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Reformation
Reformation
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A review of the Reformation and Renaissance for World History.
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
The final decrees of the Council of Trent reaffirmed traditional Catholic teaching
in opposition to Protestant beliefs
that stated Christians should be good people
2
Who was the head of the Church of England (Anglican)?
Calvin
Gutenberg
Henry VIII
Luther
3
Who was the father of Italian Renaissance humanism?
Petrarch
Meidici
Pizan
Machiavelli
4
What did Luther say was the way to reach heaven?
Nailing things on church doors
Listening to "Stairway to Heaven" as loud as possible
Salvation by faith alone
Buying of indulgences
5
During the Renaissance, there was a renewed interest in what ancient civilizations?
Egypt and Rome
Somalia and India
China and Greece
Greece and Rome
6
The High Renaissance in Italy is associated with which 3 artists?
da Vinci, Raphael, and Michelangelo
da Vinci, van Eyck, and Durer
Raphael, Donatello, and Suarez
Masaccio, Donatello, and Brunelleschi
7
Who invented the printing press?
Gutenberg
Donatello
Michelangelo
Raphael
8
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
A shortage of trees
Gutenberg used his wealth to support artists
It increased literacy and education across Europe
An ink shortage
9
The Renaissance included all of the following ideas/beliefs EXCEPT:
Growth of art and culture
Humanism
Return to classic civilizations
Science was the center of life
10
What would be the best way to become a humanist during the Renaissance?
Study classical writings and learn Greek and Latin languages
Leave the Catholic church to join the Protestant church
Free your serfs and open a new marketplace
Enter a monastery and copy books during the day
11
Christine de Pizan is best known for her
Long hair
Defense of the poor
Passionate affairs
Works written in defense of women
12
Humanists believed the focus of life should be on _____ instead of _____.
Jediism; art
Kings; nobles
Religion; humans
Individuals; religion
13
The Renaissance began in Italy because they were wealthy due to trade, and had money to spend.
True
False
14
Both the Catholics and Protestants considered the _____ to be dangerous radicals.
Anglicans
Anabaptists
Calvinists
Moravians
15
The _____ movement had a profound effect on education.
Humanism
Secularism
Indiviualism
Free love
16
Having to do with events, ideas & actions in the present world rather than the spiritual realm.
Theology
Protestantism
Secularism
Lutheranism
17
What invention helped spread the ideas of the Renaissance and Reformation quickly?
Telescope
Telegram
Printing press
Televison
18
"The Canterbury Tales" is an important work because it used Eng vernacular & was chief ancestor
of the modern French language
of the modern Eng language
19
Leonardo da Vinci was an excellent example of Renaissance Italy's social ideal because he
was a politician
wrote grand romantic poetry
came from a wealthy family
was a painter, sculptor, architect, inventor & mathematician
20
Parents in Renaissance Italy carefully arranged marriages, often to
prevent sons and daughters from marrying below class
have attractive in-laws
produce the perfect child
strengthen business, class, or family ties
21
Martin Luther took action because he strongly disagreed with what Catholic practice?
Priests and Popes having children
Granting divorces
Selling of indulgences
Paying for church positions
22
The Calvinists differed from the other Protestant groups in their belief of:
Having more than one wife
Predestination
Interpreting the Bible as the sole source of authority
Drinking heavily
23
The Counter (Catholic) Reformation is best defined as:
A time when ninja turtles started painting
The decision to eliminate the Catholic church
The movement that created the new Protestant church
An effort within the Catholic church to fix major problems
24
Which of the following was NOT part of the Catholic Counter Reformation?
Latin version of Bible is only acceptable version
Martin Luther was burned at the stake
Pope called Council of Trent
Indulgences were outlawed
25
Why were citizens unhappy with the Catholic Church around 1500 AD?
System of indulgences did not help poor people
Church too concerned with money
Catholic clergy became corrupt and greedy
All of the above
26
Who was the best known of all the Christian humanists?
Filippo Brunelleschi
Martin Luther
Desiderius Erasmus
Albrecht Durer
27
Martin Luther attacked the abuses of the Catholic church by:
Being a savage
Nailing his 95 Theses on the church door at Wittenberg
Using his kung fu ninja skills
Throwing water in the face of a priest
28
Who wrote "The Prince"?
Petrarch
Pizan
Medici
Machiavelli
29
What event OFFICIALLY started the Protestant Reformation?
The founding of Snapchat
The selling of indulgences
Martin Luther posting 95 Theses on church door at Wittenberg
New ideas spread by the printing press
30
What was the practice of selling indulgences?
Certificates sold by church to get loved ones into heaven
They helped fund the building of St. Peter's Basilica
Certificates sold by church to forgive sins
All of the above
31
The Renaissance was a rebirth of all of the following areas EXCEPT:
Art
Science
Health of the people
Education
32
Amish are descendants from which Protestant religion?
Anglicans
Lutherans
Anglicans
Anabaptists
33
Luther was a Catholic monk himself, making his statements against the church controversial.
True
False
34
Who founded the Society of Jesus, also known as the Jesuits?
Ignatius of Loyola
Pope Paul III
The Council of Trent
Act of Supremacy
35
The Medici family sponsored Renaissance art, and loaned money like bankers.
False
True
