Biology II Fall Semester Exam Review

Question 1

The image of an object viewed under the microscope is first magnified by the __________

Accepted Answer

Objective lens

Question 2

Which step in cellular respiration requires oxygen?

Accepted Answer

electron transport chain

Question 3

What is the movement of water from a high concen. of water to a low concentration of water?

Accepted Answer

osmosis

Question 4

What is the substance with which the enzyme binds and reacts with?

Accepted Answer

Substrate

Question 5

What type of environment causes animal lysis?

Accepted Answer

hypotonic

Question 6

Protein assisted transport that does not require energy is known as

Accepted Answer

facilitated diffusion

Question 7

All science starts with __________

Accepted Answer

an observation

Question 8

What are the folds of the inner membrane of the mitochondria?

Accepted Answer

cristae

Question 9

Where does photosystem II get its replacement electrons from?

Accepted Answer

Water

Question 10

Where does the electron transport chain take place during cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

cristae

Question 11

What is the information collected during an experiment or observation called _____________

Accepted Answer

the data

Question 12

How does CO2 enter the plant?

Accepted Answer

Stoma

Question 13

Which of the following are inputs of photosynthesis?

Accepted Answer

All of the above

Question 14

Which is an example of a prokaryotic cell?

Accepted Answer

Bacterium

Question 15

Which organelle is known for digest or break down cell waste?

Accepted Answer

lysosome

Question 16

Which of the following is not one of the 4 major macromolecules?

Accepted Answer

vitamins

Question 17

What are the monomers of proteins?

Accepted Answer

amino acids

Question 18

Which one of the following does not belong?

Accepted Answer

exocytosis

Question 19

What happens to a blood cell placed in distilled water?

Accepted Answer

burst

Question 20

Animals store carbohydrate as ____________.

Accepted Answer

Glycogen

Question 21

Which plants use both mesophyll cells and bundle sheath cells in the photosynthetic process?

Accepted Answer

C4

Question 22

Which one doesn't belong?

Accepted Answer

Active transport

Question 23

What is the "powerhouse" of the cell?

Accepted Answer

Mitochondria

Question 24

What is the final electron acceptor in cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

oxygen

Question 25

What type of bond share electrons between atoms?

Accepted Answer

covalent

Question 26

The membrane of cells are composed primarily of ______________

Accepted Answer

Phospholipids

Question 27

Which transport process is known as "cell eating"?

Accepted Answer

Phagocytosis

Question 28

What makes each amino acid unique?

Accepted Answer

The R group

Question 29

Which one does not belong?

Accepted Answer

Sucrose

Question 30

The area in which populations interact with each other and the environment is called __________

Accepted Answer

ecosystem

Question 31

What is the total production of ATP in glycolysis?

Accepted Answer

2

Question 32

Which organelle makes lipids?

Accepted Answer

Smooth ER

Question 33

What happens to an atom to become a cation?

Accepted Answer

Loses an electron

Question 34

Cholesterol can be classified as a _________________

Accepted Answer

Both Lipid and Steroid

Question 35

What are the building blocks of lipids?

Accepted Answer

Glycerol and fatty acids

Question 36

What is the study of life called?

Accepted Answer

Biology

Question 37

What is the ability of an organism to maintain a stable environment?

Accepted Answer

None of the above

Question 38

Which is considered an enzyme?

Accepted Answer

Amylase

Question 39

Which structure is characteristic of prokaryotic cells?

Accepted Answer

Nucleoid

Question 40

Which of the following is not present in a nucleotide?

Accepted Answer

Carboxyl group

Question 41

Which of the following is not a C3 plant?

Accepted Answer

corn

Question 42

The majority of G3P produced in photosynthesis us used to produce _________.

Accepted Answer

RuBP

Question 43

Which wavelength of visible light contains the most energy?

Accepted Answer

Violet

Question 44

What is a hypothesis?

Accepted Answer

Tentative testable explanation

Question 45

What is the maximum production of ATP in cellular respiration?

Accepted Answer

38

Question 46

Which organelle manufactures ribosomes?

Accepted Answer

Nucleolus

Question 47

Which domain(s) include Prokaryotes?

Accepted Answer

Bacteria and Archaea

Question 48

In a forest, all the squirrels would represent a/an __________________

Accepted Answer

population

Question 49

Isotopes of an element differ in ________

Accepted Answer

nuetron number

Biology II Fall Semester Exam Review

Questions 50

Biology II Fall Semester Exam Review

Questions 50