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WH Review (Day 5)
WH Review (Day 5)
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1
Which of the following statements about Joan of Arc is true?
She led French forces to victory at the city of Orleans
She was burned at the stake by the English
all of these are true
She was made a Saint by the Catholic Church
2
In response to the Protestant Reformation, the Catholic Church launched a:
Bake Sale
Counter Reformation
Reform Conference
Tabletop Reformation
3
Signed the Magna Carta
King John
King Henry
King George
King James
4
Which artist created this work of art?
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Raphael
Donatello
5
What was a fief?
a siege weapon
a religious icon
a peasant
a parcel of land
6
Luther believed you could get into heaven by:
Faith and works
Indulgences
God's free gift of grace
Pope's gift of buildings
7
Trade was not at all important to the development of the Renaissance.
False
True
8
A Plague that swept across Europe and Asia and killed millions of people
Fleas on Rats
Black Death
Septicemia
Bloke Death
9
The term "patron" means:
The leader of a city
Person who invents
An artist
Person who supports with money, gifts, etc.
10
What city did Crusaders hope to recapture during their Crusades?
Constantinople: the city of the Pope and Constantine
Damascus: the City of the Apostle Paul
Rome: the city of Julius Caesar
Jerusalem: the city of Jesus's death
11
A peasant bound to the land.
serf
apprentice
freeman
fief
12
A young French peasant who led soldiers in the Hundred Years' War
Catherine of Argon
Joan of Arc
Heidi of Alps
Anne Bolin
13
A noble who served a lord of a higher rank
Nobleman
Serf
Lord
Vassal
14
The Council of Trent did what?
Ended the sale of Indulgences
Ended the sale of property
Ended Christianity
Ended the Catholic Church
15
Drove Muslims from Jerusalem
Knights Templar
Vikings
Children's Crusade
First Crusade
16
A guide for knights' good behavior
Code of Rights
The Book of Virutes
The Bible
Code of Chivalry
17
Which of the following would NOT be true of the Hundred Years' War?
the war actually lasted over 100 years
most of the fighting was done in France
England won most of the battles, but lost the war
it started when a Frenchman tried to claim the English crown
18
The Crusades were fought between the..
Christian and Muslims
Catholic and Christians
Christians and Angelicans
Muslims and Greeks
19
Who were the Godfathers of the Renaissance?
The Cosas
The Gonzagas
The Medici
The Fiducci
20
All of the following helped bring to an end the period of European feudalism EXCEPT...
the Crusades
the Hundred Years' War
the death of Charlemagne
the Black Death
21
Renaissance artists wanted to bring together Classical learning with Christian traditions.
False
True
22
Who forced King John to sign the Magna Carta?
nobles
peasants
middle class merchants
the Pope
23
Which Crusade ended up with an attack on Constantinople?
3rd
1st
2nd
4th
24
What does "Renaissance Man" mean?
Full of curiosity with an inventive imaginataion
A smart businessman
Uninterested in this earthly life
A man alive during the Renaissance
25
Which of the following would NOT be associated with the Franks?
mayor of the palace
Battle of Tours
Nika Revolt
Pepin the Short
26
What was the result of the 1st Crusade?
Success!!!
Failure!!
27
What is represented in this picture?
a gothic cathedral
a romanesque cathedral
a benedictine monastery
a cistercian monastery
28
Where did the 4th Crusade reach end?
the Mediterranean
Constantinople
The Holy Land
Jerusalem
29
How did the Godfathers of the Renaissance make their fortune?
Trade
Stocks and Bonds
Banking
Art
30
The official end to the Protestant-Catholic conflicts was the?
Peace of Vienna
Violence of Augsburg
Peace of Austria
Peace of Augsburg
31
Clovis preserved much ofthe Roman legacy during his rule when he converted to
Buddhism
Christianity
Judaism
Islam
32
Authority over all secular rulers
papal supremacy
journeyman
Clovis
fief
33
Catholic Church's list of banned books, including most translations of the Bible:
Indictment
Inquisition
Index
Institution
34
Who attacked Western Europe from the sea and disrupted the unity in Charlemagne’s empire?
Goths
Vikings
Magyars
Franks
35
Leonardo da Vinci can be considered "THE" Renaissance Man because:
He was an inventor, scientist, painter, sculptor, genius.
Because he traveled all over Europe.
Because he lived during the Renaissance.
Because he invented secret codes in his paintings.
36
A priest who combined Church teachings with the ideas of Aristotle
Plato
Thomas Aquinas
Apostle Peter
Brother Lawrence
37
What was the result of the 3rd Crusade for the Crusaders?
Failure, Saladin killed and kicked out every Crusader
Success, they were able to take the city of Jerusalem
Success, retook but burnt the city of Jerusalem to ground
Failure, but Saladin allowed to visit the city in future
38
Which artist painted this work?
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Botticelli
39
Separates Britain and Ireland from the rest of Europe
Strait of Gibralter
English Channel
English Strait
Suez Canal
40
The Catholic Church was an important patron of the arts during the Renaissance.
True
False
41
What is a crusade?
a belief in one true god beyond many
a holy war based on religion
a power of a pope in medieval times
It is a journey to a holy place
42
What was vernacular language?
a formal language used in legal contracts
the language of the Church
the everyday language of the people
a Viking, non-written, dialect
43
What book did Dante write?
The Divine Comedy
The Demonic Tragedy
The Divine Tragedy
The Demonic Comedy
44
Which of the following best describes the Battle of Hastings?
English longbow vs. French knights in armor
Richard the Lion-heart vs. Saladin
Muslim Turks vs. Byzantines
Anglo-Saxons vs. Normans
45
An estate granted to a vassal by his lord.
fief
troubadour
serf
charter
46
A soldier or knights individual goal during the Crusades was usually to...
die an honorable death
kill as many of the enemy as possible
achieve salvation or forgiveness for past sins
achieve Nirvana
47
A Heretic is:
Someone who joins the Catholic Church
Someone who believes everything the Pope says
Someone who disagrees with the Catholic Church's teachings
Someone who becomes a saint
48
Chivalry was a
musical style of the troubadours.
political system of the Middle Ages.
code of conduct for knights
contract between knights and their lord.
49
Separation of church from government and the rest of daily life ...
Renaissance
Humanism
Individualism
Secularism
50
Which artist sculpted this work?
Michelangelo
Ghiberti
Brunelleschi
Donatello
51
An important, breakthrough discovery during the Renaissance that changed art forever was:
Oil painting
Ability to draw better
One-point perspective
Use of more colors
52
People from Scandinavia who raided Villages in Europe
Vikings
Marauderers
Thieves
Plunderers
53
Another reason that the Pope wanted the Crusades to happen was that...
he take more land for the Christian Empire
it would gain him popularity
grant himself salvation
kill off some of his powerful enemies
54
Right to be free to achieve, express, progress....
Renaissance
Secularism
Individualism
Humanism
55
Why was the 4th Crusade an "Epic Fail"
Christians attacked Jerusalem but could not take it
All 3 Christian Kings died
Crusades destroyed a Christian city, Constantinople
Christians killed all of the believers in Jerusalem
56
A trainee in the guild system.
friar
apprentice
journeyman
troubadour
57
During the Renaissance, young boy artists in training were called:
Apprentices
Geniuses
Gophers
Journeymen
58
"Renaissance" means...
Regurgitation
Resonance
Rebirth
Reality
59
What was the result of the 2nd Crusade for the Christians?
Success
Failure
60
Separates Italy from the rest of Europe
Mt. Everest
Alps
Andes
Himalayas
61
The MAIN Goal of the Crusades was to....
Save one's soul through action
Regain the Holy Land for the Christians
Kill as many Muslims as possible
Make a pilgrimage (journey) to Jerusalem
62
A group of small territories in Eastern Europe ruled by Vikings
Kievan Rus
Viking Rue
Rolling Plains
Kindred Lands
63
Who was the English king that established common law by setting up his own royal courts?
Richard III
William I
Henry II
Edward III
64
Which best explains why feudalism began in Europe?
powerful German kings
warmer climate
fall of Constantinople
need for protection
65
The Protestant Reformation initially tried just to reform the Catholic Church.
False
True
66
Which Renaissance writers were famous sonnet writers?
Shakespeare and Dante
Petrarch and Dante
Michelangelo and Leonardo da Vinci
Petrarch and Shakespeare
67
What is an Indulgence?
Praying your way into heaven.
Paying $ for forgiveness of sins
Doing good works.
Having faith.
68
Which of the following is NOT true of the Black Death?
it originated in South East Asia
the fleas on rats carried it
it was brought to Europe by returning Crusaders
the Jews were blamed
69
Which artist painted this work?
Raphael
Michelangelo
Leonardo da Vinci
Donatello
70
Which Pope began rebuilding St. Peter's basilica in Rome, for one million gold ducats?
Pius II
Leo X
Leo DiCaprio
John III
71
"He's some drunken German who will amend his ways when he sobers up": said by whom, about whom?
By Leo X about John Calvin
By Leo X about Martin Luther
By Martin Luther about Leo X
By Obama about Chancellor Merkel
72
What was the most stable, dependable, and wealthy institution in Europe during the Dark Ages?
Feudalism
Orthodox Church
Protestant Church
Catholic Church
73
6. Which Frankish king briefly unified western Europe?
Caesar
Charlemagne
Charles Martel
Charles DeGaul
74
Which of the following was a positive result of the Crusades on Western Europe?
stimulated interested in trade
helped to end the Black Death
stopped the spread of Islam into Europe
increased the power of the nobility over monarchs
75
Theocracy is:
Religious government led by religious leaders
Government led by Theo
Religious colony of cannibals
Political government led by politicians
76
What did Martin Luther nail to the doors of Wittenberg Cathedral?
Advertisement for a job
95 Theses
90 Theses
The Pope's Hat
77
Frankish King who became Catholic
King James
King Otto
King Henry
King Clovis
78
John Calvin's teachings became the basis of which branch of Christianity?
Methodist
Catholics
Presbyterian
Lutherans
79
Emphasis on education, especially art, poetry, etc.....
Renaissance
Individualism
Humanism
Secularism
80
Leonardo da Vinci, Michelangelo, Donatello, and Raphael are...
TMNTs
A boy band
Italian Cities
Famous Italian Renaissance Artists
81
What city was the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Florence, Italy
Rome, Georgia
Rome, Italy
Florence, South Carolina
82
What was a result of the Treaty of Verdun in 843?
Charlemagne united the Christian world under his rule
Goths, Saxons, split Western Europe into three regions.
Charlemagne’s heirs split his empire into three regions.
Magyars gave up their claims to parts of Germany and Italy.
83
Which best describes a guild?
a trade alliance of cities
a city dweller
a type of armor
a business organization
84
A mounted warrior
knight
serf
journeyman
fief
85
Which artist created this work of art?
Michelangelo
Donatello
Raphael
Leonardo da Vinci
86
Which term best matches this image?
Simony
100 Years War
Great Schism
Lay Investiture
87
What was the central problem of the Catholic Church at the beginning of the Renaissance?
It had become corrupt.
People did not want to go to church.
It had become too strict.
It did not have enough money.
88
Which of the following would NOT be a cause for the growth Europe's population after 1000 CE?
the Crusades
the three-field system
warmer weather
the iron plow