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Duplicate of Agriscience CDE 2017 # 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Agriscience CDE 2017 # 1
Comparitive dairy judging includes
A Vitamin E deficiency is linked to
Duplicate of Agriscience CDE 2017 # 1
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Agriscience CDE 2017
Flashcards
90 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
90
Answers
1
A Vitamin E deficiency is linked to
reproductive failure
mange
shallow breathing
osteoperosis
2
Comparitive dairy judging includes
studying only pedigree and registration papers of animals
studying legs, udder, head,body and appearance of 4 animals
Sudying the feed intake as compared to milk production.
evaluating show ring perfomrance of individual dairy cows
3
Which of the following is no a form of manufactured animal drugs?
liquids
pills
powders
cannula
4
Which term listed below is not part of the renewable natural resouce industry?
wetlands
hydroponics
wildlife
rangelands
5
Collecting semen from male animal and placing in reporductive tract of the female animal is
rarely used
not possible
artificial insemination
natural mating
6
What percentage of the people in the united states are actually farmers?
75
50
2
5
7
What crop operation does a "reaper" do?
plants seed
cuts small grain
is used in cultivation
plows ground
8
About how much of the food dollar is the producers share?
10.6 cents
48 cents
28 cents
15.4 cents
9
Prevents estrus during pregnancy, causes mammary system to develop
Progesterone
Corpus Luteum
Testostrone
Estrogen
10
The average temperature of horses is
103.4
99.8
100.4
95.6
11
Name two major groups of feed additives:
Forage and Roughage
None of these
Medicated carbs and aminos
Growth Regulators and Antibiotics
12
Administering fairly large amounts of liquid to an animal is called
Drenching
Sanitizing
Flushing
Bloating
13
Growing and managing living things in water is
apiculture
aquaculture
viticulture
hydrology
14
A major iodine deficiency is
poor teeth
mange
goiter
encephalomyelitis
15
A disease that can be passed on to other animals is consider a _____________ disease.
Non-contagious
Airborne
Nuiscance
Contagious
16
The Greek word bios means
life
to speak
to write
study
17
In 2020, the life expectancy of people in developed countries will be about ____ years.
78
68
58
98
18
It is important to isolate animals that are being added to a herd for up to:
30 days
45 days
10 days
20 days
19
Carbohydrates are composed of
sugar and starches
amino acids
none of these
protein compounds
20
A hypothesis is
completed after all data has been collected.
like a thermomenter, but is used only in bitechnology.
an educated guess of the outcome of expeimental trials.
a conclusion of an experimental trial
21
A animal that has a disease or a parasite living in or on it is said to be a __________animal
point source
none of these
traveling
host
22
The Three Basics of life include
food, shelter, and clothing
vitamins, minerals, and protein.
knowledge, work, and lesiure
sleeping, eating and drinking
23
A Vitamin D deficiency is
rickets and ostemalcia
none of these
poor vision
lack of milk
24
The average temperature of cattle is
101.6
99.2
98.6
94.3
25
Genes that are different are called
opposite alleles
heterozygous
homozygous
none of these
26
Two general classifications of parasites are
Subcutaneous and Intramuscular
None of these
Internal and External
Lethal and Non-lethal
27
The largest single cost in livestock production is
Fencing
Feed
Transportation
Medicine
28
Mosquitoes carry what deadly disease?
AIDS
Brucellosis
Tuberculosis
Malaria
29
A major dificiency of flourine can cause
Rickets
Anemia
Goiter
Poor Teeth
30
Infusion is a method of
treating any animal with medicine
Combining an antibiotic with a vaccine
Treating an udder infection
Combining two antibiotics
31
Genes that are alike are called
heterozygous
homozygous
a rarity
heliozygous
32
The _____ River projects have permitted the transformation of American Southwest to irrigation
Missouri
Arkansas
Snake
Colorado
33
Mating of animals that are related is called
Cross breeding
Out breeding
Inbreeding
grading up
34
Genetic _____ is the transferring genes from one individual to another without mating cells.
formating
copying
cutting
engineering
35
Biology, Chemistry and biochemistry are three of many basic sciences.
False
True
36
An embryo in the co-culture process must have how man cells by the 3rd day to be a donor ewe?
16 cells
4 cells
8 cells
2 cells
37
Which of the following is not a method of getting the drug into an animal?
dipping
injection
twitch
infusion
38
Solution for nutrients to disolve in is
hydrolase
protein
agar
water
39
Where does in vitro occur?
in direct sunlight
outside the body
in a non purebred anima.
in the night
40
An animal that is not affected by a disease is said to be
lucky
Disease Independent
Immune
Genetically Modified
41
Farming and ranching fall under what career area?
renewable natural resources
production agriculture
forestry
agriscience processing, products, and distribution.
42
Methods of getting medicine into the body of the animal include:
pastes
pills (boluses)
liquids
all of the above
43
A group of animals having similar characteristics & passing those characteristics on to young
trait
group
herd
breed
44
The organ that seals off (protects the uterus) in the female reproductive tract is the
ovary
uterus
vagina
cervix
45
Period of time between fertilization and birth
Ovulation
Gestation
Parturition
Lactation
46
This animal system produces milk
Ovulation
Mammary
Parturition
Epididymis
47
What percentage of all workers in the U.S. are employed in agriscience industries?
50%
2%
20%
5%
48
What was the pesticide that was banned in 1972 because of its harmful effect on environment.
DDT
DPT
ABC
DAR
49
Cattle can be restrained by using a
nose lead (nose tongs).
twitch
bright light directed into their face
canula
50
Entomology is the
science of mammals
science of birds
science of crops
science of insects
51
The science of fruits, vegatables and ornamental plants is:
apiaries
agronomy
horticulture
pomology
52
In poultry digestive system, food is stored in a crop and passed to the _____ for grinding.
Small inetestine
Heart
Gizzard
Kidneys
53
A global positioning systems technician is most likely found in which career area?
Ag. Mechanics
Ag. Professionals
Ag. Sales and Service
Food Science
54
Reproductive structure that produces eggs
Epididymis
Ovaries
Uterus
Testes
55
Agronomy is the science of
fruits and vegetables.
insect life
flowers and potted plants
soils and field crops
56
Estrogen regulates the______ in a female animal.
eye sight
blood pressure
heat period
bronchial tubes
57
The use of what metal revolutionized agriculture?
tin
gold
lead
iron
58
The crossbreeding system of breeding
uses a related breed of the sire and dam.
uses a male and female from two different species
none of these
uses unrelated breeds of the sire and dam.
59
A male aniaml is allowed to roam freely with herd females and mates when female is in heat
Hand Mating
Natural Service
Random Selection
Artificial Insemination
60
A major iron deficiency is
osteoperosis
mange
anemia
shallow breathing
61
Purebred animal bred to another purebred animal
Grading Up
Crossbreeding
Line Breeding
Purebreeding
62
The testes produce
estrogen
female hormones
sperm cells
eggs
63
Which of the following is not part of creating a healthy environment for animals?
housing
sanitation
infusion
controlling pests
64
What do Cyrus McCormick, Thomas Jefferson and John Deere have in common?
They were all elected to office
They all invented machinery for agriculture
They all lived before 1700
They were scientists
65
Mating animals that are related
Inbreeding
Straight Breeding
Line Breeding
Purebreeding
66
Careers in agriscience include
all of these
recreation
Food production
Processing
67
Female hormone and regulates heat period
Vas Defrens
Estrogen
Progesterone
Testostrone
68
___________ is a term that means birth in livestock
Line Breeding
Vas defrens
Gestation
Parturition
69
A vitamin C deficiency is
halatosis
coccidiosis
scurvy
discolored skin
70
A Vitamin A deficiency is
night blindness
poor blood clotting
rickets
scurvy
71
This substance is needed in animal feeds in small amounts and for palatability.
fats
proteins
minerals
carbohydrates
72
A twitch is used
none of these
to keep barn flies off dairy cattle
to gently strike an animal on the injection site.
to get the attention of a horse fo that it will hold still
73
In 1950, a person in a developed country could expect to live about ____ years.
80
65
95
55
74
Organic food is food that
is cleaner than food from the farm.
plays a major role in the U.S. economy.
has been raised in the absence of soil.
has been raised without the use of chemical pesticides.
75
Carbohydrates make up what percentage of animal rations?
25%
75%
50%
10%
76
Animals are often selected based on their ancestry or ____ which is shown on registration paper
name
pedigree
none of these
bill of sale
77
It is thought that animals with internal parasites do not grow as big because:
their nutrients are being consumed by the parasites.
energy is being spent to fight parasites instead of growing
with a smaller body the host can rid itself of the parasite.
all of the above
78
___ is a synthetic source of nitrogen made from air, water, carbon.
Nitrate
Nirtrosous
Urea
Phophorus
79
A vitamin K deficiency is
shallow breathing
poor blood clotting
scurvy
mange
80
Carries Sperm to the urethra
Vas deferens
Epididymis
Corpus Luteum
Fallopian Tubes
81
The acronym USDA stands for
United Swine Dealers Association
United States Department of Agriculture
United Societey of District Attorneys
United States Dairy Association
82
Identify the best site for taking an animals temperature.
in the rectum
behind the front leg
behind the ear
under the tongue
83
In animal feed, what is the average percentage of water?
50%
1%
10-20%
5%
84
Bringing the male to the female in livestock breeding is known as
Hand Mating
Artificial Insemination
Random Selecting
Natural Service
85
Embryos in the 16-32 cell stage can be successfully split into
four, 4-8 cell stage embryo
all of the above
two, 8-16 cell stage embryos
four, 8 cell stage embryos
86
An injection betwee layers of skin is considered__________
intradermal
intraveinous
intramuscular
intraocular
87
__________ is the male sex hormone
Testostrone
Estrogen
Progestrone
Relaxin
88
Breeding one breed to another breed
Inbreeding
Crossbreeding
Purebreeding
line breeding
89
The average U.S. Farmer produces enough food to feed how many people?
500
1000
50
130
90
The release of a mature egg in female animals occurs during
parturition
gestation
vas defrens
ovulation