Duplicate of Biology Semester 1 Review 2021

photosynthesis takes place in

An organism's tendency to maintain a stable internal environment.

Dana wanted to know how synthetic fibers were different from natural fibers

The process used by plants and animals to produce ATP

Which is not one of the steps of cellular respiration

Cell may shrink

The series of changes that an organism goes through during its lifetime.

The ability to cause change or do work

Paired chromosomes with genes for the same traits

random movement of particles from high to low concentration

A scientific explanation that is arrived at through repeated testing over time is a(n) ___.

The process by which autotrophs use energy from the sunlight to make food.

Jonathan's data showed that bugs moved away from cucumber slices

diffusion

Carbon compounds that come from living organisms are called ___.

system of canals that carry on a variety of chemical reactions needed for metabolism

The application of science to the needs and problems of society is ___.

requires energy

Carbon 12, Carbon 13, and Carbon 14 are

The nucleus of an atom contains:

the nucleolus makes

The various enzymes in our bodies are:

Says that this form of the trait will show up in a heterozygous individual

modifies, stores, and packages proteins into vesicles

The single factor that is altered in an experiment is the ___.

All living things ___ to make more living things.

support system of the cell found in the cytoplasm that anchors organelles

cell division that produces 2 diploid cells

Which of the following compounds is(are) polymers?

Glucose and fructose both have the formula C₆H₁₂O₆ but differ in :

Electrons move around the nucleus of an atom in regions called ___.

osmosis occurs

Living things adjust to a stimulus by a reaction called a(n) ___.

control center of the cell

Reflects the idea that there has been a gradual change in charact. in a species over time is

Which one represents a formula for a chemical compound?

What are the basic building blocks of proteins?

Key to the study of biology is learning about the ___.

The total number of atoms in a molecules of sucrose C₁₂H₂₂O₁₁ is:

Type of chemical reaction that requires oxygen to break down glucose for cell use.

A very strong base might have he pH of

The kidneys use energy to move molecules and ions in order to

phospholipid bilayer with embedded proteins around the outside of a cell, selectively permeable

A malignant growth resulting from uncontrolled cell division

Part of an experiment in which all conditions are kept the same is the ___.

cell may burst

Water dissolves many ionic and molecular compounds because of its:

division of somatic cells, produces clones, used for growth and repair

In which type of organism(s) does the process of cellular respiration take place?

Which of the following is a chemical reaction?

type of plastids found in green plants and some protists

anaerobic processes

A structured investigation for collecting information to test a hypothesis is ___.

Stephen predicted that seeds would start to grow faster if...

site of cellular respiration in both plants and animals

site of protein synthesis

Questions about living things that can be answered by biologists are ___.

fairly rigid structure located outside the plasma membrane of plants, fungi, and most bacteria

Energy molecule of the cell

Quantitative research is often reported as ___ to aid understanding.

Energy is released from ATP when the bond is broken between:

area between the plasma membrane and the nucleus, liquid portion of the cell

Types of anaerobic respiration are

the cell membrane can be described as

sacs of digestive enzymes

The information gathered from experiments is called the ___.

genetic material found inside a cell

Organisms's regulation of its internal environment

Chlorophyll is the main energy trapping pigment found in plant leaves that is needed for