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Chapter 16-19 RtCW and Civil War/Reconstruction Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 16-19 RtCW and Civil War/Reconstruction
Chapter 16-19 RtCW and Civil War/Reconstruction
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1
Harriet Beecher Stowe wrote a fictional novel about slavery in the South entitled...
Gone with the Wind
Huck Finn
Uncle Tom's Cabin
Tom Sawyer
2
Of the states shown below, which would have the highest population based on the key. (darker = higher slave population)
Louisiana
Missouri
Kentucky
Florida
3
The 14th amendment...
all of the above
gives citizenship to all people born the U.S.
abolished slavery.
gives african-ameicans the right to vote.
4
John Brown's Raid on Harper's Ferry...
was celebrated by Abraham Lincoln
triggered a widespread slave rebellion
made Brown a hero among abolitionists
was widely approved across the South
5
The South's political and social leaders were
wealthy plantation owners
influential preachers
Successful business people
Well-educated lawyers
6
The Missouri Compromise...
was met by loud, violent protest
Upset the balance between slave and free states in the Senate
solved the issue of slavery in the territories for a while
led the south to secede from the Union
7
Free blacks in both the North and South...
Lived side by side with whites
Preferred living apart from whites
has the same rights as whites
Faced Discrimination and Racism
8
Use the map below. The map shows...
the amount of Republicans in the South
the amount of Democrats in the North
railroads in the South
the slave population in Southern states
9
Uncle Tom's Cabin sqayed many Northerners against...
African-Americans
Free labor
Expansionism
Slavery
10
The confederate State of America were formed in...
1865
1861
1875
1850
11
All of the following were strengths of the Union Army EXCEPT...
strong military leadership
the ability to transport troops and supplies
the ability to manufacture weapons and supplies
better communication
12
All of the following were strengths of the Confederate army EXCEPT...
military leadership
they outnumbered the Union army
fighting a defensive war
motivated by defending their way of life
13
Lincoln's reconstruction plan called for...
replacing white government officials with former slaves.
new governments set up in the southern states and former slaves protected
the north and south to stay separate.
None of the above
14
What was the main effect of the cotton gin on slavery?
it decreased the value of slaves
it increased the demand for slaves
it made slave lives easier
it ended the Atlantic Slave Trade
15
At the beginning of the war, Lincoln was concerned about losing border states such as...
Missouri
Kentucky
All of the above
Maryland
16
The demand for cotton by the North was increased as a result of the
Black Plague
War of 1812
Industrial Revolution
Renaissance
17
Many Northerners openly assisted fugitive slaves, ignoring the...
Missouri Compromise
Emancipation Proclamation
Fugitive Slave Act
Slave Codes
18
In the North, much of the unskilled labor was provided by...
the nativist
the educated
native Americans
immigrants
19
Between 1790 and 1860, the cost of slaves
Increased by a large amount
decreased by a large amount
stayed the same
Decreased
20
The turning point of the Civil War was the ...
Battle of Bunker Hill
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Vicksburg
Battle of Chatanooga
21
The Kansas-Nebraska Act angered which group of Americas?
Slaveholders
Southerners
Northerns
Westerners
22
What invention increased Northern agriculture
Fulton's steamboat
Whitney's cotton gin
McCormick's reaper
Morse's telegraph
23
What was the final event that led to secession by the Southern States?
Compromise of 1850
the election of 1860
John Brown's Raid on Harper's Ferry
Preston Brooks' Senate attack
24
What was the name of Lincoln's reconstruction plan?
Radical Reconstruction
Ten Percent Plan
Immediate Reconstruction
Twenty Percent Plan
25
The 13th amendment...
all of the above
abolished slavery.
gives african-ameicans the right to vote.
gives citizenship to all people born the U.S.
26
The 15th amendment...
abolished slavery.
gives citizenship to all people born the U.S.
gives african-ameicans the right to vote.
all of the above
27
Which part of the Compromise of 1850 created the most controversy during the 1850s?
the Passage of a strong Fugitive Slave Law
the needing of the slave trade in Washington D.C.
the organization of New Mexico and Utah as territories open to slavery
the admission of California as a Free State
28
General Lee and the Confederate forces surrendered at
Richmond, Virginia
Washington D.C.
Appomattox Court House, Virginia
Charleston Court House, South Carolina
29
Lincoln decided to pass the Emancipation Proclamation after a Union victory. He decided to announce it after the
Battle of Gettysburg
Battle of Antietam
Battle of Bull Run
battle between the Merrimac and the Monitor
30
Five days wafter General Lee surrendered, the United States was devestated by
the war starting again between the North and South
Jefferson Davis was assassinated
the final death totals were published for the American Public to see
Abraham lincoln was assasinated
31
The North attracted more immigrants than the South because it offered
Cheaper land for farming
more railroads and canals
an economy built on slavery
unskilled jobs in mills and factories
32
Which of the following was a goal for the Reconstruction Era?
Rebuild southern cities after they were destroyed in the Civil War
Protect former slaves in the South.
Bring the southern states back into the Union.
all of the above
33
What was John C. Calhoun's solution to the disagreement
Compromise
Slave rebellions
Secession
War
34
What was the cause of the major Irish immigration to the United States between 1845-1854?
a disease that ruined several potato crops in Ireland
a failed revolution
was between the Irish and the British
Irish men and women in search of religious freedom
35
What was the name of the time period that came after the Civil War?
Age of Rebuilding
Age of Equality
Reconstruction Era
Construction Era
36
True or False: The nation fixed all issues regarding racial equality during the Reconstruction Era.
True
False
37
General Tecumseh Sherman's march through Georgia was ...
a turning point in the war
the bloodiest battle of the war
an example of total war
a defeat for both armies
38
The great majority of slaves worked as
household servants
skilled craftspeople
factory workers
field workers
39
Use the map below. A majority of the slave population can be found...
near the coast or rivers
near the Appalachian Mountains
in the west
in the north
40
Who was responsible for creating the Compromise of 1850, as well as the Missouri Compromise of 1820?
Zachary Taylor
John C. Calhoun
Daniel Webster
Henry Clay
41
Lincoln freed all of the slaves in confederate states with the ...
Gettysburg Address
Emancipation Proclamation
13th Amendment
Inaugural Address
42
Lincoln's "Anaconda Plan" for winning the war called for all of the following EXCEPT...
a blockade of southern ports to cut off shipping
asassinating Jefferson Davis to leave the Conderacy without a leaders
dividing the south into sections by taking control of the Mississippi river
capturing Richmond to destroy the Confederate government
43
Free African-Americans in the South had to
all of the above
Pay special taxes
Wear badges showing their freedom
Live in areas separate from the whites
44
The terms of surrender General Grant offered General Lee were designed to...
punish southerners who had fought for the confederacy
convince northerners that the heavy costs of the war were justified
continue his policy of accepting nothing less than unconditional surrender
end the war without causing further suffering or hatred
45
African-Americans in the U.S. dealt with all of the following issues during Reconstruction EXCEPT for
unfair laws called Black Codes.
fighting for equality.
radical republicans trying to keep them as slaves.
racist groups such as the KKK.
46
Before President Lincoln could start on reuniting the country, he was assassinated by...
a radical reconstructionist
a fanatical abolitionist
Lee Harvey Oswald
John Wilkes Booth
47
Southern legislatures controlled enslaved people by passing
Jim Crow laws
slave codes
overseer laws
plantation codes
48
Southerners purchased most of their manufactored goods from
France
The West
The North
Mexico
49
Many white southerners who did not own slaves still supported slavery because they knew that...
The Constitution said slavery was legal in the South
The South's economy depended on slave labor
They might have their own slaves someday
None of the above
50
Northern factory owners hired women because women worked
for less money
all of the above
in dangerous conditions
Long hours
51
The Kansas-Nebraska Act...
led to bloodshed over slavery in Kansas
settled the slavery issue in Nebraska
was a successful compromise
Banned slavery in Kansas and Nebraska
52
What event led to national crisis in 1849-1850 that required the Compromise of 1850?
John Brown's Raid
Creation of the Republican Party
California's application for statehood
Oregan's application for statehood
53
John Brown and his followers kill proslavery settlers in...
Nebraska
Kansas
Missouri
Canada
54
Abraham Lincoln was elected President in...
1880
1860
1850
1870
55
In the Dred Scott decision, the Supreme Court ruled that...
All of the above
the Federal government could not prohibit slavery in the territories
Dred Scot did not have the right to sue because he was not a U.S. citizen
Dred Scott would not get his freedom
56
What invention increased the production of cotton in the South
Whitney's cotton gin
Morse's telegraph
McCormick's reaper
Fulton's steamboat
57
With the fall of Vicksburg, Union forces...
controlled all southern ports
gained control of the Mississippi river
proved the value of ironclad ships
showed the black soliders could fight
58
Southern Plantation owners considered enslaved persons
Property
Equals
Obstacles
Friends
59
All of the following were a part of the work force in the North EXCEPT
Slaves
Children
Immigrants
Women
60
What invention increased communication in the United States?
Fulton's steamboat
Whitney's cotton gin
Morse's telegraph
McCormick's reaper
