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Big Quiz 2: Review_Fall2024 Flashcards | StudBud
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Big Quiz 2: Review_Fall2024
Big Quiz 2: Review_Fall2024
50 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Flashcards
50 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Name the movement in the early late 1800s spurred by magazines that demanded new reforms in child labor and health care.
The Progressive Movement
The Anti-Child Labor Movement
The Civil Rights Movement
The Equal Employment Movement
2
Do magazines still encourge debate, even in the age of the internet?
no
often
yes
sometimes
3
Public relations can be used to
establish beneficial relationships
sell products
create ad campaigns
determine employee benefits and salary
4
Music revenue has taken a nosedive since streaming became the No. 1 way of accessing music.
False
True
5
Best-known novel "The Jungle" exposed the unsanitary conditions in the meat-packing industry.
Andrew Carnegie
Sam McClure
Lincoln Steffane
Upton Sinclair
6
Public relations professionals write _________ that go to the media.
media feed
news release
information release
news blast
7
Auto giants during the Great Depression began to explain their work in the consumers' best interest. This was called ___
The little man is boss
Enlightened self interest
Big vs. small business thinking
Working for the common good.
8
Who pioneered "enlightened self interest" with the General Motors Parade of Progress
Paul Garrett
William Vanderbilt
Ivy Lee
9
What did BP say its name stood for after they shortened it from British Petroleum?
Best Performance
Beyond Petroleum
Best Petroleum
Better Petroleum
10
The functional areas of responsibility for a public relations department are
Internal relations
Government relations
External relations
Media Relations
11
______ now allow users to get their hands on nearly any song.
Casette tapes
CDs
Flash drives
file-sharing websites
12
When a company promotes an image that is not based on truth but exaggeration?
image management
adversarial PR
puffery
13
During WWII, who was the director of the Office of War Information?
George Creel
Arthur Page
Ivy Lee
Elmer Davis
14
Parents didn't have a problem with rock 'n' roll because it was merely a different beat.
True
False
15
Advising candidates and groups on public policy issues is known as
canvassing
media relations
political communication
advising
16
Reported on the violence against African Americans during the era of lynching.
Nelly Bly
Ida Tarbell
Mary Church Terrell
Ida B. Wells
17
Which of the following moral and cultural boundaries did rock 'n' roll NOT blur in the 1950s?
Old and young
Black and white
The sacred & secular
North and South
18
Magazines are a unique creation of early American literature, published before 1776.
True
False
19
External, internal, and media relations are the
categories of communications in advertising
types of PR
areas of responsibility for a public relations department
20
The practice of promoting a movement as grassroots when it's actually a behind-the-scenes push by a small group:
astroturfing
lobbying
labeling
political communication
21
Thomas Edison used ________ to record the first sound wave vibrations and play them back.
A metal disc
A metal cylinder
A reel-to-reel tape
A plastic disc
22
What are PR people engaged in performing government relations called?
propagandists
PR agents
lobbyists
Political PR Practitioners
23
Who was tasked by President Wilson with turning around the sentiment against U.S. involvement in WW1?
Arthur Page
Ivy Lee
George Creel
Elmer Davis
24
Analog technology converts sound signals into a series of numbers for software to interpret.
True
False
25
An American publisher who became known as a key figure in investigative, or
muckraking
, journalism.
Robert Louis Stevenson
Henry Luce
Sam McClure
Jack London
26
Who made puffery promotion a high art?
Elmer Davis
George Creel
Paul Garrett
P.T. Barnum
27
The advent of audio tape and tape players in the 1940s paved the way for
mixed tracks and editing
recording and mixing at separate locations
digital recording
all of these
28
In the '60s, ____ were installed into newer car models and allowed people to take their favorite music on the road.
8-track players
digital recorders
CD players
ham radios
29
Where do we get our term "magazine"?
From the French word for storehouse
From the French word for battering ram
From the French word for library
From the Cajun word for restaurant
30
What is media relations?
the component of PR that deals with the press and other media
the component of PR that deals with the relations between media types
the component of PR that deals with the social media
the only function of PR
31
Advertising aims to have a two-way dialogue with the public while PR is does not.
False
True
32
What is crisis management?
masking the absence of a strategic plan
protecting companies from scrutiny
covering up messes
helping a client through an emergency
33
DJ Alan Freed was controversial in the early 1950s because he refused to play original music of Black artists.
True
False
34
____________ make up more than 35% of the market share in the sound recording industry
Independent Labels
Mercury Records
Sony Music Entertainment labels
Universal Music Group labels
35
Lobbyists are expediters because they know
about skeletons in the closet and other dirty information
how the government works and have personal contacts in powerful places
local customs
how to protect their clients
36
Advertisers tend to affect the content of which publication the most often?
flyers
magazines
books
newspapers
37
Large corporations have adopted trends in communication organization by combining advertising & PR:
organizational relations
integrated marking
comprehensive communication
strategic relations
38
PR was first realized on a massive scale with
Coca Cola campaigns
Elmer Davis' Office of War Information
George Creel's Committee on Public Information
William H. Vanderbilt's PR Committee for Elections
39
You're reading a book on your iPad. What's this called?
Dialogic advances
Digital work load
Media Convergence
Downtime
40
PR rep Ginger Guttnersaid she goes to a "paranoid response" when considering the options in dealing with problems.
False
True
41
What is one thing that makes PR different from advertising?
PR controls the media
PR is an upper level management activity
Neither PR nor advertising is only reactive
PR pays for all of the messages they put out
42
What feature of advertising that is NOT shared by PR is
time and space are purchased
messages that reach the audiences may have been edited by the media
messages are self-serving
the organization controls the message
43
A journalist who went undercover as a patient at a New York City mental health asylum in 1887.
Nelly Bly
Ida Tarbell
Ida B. Wells
Judith Light
44
What did the founders of "yellow journalism," William Randolph Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer, paved the way for?
Emmy awards
Pulitzer Prize
Golden Globe awards
Oscars
45
In PR, who are "publics"?
anybody not aligned with an organization
whoever is reached by the media
anyone with which an organization relates
anyone who reads information about the organization
46
Why is the success of a PR effort difficult to gauge?
PR tries to build good will, which is intangible and difficult to measure
PR is too long-term a function to be measurable
Advertisements get more attention
PR efforts are rooted in larger advertising plans
47
What is the Public Relations Society of America (PRSA)?
the committee that critiques PR campaigns
the club for PR enthusiasts who are not PR professionals
the association for professionals working in PR
the college club for PR majors
48
What type of PR responsibility is developing optimal relations with employees?
inner-relations
social relations
internal relations
endo-relations
49
The area known as ______________ dominated the production and sale of popular music in the 19th and 20th centuries.
Logan Square - Chicago
Las Vegas Strip
Tin Pan Alley in Manhattan
Hollywood Walk of Fame
50
Margaret Bourke White was the
first female war correspondent
first female governor
first female television reporter
first female radio journalist