CSD 6622 Topic 4 Review

The structure of all skills being taught deliberately with clarity/attention to detail in MSL approaches is...?

CALP is a students' ability to understand and express concepts and ideas that are relevant to acadenuc success.

In phase observation, what phase corresponds to conventional spelling?

What is the correct order for steps in the spell-to-read approach to spelling and reading instruction?

The process of writing or naming lettters/graphemes of a word.

Speech process of articulation is primarily affected.

The structure of each new objective introduced building on concepts previously learned/mastered in MSL approaches is...?

IDEA mandates racial and cultural considerations when selecting evaluation materials/procedures.

ASHA’s position statement on dialects and accents states that they may be a speech or language disorder.

IDEA mandates that evaluation materials be provided/administered in L1.

Speech errors result from disruption of the central and peripheral nervous system's control of muscular movements.

All processes for speech are affected: respiration, phonation, resonation, and articulation.

IDEA mandates that multicultural education is to be considered for equal education of minorities with handicaps.

Consistent, predictable articulatory errors.

The CALP abbreviation is for "clinical and academic learning proficiency".

Which is NOT one of the five essential areas to address in reading instruction per the National Reading Panel?

In phase observation, what phase corresponds to partial alphabetic spelling?

The structure of focusing more on letter-sound correspondences in MSL approaches is...?

Select all recommended aspects of Tx for CAS.

Speakers of African American English may use a “d” sound for a “th” sound. This is not a speech sound disorder.

Through phase observation, you can monitor progress through 5 research-based word reading/developmental spelling phases.

Separating written words into syllables iwth diacritical markings.

Which of the following is NOT a segmental characteristic of CAS?

Severity levels of hearing loss are not necessarily reliable indicators of speech-language function.

In phase observation, what phase corresponds to full alphabetic spelling?

Speech errors result from disruption of the central nervous system's programming of oral movements.

Which of the following statements is false?

IDEA mandates that tests be administered to reflect a child’s impaired communication skill or limited English ability.

Speakers of Southern American English dialect may substitute “-n” for the suffix “-ing”, which is an SSD.

A dialect is a rule-governed variation in a language used by a racial, ethnic, geographic, or socioeconomic group.

Cultural competence is a dynamic and complex process requiring...select one that does NOT apply.

IDEA mandates that all children, regardless of disability, are entitled to an appropriate and free education.

Cerebral palsy can result in respiratory, phonatory, articulatory, prosodic, and velopharyngeal inadequacies.

Which of the following statements is true?

Children with cleft palate may exhibit developmental and/or compensatory articulatory and phonological disorders.

The study of the historical development of words.

Which of the following statments is true?

Which of the following statements is false?

Absence of any muscular weakness, paralytic condition, or discoordination.

Dialects of a language may differ in vocabulary, pronunciation, and grammar, and are typically mutually unintelligible.

SSDs in intellectual disability present uniquely and must be identified as a result of a thorough individual assessment.

Paired associations between letters and sounds.

A nonprogressive disorder of motor control caused by damage to the brain during pre-, peri-, or early postnatal periods.

The structure of instruction beginning with the foundations of language in MSL approaches is...?

ALL subgroups of children with intellectual disabilities demonstrate a higher prevelance of speech problems.

The structure of materials presented in order following a constructionist model in MSL approaches is...?

It is not necessary to improve residual hearing through amplification in a child with hearing loss prior to speech Tx.

In phase observation, what phase corresponds to pre-alphabetic spelling?

BICS refers to conversational fluency in a language.

Phase observation provides a way to analyzehow children use their knowledge of the alphabet and sounds to read/write.

The structure of focusing moreon combining larger sound units in MSL approaches is...?

With intellectual disability, it is recommended to focus more on overall intelligibility rather than on training sounds.

Letters and letter patterns symbolize the sounds of spoken language.

What is the best way to describe when English is not your L1 and you have difficulty communicating in English?

Words seen so often that they are recognized without hesitation or sounding out.

Which of the following statements is false?

Presence of muscular weakness. Change in muscular tone secondary to neurological involvement.

Inconsistent articulatory errors.

In phase observation, what phase corresponds to consolidated/automatic alphabetic spelling?

The BICS abbreviation is for "best interaction for children in school".

In phase observation, what phase corresponds to non-alphabetic spelling?

Contrary to common understanding, only a single cause for clefting (cleft palate and cleft lip) exists.

Which of the following statements is true?