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Periodic Table & Properties Flashcards | StudBud
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Periodic Table & Properties
Periodic Table & Properties
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1
A chemical property of iron is that it _______ in damp air.
burned
evaporates
rusts
melts
2
Two particles of the same charge will _________
join
magnetic
attract
repel
3
A rock is a solid. The physical property used to describe the rock is _________ of matter
liquid
temperature
chemical
state
4
Density is a measure of how ______________ particles are in substance
volume
mass
compact
heavy
5
__________________ is a physical property that describes how easily an electrical charge can pass.
viscosity
conductivity
density
temperature
6
The reactivity of water describes a ____________ property.
conductivity
odor
physical
chemical
7
Two particles with different charges will _________
fuse together
repel
separate
attract
8
Tearing paper is a physical change because the substance _____________.
remains the same
changes
9
__________ is a type of corrosion
pH
boiling
rust
melting
10
Elements are arranged in the periodic table by their _______ and ________ properties
atomic mass and atomic charge
chemical and physical
chemical and toxicity
atomic mass and color
11
__________ is a chemical property that describes how easily a substance undergoes a chemical reaction
reactivity
conductivity
toxicity
corrosion
12
Qe can use a substance’s boiling point to ___________ the substance
process
chemical
identify
melt
13
Each column in the periodic table is called a _______
period
state of matter
group or family
metals
14
An example of a quantitative property is _______________
mass
temperature
volume
all of the others
15
A substance’s boiling point is always the __________
state of matter
same
different
melting
16
A ________ property of mercury is that it is toxic to living things.
physica
color
boiling point
chemical
17
Nitrogen has an atomic mass of _____
1
7
10
14.0067
18
Protons have a _______________ charge
negative
neutral
positive
19
Odor would be a good _____________ property to use to identify vinegar.
corrosion
color
physical
chemical
20
Molding a piece of clay into a bowl is a _______________ change
chemical
physical
21
The _________ is found farthest from the center of the atom.
neutron
electron
proton
atomic mass
22
If a substance conducts electricity and is magnetic, the substance is probably a ____________
non-metal
noble gas
liquid
metal
23
Nitrogen has ____ protons
7
14
10
1
24
A hydrogen atom is made up of one proton and one electron. The proton and electron stay near each other because ________
attract
repel
fuse together
25
____________ properties can be observed without changing the identity of the substance.
pH
chemical
physical
corrosion
26
Changing the number of protons in the nucleus changes the atom into a(n) _________ element
hydrogen
different
atom
same
27
The number of ___________ in one atom of an element is the atomic number.
atomic mass
electrons
protons
neutrons
28
An example of a qualitative property is __________
color
odor
luster
all of the others
29
A chemical property of paper is that it can be _________
melted
torn
crumpled up
burned