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World Studies Unit Review (2nd Semester) Flashcards | StudBud
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World Studies Unit Review (2nd Semester)
World Studies Unit Review (2nd Semester)
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1
The first stage and age in becoming a knight
Paige (7)
Knight (21)
Squire(teens)
Vigil
2
What is the term for a person who could read and write?
Literate
Illiterate
3
Who was the Frankish "Mayor of the Palace" who united the Franks following the split after the death of Clovis?
Pepin II
Charles Martel
King Frank of Frank
Clovis the 9th
4
The second stage in becoming a knight when a page turns 14 years old
nun
page
monk
squire
5
What were guilds?
A club for freemen
A club for guilders
Journeymen
Organizations that set prices & quality standards for trades for members
6
First Mayor of the Palace who became King of the Franks...
Lothair
Charles Martel
Pepin the Short
Charles the Great
7
What church law forbid Knights from fighting between Wednesday and Monday?
Truce of God
Peace of God
8
What is the weakest part of a castle?
The Moat
The Gate
The Keep
The Drawbridge
9
What church law forbid the pillage of church property by Knights?
Truce of God
Peace of God
10
Which of the following are results of the 100 Year's War?
Destruction of English countryside and many deaths on both sides
English civil war over the crown.
Growth of nationalism in Europe & France.
Deaths
11
Competition in a tournament in which knights would try to knock their opponent off of his horse.
Melee
Heraldry
None of the above
Joust
12
a person who cannot read or write
intelligent
illiterate
literate
little
13
................was a political and social system during the Middle Ages.
Feudalism
Knights
Middle Ages
14
The cathedrals served as libraries during the Middle Ages.
True
False
15
How often did cities and towns hold fairs during the Middle Ages?
Monthly
Never
Yearly
Weekly
16
______ was a stone wall that surrounded the outside of the castle.
Battlement
GATEHOUSE
HIGH TOWER
MOAT
17
What caused the Black Death?
Fleas carried by rats
A bacteria called Persinia Yestis
Rats from North America
A worm
18
The third step in becoming a master craftsman was:
Master Merchant
Master Craftsman
Apprentice
Journeyman
19
All of the following were major trade routes used during later years of the Middle Ages Except:
Trans-Saharan
Central
Southern
Northern
20
Knights on horseback were the most feared.
True
False
21
What is the first step in becoming a master craftsman?
Journeyman
Knight
Merchant
Apprentice
22
What are the seven Sacraments in the Roman Catholic Church?
Baptism, Confirmation, the Eucharist, Reconciliation...
the Anointing of the Sick, Holy Orders and Matrimony.
23
Which of the following people practiced falconry during the Middle Ages?
Serfs
Peasants
Lords
Kings
24
What invention made castles and knights not as invincible as they once had been?
Paper
Fireworks
Compass
Gun Powder
25
The King owned the land during the Middle Ages even though others lived on it and took care of it.
True
False
26
The final stage in becoming a knight
Dubbed a Knight (21)
Squire
Page
Vigil
27
What is the second stage in becoming a master craftsman?
Master Craftsman
Apprentice
Journeyman
None of the above
28
What are three reasons for the decline of feudalism?
Growth of towns, excommunication, and the black death
The Crusades, the Black Death, and the growth of towns
Dishonest politicians, inflation, and heavy military spending
Otto, the Pope, and Charlemagne
29
What was the purpose of stained-glass windows in Gothic cathedrals?
to block sunlight and keep the interior cool
to tell biblical stories through images (educational) & Beauty
to serve as protective barriers against invaders
to replace sculptures.
30
Name the two countries who fought in the 100 Years’ War.
England & Spain
France & England
Athens & Sparta
Europeans and Muslims
31
Who gave the speech at the Council of Clermont in 1095 calling for the First Crusade?
Charlemagne
Richard the Lionheart
Pope Urban II
Saint Augustine
32
Which of the following were new products introduced to Europe as a result of the Crusades?
Spices
Cotton
Silk
Jewels
33
Why was it important for a knight to wear and carry his coat of arms?
Complete the outfit
Identify him
34
He was crowned Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day and he promoted education throughout his kingdom.
Ivan the Terrible
Charlemagne
Clovis
Louis XVI
35
Pippen the Short stopped Muslim expansion into Western Europe by winning The Battle of Tours?
True
False
36
_______ describes intense devotion and loyalty to one's own people and country?
Individualism
Feudalism
Nationalism
None of the above
37
Where did villagers take refuge in case of an attack?
The basement
The barn
Their home
Manor House or Lord's Castle
38
The first Frankish King to unite all Frankish tribes under one authority.
Charlemagne
Clovis
William the Conqueror
Edward III
39
What is the definition of a peasant?
a highly contagious disease
a person of low social rank- had more freedom to come and go
A wealthy landowner
a place where a community of monks live
40
After Clovis’ death, his kingdom was divided into how many parts?
2
5
4
3
41
When the Roman Empire fell apart, I acted as a unifying force in Western Europe
Islam
Judaism
Hinduism
Christianity(Church)
42
A mock battle between knights during the middle ages was known as what?
Melee
A play
Roman Games
Strict Warfare
43
How do you call a person tied to the lord's land?
Lord
Knight
Serf
Peasant
44
After the Black Death, it took years for the ______ and ______ to recover.
Nationalism
Economy
Population
Feudalism
45
What caused a stoppage in the 100 Year War for a brief period of time?
Treaty of Paris
Black Death
Flu Outbreak
Cease Fire
46
Which of the following were reasons why a person went on the Crusades?
Desire for Wealth
Free Bethlehem
Get out of prison
Desire for Adventure
47
What is the art of creating a Coat of Arms called?
None of the above
Falconry
Melee
Heraldry
48
The Muslims were accused of causing the Black Death.
True
False
49
Access to the castle across the moat was provided by ____________.
Keep
Moat
Bailey
Drawbridge
50
A grant of land
vassal
Fief
Contract
FeFiFo
51
House manager of the palace during the Middle Ages who gained power and eventually became king.
King
Mayor of the Palace
Knight
Lord
52
A stronghold of a medieval castle; usually in the form of a massive tower
Machicolation
Merlon
Finial
Donjon/Keep
53
The Italians were the masters of the sea during the Middle Ages and dominated sea trade.
True
False
54
When did the Hundred Year's War start and end?
(1337-1453)
(1378-1417)
(1300-1850)
(1348-1350)
55
What is the other name for a courtyard within the castle?
Bailey
Garden
Playground
Battlements
56
These are items that were made by people and left behind
artifacts
articles
legos
fossils
57
What was the ditch that surrounded a castle called?
moat
draw bridge
portcullis
battering ram
58
What were the dates for the Black Death?
1350-1360
1347-1350
None of the above
1348-1350
59
He crowned Charlemagne as Holy Roman Emperor on Christmas Day in 800 AD.
Pope Leo III
Pope Gregory II