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Ancient Egypt
Ancient Egypt
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Chapter test review
Flashcards
46 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
Workers would cut the stone from nearby ____, or mines, to use for the pyramids.
Parks
Glaciers
Quarries
Dams
2
Egyptian _____ were scientists who helped to keep track of time by studying the paths of the stars.
Chemists
Physicians
Astronomers
Geologists
3
Women in ancient Egypt had almost none of the same rights that men had.
False
True
4
Egypt was unified when __________ united Upper and Lower Egypt
Menes
Tut
Re
Thutmose
5
The Great Pyramid was made up of over _______ stones, with each stone weighing an average of ______ pounds.
1 million- 1,000 pounds
5 million - 4,000 pounds
10 million - 10,000 pounds
2 million - 5,000 pounds
6
Egyptians referred to the desert as the _______________
Red Land
Hot Land
Orange Land
Sand Land
7
What was special about the outside of the innermost coffin of a pharaoh?
It had to be silver in color
It had the pharaoh's face painted on it
It had the "Book of the Dead" in hieroglyphic writing on it
It had to be the largest coffin of them all
8
Egyptians used ______ during the construction process when building the pyramids.
sleds
wooden rollers
elevators
ramps
9
An African throwstick, used for hunting, was similar to a _____________.
Gun
Spear
Boomerang
Knife
10
The chief god of ancient Egypt, also known as the sun god, was ________.
Osiris
Horus
Thoth
Amon-Re
11
_______________ is fine soil found on river bottoms.
Delta
Silt
Cataract
Canal
12
Records show the Egyptians used ____ in finding solutions to everyday problems (measuring stone for pyramids and taxes)
History
Technology
Math
English
13
A __________ is a series of rulers from the same family or ethnic group
kingdom
pharaoh
regent
dynasty
14
When did work on the pharaoh's tomb begin?
As soon as the pharaoh wanted
As soon as the pharaoh was born
As soon as the pharaoh died
As soon as the pharaoh was crowned
15
For Egyptian peasants, _____ was the busiest season during each year.
Harvest
Summer
Winter
Flood
16
_____, or the Dog Star, was what Egyptians used to determine the length of their year. It appeared every 365 days.
Sirius
Betelgeuse
Canopus
Milky Way
17
__________ was the god of the underworld.
Isis
Horus
Re
Osiris
18
The Great Pyramid of Giza, the largest of all the pyramids, was built for what Egyptian pharaoh?
Tut
Khufu
Thutmose
Hatshepsut
19
Each morning, Amon-Re was born in the ______ and died in the _______.
south, east
west, north
west, east
east, west
20
What are the 2 major sources of the Nile River?
Purple Nile and Blue Nile
Blue Nile and White Nile
Green Nile and Black Nile
Red Nile and Black Nile
21
According to King Tut's Final Secrets, which of the following was a possible theory for his death?
Gunshot wound in battle
Chariot fall/infection in broken leg
Heart attack
Suicide by drinking poison
22
The Egyptians created _____ to write on. This was an early form of paper made from a reed found in the Nile Delta.
Cardstock
Wood
Clay
Papyrus
23
____________ was the stepmother of Thutmose and served as regent until he could rule.
Horus
Hatshepsut
Isis
Cleopatra
24
Who was the Greek historian who said, "Egypt is the gift of the Nile?"
Hatshepsut
Herodotus
Khufu
Tutankhamen
25
Mummification was expensive and generally took about ___________________.
1-2 days
2-3 months
2-3 weeks
4-5 years
26
Which of the following was NOT one of the main steps in the mummification process?
Wrap the body in linen bandages
Dry the body out with salt (natron) and store for 40 days
Bathe/cleanse the body with spices
Removal of all organs (heart, stomach, lungs, liver, intestines, brain)
27
A pyramid could take more than _____ years to build (specifically stated in the book/notes)
50
20
5
100
28
The Egyptians' writing system of ______ involved picture-like symbols used to represent ideas/sounds.
numerals
alphabet
cuneiform
hieroglyphs
29
Egypt's kingdoms were ___________
time periods
places
30
Who was the last Macedonian to be pharaoh of ancient Egypt and how did he/she die?
Cleopatra -Suicide
Tut - old age
Tut - Sickness
Cleopatra - Murder
31
Ancient Egyptians believed that spirits of the dead made their way to the afterlife on _______.
Big wagons
Heavenly boats
Donkeys
Coffins
32
The Rosetta Stone contained a story told in 3 different languages. Which of the following was NOT one?
Demotic
Greek
Hieroglyphs
Spanish
33
The Egyptians would make _____ by preserving the bodies of dead people.
Mummies
Harvests
Pyramids
Regents
34
____ and ____ were closely related in Egypt. Doctors would often be trained priests and used prayer/medical knowledge.
religion and medicine
science and math
medicine and math
religion and science
35
The ancient Egyptians called their land around the Nile River ___________ - or "The Black Land"
Silt
Kemet
Dark
Hapi
36
Since there was less farm land in Nubia, people added to their diets with ___________.
Crops
Hunting/Fishing
Plants
Steak
37
The Egyptian gods were often displayed as humans with animal heads.
True
False
38
In terms of religion, the ancient Egyptians believed in an...
monotheism
afterlife
democracy
atheism
39
During the Old Kingdom, the afterlife was thought to be for...
all of the above
farmers
pharaohs
artisans
40
The title of kings/queens of ancient Egypt was...
president
pharaoh
dictator
governor
41
What two major empires ruled Egypt after the fall of the New Kingdom?
Greeks and Romans
Romans and Qing
Ottoman and British
Macedonians and Romans
42
King _______ became ruler of Egypt during the New Kingdom while he was still a child and died at the age of 18.
Thutmose
Khufu
Tut
Hatshepsut
43
Ancient Egyptians built ________ to honor their gods.
temples
houses
churches
farms
44
The desert area to the west of Egypt (where the "departed" were buried) was also referred to as the...____________
Black Land
Nubian river valley
home of the dead
land of the mummies
45
Ancient Egyptians believed pharaohs were the earthly form of _____, the falcon god.
Seth
Isis
Horus
Anubis
46
The Nile River, the world's longest river, flows...
East
West
South
North