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Ancient Egypt - 3.1 and 3.2 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Ancient Egypt - 3.1 and 3.2 Review
Ancient Egypt - 3.1 and 3.2 Review
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1
The Nile River provided Egyptians with natural resources and defenses.
False
True
2
Which is a reason the Nile has been called “the lifeblood” of Egypt?
It borders two of the largest deserts in the world.
It is the longest river in the world
It provides water for drinking, bathing, and growing crops
It has dangerous cataracts.
3
Why did the Egyptians embalm the bodies of their dead pharaohs?
to preserve them while the souls traveled to the afterlife
to honor and show respect for the dead
to preserve them while the souls traveled to the afterlife
to learn how the human bodies worked
4
Government officials called __________ were appointed by the pharaoh and carried out his orders.
pyramids
embalming
bureaucrats
theocracy
5
The Nile River contains dangerous, fast moving waters called _________.
canals
deltas
floods
cataracts
6
To learn how to obtain life after death, the Egyptians studied the _________
Book of Life After Death
Book of Spells.
Book of the Dead.
Book of Prayers.
7
Hieroglyphics are picture symbols that represent only ideas and objects.
False
True
8
Egyptians used papyrus, a wild plant, to make paper.
False
True
9
Cataracts made traveling by ship along the Nile easier.
True
False
10
The Egyptian pyramids were actually large ______.
temples
tombs
ports
palaces
11
In an Egyptian family, the _________ was the head of the household.
mother
pharaoh
father
child
12
Traders, artisans, and scribes made up ancient Egypt’s ____________ class
theocracy
bureaucrats
middle
embalming
13
Canopic jars were buried with the mummy and used to store vital organs.
False
True
14
Re was the god of ________
farming god who ruled over the dead
learning; could take animal or human form
the Sun
15
Osiris was the god of
learning, could take animal or human form
the Sun
farming god who ruled over the dead
16
Who made up the largest class in Egypt's social structure?
priests and nobles
merchants and artisans
farmers and unskilled workers
the pharaoh and his family
17
Women could not own property, buy and sell items, and obtain divorces if they wanted to.
True
False
18
While building the pyramids, the Egyptians developed _________
hieroglyphics.
a new social class.
geometry.
a 365-day calendar with 12 months.
19
Narmer, the king of __________, unified Egypt for the first time around 3100 BCE.
the Nile River Valley
Mesopotamia
Upper Egypt
Lower Egypt
20
What invention resulted from the Egyptians studying the sky?
a 365 day calendar
written numbers
fractions
geometry
21
What helped Egyptian farmers grow crops during the dry season?
dynasties
papyrus
hieroglyphics
shadoof
22
The Nile River's floods provided Egyptians with the ______ they needed to grow crops.
seeds
warmth
fresh air
fertile soil
23
The Egyptians did not learn about the human body from embalming and mummifying the bodies.
False
True