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Atomic structure
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Bohr's theory is applicable to
Li+
Both 1&3
Li+2
He+
2
Bohr's postulate that angular momentum is proved mathematically by
Heisenberg uncertainty principle
Pauli's exclusion principle
De broglie wave nature of electron
Sommerfeld theory
3
The uncertainty principle and the concept of wave nature of matter was proposed by _________ and _________respectively
Heisenberg, planck
Heisenberg, aufbau
Pauli,hund
Heisenberg, de brogliei
4
The de broglie's equation treats an electron to be
A particle
Both 1 and 2
Ray
wave
5
Which of the following orbital designation is impossible
4f
2d
3d
6p
6
Bohr theory is not applicable to
He+
H
H+
Li+2
7
As the electron moves away from the nucleus its kinetic energy
Increases
Decreases
None of the above
Both
8
The difference between the two successive values of any quantum number is
0
Infinity
Zero or infinity
Unity
9
The angular momentum of a revolving electron in an orbit is equals to
nh/π
nh/2π
(nh/2π)2
nπ/2h
10
E =indicates wavefunction of the electron in schrodinger wave equation is
True
False
11
Which of the following is indicated by magnetic quantum number
Spin
Orientation
Size
Orbital shape
12
According to schrodinger model,nature of electron in atom is as
Sometimes waves and sometimes particles
Wave only
Both simultaneously
Particles only
13
Spin quantum number was proposed by
Ulhen beck
Goudsmith
Both 1 and 2
Lande
14
According to Bohr's model of an atom the electrons revolve around the nucleus in
Orbits
Orbitals
Sub orbits
Electron cloud
15
Wavelength of the wave associated with a moving electron
Increases with increase in speed of electron
Decreases with increase in speed of electron
Zero
Remind same
16
The maximum probability of finding an electron of a particular energy in an orbital is about
85%
80%
95%
99%
17
Principal quantum number is related to
Orientation of orbital in space
Size of the orbit
Spin angular momentum
Orbital angular momentum
18
The shape of the orbit is
Both 1 and 2
Circular
Elliptical
Spherical
19
The azimuthal quantum number indicate ____of an orbital
Orientation
Size
Spin
Shape
20
The wavelength of a particle in motion is inversely proportional to its momentum
False
True
21
The two electrons occupying an orbital are distinguished by
Magnetic quantum number
Spin quantum number
Principal quantum number
Azimuthal quantum number
22
Azimuthal quantum number was proposed by
Zeeman
Lande
Sommerfeld
Stark
23
The shape of orbitals for which l=1 is
Four Folded
Dumbbell
Spherical
Double double bell
24
The first use of quantum theory to explain the structure of atom was made by
Planck
Bohr
Heisenberg
Einstein
25
The spin quantum number has a value of
Both 2&3
1/2
-1/2
+1/2
26
If uncertainty in position is zero , the uncertainty in momentum of an electron will be
Unity
Infinity
Zero Or infinity
0
27
If the electron of hydrogen atom is present in the first orbit the total energy of the electron is
-e2/r2
-e2/2r
-e2/2r2
-e2/r
28
Electron moves away from the nucleus its potential energy
Both
Decreases
Neither of these
Increases
29
For complete description of an electron in an atom, the number of quantum numbers required is
3
2
4
1
30
The angular momentum of an electron present in the excited state of hydrogen is 1.5 h/π. The electron present in
Second orbit
Third orbit
Fifth orbit
Fourth orbit