stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Esthetics Emerge Final Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Esthetics Emerge Final
Esthetics Emerge Final
100 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
245 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
100 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
100
Answers
1
When should the tint be prepared for an eyebrow/eyelash tinting service?
at the beginning of the service
after analyzing the skin
during the consultation
after preparing the skin
2
Used hard wax should be disposed of after:
every client
24 hours
12 hours
every other client
3
An amp is a unit of electric:
frequency
resistance
strength
pressure
4
The negative poles and positive poles at the end of a circuit are known as:
fuse
inverter
waveform
polarity
5
What is the name of the color category that consists of orange, green and violet colors?
tertiary colors
secondary colors
primary colors
cool colors
6
In chemistry, pH stands for:
product hydration
perfect hair
potential hydroxide
potential hydrogen
7
Which of the following statements is true about fluorescent lighting?
can be used in tanning booths to produce a tan
is provided by an incandescent light bulb
is an economical and long-lasting light source
creates more heat than incandescent lighting
8
Most of the electricity you use daily consists of a flow of tiny, negatively charged particles called:
electrons
atoms
protons
neutrons
9
What technique can be used to minimize an indentation on the nose?
apply bronzer to indentation
apply concealer to indentation
apply contour to indentation
apply highlighter to indentation
10
Which of the following is NOT a way for heat to be transferred from one object to another?
radiation
conduction
phoresis
convection
11
The thermal breakdown of the skin caused by intense heat is called:
vaporizing
melting
pyrolysis
psoriasis
12
How many milliamperes equal one ampere?
10
10000
100
1000
13
Soft wax should be applied at a 45° angle in:
a circular motion
the opposite direction of hair growth
the direction of hair growth
any direction
14
How should cords be disconnected safely from an outlet?
pull on outlet
pull on prong
pull on cord
pull on plug
15
A thermal sensitivity test is especially important for the client who has numbness or:
hormone issues
desensitized areas
ingrown hairs
erythema
16
A broad, straight forehead and hairline, with a strong jawline are characteristics of which facial shape?
oblong
round
square
pear
17
How do smokey eyes compare to classic eyeshadow designs?
smokey eyes are deeper and more intense than classic eyes
contrasting colors for smokey eyes, monochromatic colors for classic eye
smokey eyes are darkest in the crease, classic eyes darkest at the lashline
soft neutral colors create smokey eyes, intense colors create classic eyes
18
What is it called when a substance loses an electron and oxygen is acquired?
reduction
oxidation
addition
resuscitation
19
Skin undertones can be classified as:
light, medium, dark
primary, secondary, tertiary
triadic, analogous, monochromatic
warm, cool, neutral
20
When should you book your client's next visit?
a few weeks after the client leaves the salon/spa
during the Complete service essential
when the client decides to call and make the appointment
during the Connect service essential
21
Functional ingredients used to remove oil and/or dirt and are also known as a cleansing agent are called:
surfactants
botanicals
emollients
humectants
22
How should you test the temperature of wax prior to testing on your client?
on the back of your hand
on the inside of your wrist
on the tender skin inside your elbow
on your own face
23
Which example of a viral infection that would be a contraindication for a temporary hair removal service?
impetigo
cellulitis
shingles
blepharitis
24
What sides of the poles is Caitlyn holding if two magnets are attracted to each other?
negative and negative
positive and negative
positive and positive
neutral and neutral
25
Which of the following types of current uses alternating current?
galvanic
pulsed DC
sinusoidal
faradic
26
All products in the salon/spa need health and safety guidelines provided by a:
SDW
CIF
SDS
GPS
27
Water freezing and becoming ice is an example of what type of change?
elemental
molecular
physical
chemical
28
Makeup colors can appear to fade In which of the following light sources?
daylight
cooler lighting
warmer lighting
evening lighting
29
Rubbing the palms of your hands together to warm them is an example of a mechanical effect.
TRUE
FALSE
30
What can be done to balance the smaller forehead of the pear-shaped face with the larger jaw area?
add shading on or below the cheekbone
highlight the sides of the face
contour along the temples
add shading to the forehead
31
Distilled water with a pH of 7 is considered:
an acid
an alkali
a salt
neutral
32
Which type of light can be broken into its individual wavelengths by a prism?
intense-pulsed light
white
infrared
ultraviolet
33
Galvanic, faradic and pulsed DC fall under what type of current?
sinusoidal
direct
high frequency
alternating
34
Do not perform an eyebrow/eyelash tint service on a client who:
is getting eyelash extensions
is getting their eyelashes permed
just had their eyebrows waxed
is getting their makeup done
35
Which of the following items is a reusable safety device that breaks the flow of current when an overload occurs?
insulator
fuse
grounding wire
circuit breaker
36
What facial shape is illustrated below?
heart
pear
diamond
oval
37
A substance that is able to dissolve another substance is called a(n):
emulsion
powder
ointment
solvent
38
Which of the following statements is NOT a true statement about single-use gloves?
available in a variety of materials
latex gloves are good for all clients
available in a variety of sizes
protect the hands and skin
39
Mixtures of two or more kinds of molecules, having a tendency to separate when left standing, are known as:
solutions
suspensions
ointments
emulsions
40
Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen and nitrogen form the basis of:
mixtures
elements
compounds
amino acids
41
A hue with white added is identified by which of the following terms?
tint
tone
monochromatic
shade
42
What are the initials used to help you remember fire extinguisher use?
PASS
APSS
SAPS
SSPA
43
Why do unstable atoms seek other atoms with which they can share electrons?
to become a protein
to get rid of extra electrons
to become amino acids
to complete their outer shell
44
Clay, peel-off and thermal masks are all examples of non-setting masks.
TRUE
FALSE
45
An enzyme or alpha hydroxy acid, that works in conjunction with other ingredients to remove dead skin cells is a(an):
chemical exfoliant
massage cream
mechanical exfoliant
cleansing lotion
46
All of the following statements about lighteners are true EXCEPT:
they are used to lighten areas of hyperpigmentation
they slowly block the production of melanin in the skin
they increase inflammation
they work slowly and require consistent sun protection
47
What hair reduction method requires the technician to insert a small needle (probe) into a hair follicle?
epilation
electrolysis
laser
depilation
48
All of the following statements are true about 240-volt current EXCEPT:
powers small appliances
requires much thicker cord
powers large motors
higher cost to install
49
Which hair reduction method creates a broad spectrum of light energy to destroy hair bulbs?
blend method
thermolysis method
intense pulsed light
laser hair reduction
50
Many products estheticians use are the result of chemically uniting two different elements, which is known as:
molecule
compound
atom
mixture
51
Ingredients that are designed to dissolve keratin proteins on the surface of the skin are called:
lighteners
enzymes
color agents
vitamins
52
Basic substances that cannot be broken down into simpler substances are called:
molecules
compounds
solids
elements
53
When shaping the eyebrows, the brow should begin:
over the outside of the iris of the eye
over the inside corner of the eye
over the outside corner of the mouth
over the outside of the nose
54
Electrons have which type of electrical charge?
none
neutral
positive
negative
55
In the event of being trapped in a smoke-filled room or building, do all of the following actions EXCEPT:
close the windows to trap the air
check all doors for heat
stay low to the ground
open the windows for air
56
When should a patch test be performed?
24-48 hours before an eye enhancement service
during the consultation of an eye enhancement service
during the consultation of a day makeup service
24-48 hours before a day makeup service
57
On the pH scale, numbers less than 7 indicate a(n):
chemical solution
neutral solution
acidic solution
alkaline solution
58
Which of the following cosmetic classifications requires sifting until free of coarse, gritty particles?
powder
ointment
suspension
emulsion
59
How does a fuse act as an electricity safety measure?
breaks the circuit, cutting the flow of electricity when an overload occurs
pushes more current through than the line is designed to carry
keeps electric current directed the right way
closes the circuit when it becomes open
60
Why is it dangerous to use any electrical cord with a break in it?
can cause electrical shock
it will explode
could cut off power to the barbershop
it will explode
61
Examples of physical sunscreen include:
titanium dioxide and octinoxate
homosalate and zinc oxide
titanium dioxide and zinc oxide
octinoxate and octisalate
62
The simplest atomic structure is:
hydrogen
sulfur
oxygen
carbon
63
Solutions that are acidic or alkaline in value can be dissolved in and/or contain:
hydrogen
water
carbon
salt
64
How should the strip be removed in a soft wax hair removal service?
slowly in same direction of hair growth
quickly in opposite direction of hair growth
quickly in same direction of hair growth
slowly in opposite direction of hair growth
65
Which of the following colors are opposite of yellow on the color wheel?
green
red
blue
violet
66
An example of an oil-in-water emulsion is:
hairspray
blush
lipstick
lotion
67
In what pH range is hair, skin and nails?
11.5 to 12.0
6.5 to 7.0
7.5 to 10.5
4.5 to 5.5
68
Liposomes, microsponges and hydrogels all fall under what delivery system?
organic
microencapsulation
patch delivery
nanotechnology
69
Which of the following terms means two or more kinds of molecules that are not able to be mixed?
solvent
miscible
solution
immiscible
70
Polarized outlets feature one vertical slot for the hot wire and a second, wider vertical slot for the:
ground wire
live wire
circuit wire
neutral wire
71
What is created when amino acids join together in chains?
proteins
compounds
chemicals
elements
72
All of the following statements about the galvanic electrolysis method are true EXCEPT:
current is on for 30 seconds to 2.5 minutes
a high-level current passes into the needle
it destroys the hair by decomposing the papilla
12 to 14 needles are inserted into individual follicles
73
Which of the following safety guidelines is important to keep in mind when using electrical equipment?
attempt to repair electrical equipment yourself
leave clients unattended while connected to electrical equipment
keep electrical equipment connected at all times
avoid contact with water and metal surfaces
74
Always clean lids and dispensers with a tissue then disinfectant wipes to ensure there is no debris or contamination.
FALSE
TRUE
75
When too many appliances on 1 circuit operates at once, more current flows than the line is designed to carry.
direct current
overload
waveform
open circuit
76
Which of the following descriptions identifies a volt?
measure of how difficult it is to push electrons through a resistor
measure of how difficult it is to push electrons through a conductor
number of electrons flowing on a line
measure of how hard the electrons are being forced or pushed by a source
77
Melissa has thin lips. What techniques can you use to create the desired illusion of fullness on her lips?
apply lip gloss to the center, fullest part of lips
use a dark lip color
apply lip liner to the inside edge of the lips
block out the natural lip color
78
Which of the following terms is an example of a permanent hair reduction method?
threading
sugaring
light-based
shaving
79
Which of the following actions should NOT be performed during a waxing service?
apply fragrant oils to the client
wear protective gloves
keep the client relaxed
keep the client warm
80
All of the following are benefits that may be derived from botanicals EXCEPT:
reduces inflammation
increases melanocyte reaction
antibacterial effects
conditioning effects
81
All of the following terms are types of waveforms EXCEPT:
saw-toothed
rectangular
triangular
round
82
During her makeup service, Monique's energy shifts. What is one thing you can do to ensure she is comfortable?
ask her to reschedule the service
ask if too much pressure is being used
immediately notify the manager
explain importance of a positive attitude
83
Which statement about secondary colors is true?
violet contains varying proportions of blue and orange
orange contains varying proportions of blue and yellow
violet contains varying proportions of red and blue
green contains varying proportions of purple and yellow
84
The average pH range of hair, skin and nails is 4.5 to 5.5.
FALSE
TRUE
85
What tool should be used immediately after applying mascara, to avoid a clumpy look?
eyelash separator/comb
wand
eyeliner brush
eyelash curler
86
How should cream, liquid and gel blush be applied to the cheeks?
in three small dots to apples of cheek
along a diagonal line above the cheekbones
in three small dots above the cheekbones
across the fleshy part of the cheek extending to the temple
87
Chandra is dispensing a lotion. Which of the following supplies would she use to dispense the product?
brush
tweezers
spatula
pencil
88
Electrons travel on a closed path, called a:
frequency
circuit
conductor
insulator
89
A unit of electric resistance is called a(n):
watt
insulator
ohm
volt
90
Encourage clients to prebook during the Create service essential.
FALSE
TRUE
91
Due to the blunt effect of the razor when shaving, how may the hair feel as it grows back?
thinner
finer
more coarse
less coarse
92
Materials that best transport electricity are called:
amps
watts
conductors
insulators
93
Which of the following descriptions is a benefit of using infrared light during a facial?
produces vitamin D
helps control dandruff
increases circulation
kills bacteria
94
In order to add dimension to the middle of an oblong face, contour should be added directly:
below the cheekbone
on the forehead
below the forehead and blending toward the eye area
above the cheekbone and blended down the face
95
Which of the following terms means the product is less likely to provoke an allergic reaction?
antibacterial
hypoallergenic
fragrance
allergenic
96
All of the following conditions are common bacterial infections an esthetician might see EXCEPT:
blepharitis
impetigo
stye
tinea corporis
97
In darker skin, repetitive abrasion and exfoliation by a razor can create a shadow due to:
epilation
hyperpigmentation
depilation
reduction
98
Plastic, rubber or paper are examples of what type of materials?
watt materials
prism materials
insulating materials
conducting materials
99
Volts and frequency needed and watts the appliance consumes are indicated on the:
grounding wire
circuit breaker
nameplate
conductor
100
All of the following statements regarding aerosols are true EXCEPT:
they are explosive and flammable
they are blended with a propellant inside a container
they are products packaged under pressure
they are environmentally friendly to discard