Mona Lisa" is a painting of a merchant's wife. Its an example of which two Renaissance ideas?
watercolor, oil
Satire, humor
Reformation, Religion
Individualism, realism
7
Two things that lead to the Protestant Reformation
Sales of indulgences, & accumulation of wealth by church leaders
Honesty of church leaders
Arrests of church leaders
8
Why is Gutenberg's invention described as revolutionary?
It made it easier to access books
It led to early indusrialization
Artist could paint in much more detail
9
Gutenberg's printing press and paper made in China increased access to information and changed people's worldview.
True
False
10
What did Henry VIII establish in response to Pope's refusal of an annulment of his marriage?
The Church of England
A school to teach clergy members
Treaty between Catholic Church & Church of England
An English armada to attack the Pop.
11
Who might say "I hired a talented painter to decorate the inner walls of the church?"
a Medici family member
a Catholic priest
a German craftsman
a scholar
12
Which are had the greatest influence on Renaissance artists?
Classical Greek and Roman Art
Islamic Art
Ancient Chinese art
Early medieval art
13
Which factor was emphasized by the philosophy of humanism during the Renaissance?
Devotion to religion.
Value of the individual.
Superiority of medieval thought.
Obedience to government officials.
14
What did the Council of Trent attempt to do?
Address complaints by Reformers
Added church rules made by the Pope
Attempted to restore faith in the Catholic Church
15
Which situation contributed most to the development of Renaissance art?
A wealthy class emerged that supported the arts.
Strong rulers censored new art forms
The emphasis on religious art increased.
Europeans discovered a new source of sculpture marble
16
How did the printing press contribute to the Reformation?
It spread new ideas and translations of the Bible.
It led cities to establish new university.
It created jobs for monks who left the monastery.
It meant that scholars no longer felt a need to travel.
