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Unit 1 WH Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 1 WH Review
Unit 1 WH Review
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1
The Greek city that stressed warfare was...
Thebes
Sparta
Corinth
Athens
2
What River Valley Civilization is highlighted in Red/Pink
Egypt
Mesopotamia
Indus River Valley
China
3
Socrates, Plato and Aristotle were all examples of what?
Greek Singers
Greek Philosophers
Greek Generals
Greek Politicians
4
The Paleolithic Period is- "New Stone Age" 10,000 BCE until the end of Prehistory
True
False
5
A Surplus is- having an excess amount of food, or more food then one needs
False
True
6
Hammurabi codes were the first sytem of laws, governed ancient Mesopotamia. The phrase that is known is "Eye for an Eye"
False
True
7
Which job in an early civilization, would cause society to shift away from hunting & gatherering and created more food.
Cartographer
Farmer
Architect
Warrior
8
Government in which ruling power belongs to a few people.
Dictatorship
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Democracy
9
What theory is this?frustrated citizens lost their desire to defend the empire. So the goverment relied on hired soldier
Barbarian Invasions
Inflation
Excessive Military Spending
Political Corruption
10
What theory is this?Germanic hunters from northern and central Europe began to raid and take over Roman lands in Greece.
Barbarian Invasions
Political Corruption
Inflation
Excessive Military Spending
11
How did geography help shape Greek civilization?
People settled along fertile river valleys.
People settled mainly along the coasts.
People moved inland where farming was common.
Mountains and islands led to smaller, isolated communities.
12
The term Nomadic means- to tame; to bring plants or animals under human control
True
False
13
What was the cause of the Peloponnesian War?
Athenians resented Spartan domination
Sparta and Persia formed an alliance to defeat Athens
Spartans resented Athenian domination
Macedonia attacked the Greek city-states
14
Which statement about Sparta is accurate?
Sparta stressed military virtues and discipline
Sparta glorified the individual
Sparta valued music and the arts
Sparta was a democracy
15
Which statement best describes Athenian democracy?
Athens gave more people say in government than other ancient civilizations
The aristocracy could be overruled by the mass of poor people
All adults could vote in legislative assemblies
Over the years, the aristocracy gained greater power
16
What River Valley Civilization is highlighted in Purple
Indus River Valley
China
Egypt
Mesopotamia
17
Where were the Gladiator games held
Mr. Guernsey's house (He's that old...)
Parthenon
Colosseum
Ford Field
18
Paleolithic man usually practiced religions that were primarily _
Christian
Monotheistic
Islamic
Animistic
19
_ is the main feature that signals a people's change to what is considered a civilization.
Arts and Architecture
Complex Religion
Cities
Writing
20
Which of the following statements best explains how the geography of Rome contributed to their rise.
The numerous islands made conquering them very difficult.
The dry, arid climate made their soldiers very capable of fighting.
The fertile plains around the city could support a large population.
The mountains surrounding the city protected them from natural disasters.
21
The term Neolithic Revolution means- the switch from nomadic lifestyles to a settled agricultural lifestyle
False
True
22
In Rome, the lower class consisted of _
slaves
patricians
farmers
plebians
23
The New Stone Age began when people learned to _
use tools
make fire
make weapons out of stone
farm and domesticate animals
24
The MAIN geographical feature of a civilization is mountain ranges.
False
True
25
Julius Caesar brought Rome out of political turmoil and enacted positive reforms in the government and was rewarded with
The senate willingly elected Caesar King of Rome
The Senate celebrated Caesar's success by having a pizza party!
Caesar's old political rival, Pompey, killed Caesar in a jousting dual
Senate feared Caesar would become too powerful so they stabbed him 23 times
26
Government in which many people hold ruling power.
Oligarchy
Monarchy
Democracy
Dictatorship
27
Migration, war, and trade all helped lead to _
Cultural Diffusion
A Nomadic Lifestyle
Isolationism
The Neolithic Revolution
28
What theory is this?Praetorian Guard gained authority to choose the new emperor...New emperor rewarded them for this
Excessive Military Spending
Political Corruption
Inflation
Barbarian Invasions
29
What theory is this? Wealthy Romans lived in luxary..Most Romans did not live in luxary and had smelly and small housing
Inflation
Barbarian Invasions
Urban Decay
Excessive Military Spending
30
Government in which one hereditary ruler, like a king or queen, has all the power.
Dictatorship
Monarchy
Democracy
Oligarchy
31
A political unit that includes a city and its surrounding lands and villages. Has it's own leader, political system...
State
Empire
City-State
Township
32
What River Valley Civilization is highlighted in Orange
Indus River Valley
China
Egypt
Mesopotamia
33
These gruesome fights during the gladiator games were tied to _ theory on the fall of rome.
Inflation
Urban Decay
Decline in Morals and Values
Barbarian Invasions
34
Rome started as a single city and grew into a massive territorial empire by _
forming alliances with it's neighbors
trading with China
conquest
trading for Lions in Africa
35
In ancient civilizations, citizens began to depend on one another to fulfill some of their needs because of
religious teachings
droughts and famine
slavery
job specialization
36
What theory is this?The Roman economy suffered from an increase in prices. Once the Romans stopped conquering new lands.
Inflation
Barbarian Invasions
Political Corruption
Excessive Military Spending
37
An extensive group of states or countries under a single supreme authority
Dictatorship
City-State
Townships
An Empire
38
The term Domesticate means- person without permanent settlement, who travels around
True
False
39
The Greek city that stressed government and learning was...
Sparta
Thebes
Corinth
Athens
40
The Neolithic Period is- "New Stone Age" 10,000 BCE until the end of Prehistory
False
True
41
What River Valley Civilization is highlighted in Yellow
China
Egypt
Mesopotamia
Indus River Valley
42
In Rome, the upper class consisted of _
plebians
patricians
farmers
slaves
43
A common occurance during the peak of Roman times was attending _
Gladiator games
The movies
Library of Alexandria
Molon Labe