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Medieval Europe Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Medieval Europe Test Review
Medieval Europe Test Review
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#world_history #grade_10
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
At the Council of Claremont, Pope Urban II declared what?
Asked the Byzantine Emperor to fight alongside him
Called Europeans to fight the first Crusade
Condemned the Greek Orthodox Church
Said the Holy Land must be protected
2
Why was Richard the Lionhearted important?
Friend of Robin Hood
Became King Richard
Almost retook Jerusalem in 3rd Crusade, great warrior
Nearly bankrupted England
3
Why did the Norse attack the people of Europe?
They came from a land of ice and snow
If the Vikings don’t win at football, they win at war
Steal property, die for Odin
Bored, drunk Vikings did crazy things
4
What was La Reconquista?
A football(soccer) club in Madrid
The Christian Reconquest of Portugal and Spain
The Muslim invasion of the Iberian peninsula
The Kingdom that became Spain
5
Why were the Knights Templar important?
Protected pilgrims, fought Muslim armies
They became wealthy bankers
Kings feared them, they answered to the Pope only
What could be cooler than warrior monks?
6
Why were relics important to Medieval Christians?
They hoarded strange objects
Remains of holy site or person
They worshipped death
Physical reminder of spiritual faith
7
Why were people tortured?
Religious heresy, political rebellion
To force a confession
They deserved it
This is the start of a Medieval joke
8
How did monasteries preserve learning?
Preserved ancient manuscripts, taught reading
Whiskey Tango Hotel?
They built libraries
Hand copied manuscripts
9
Who was Guy de Chauliac?
A French physician, treated plague, wrote Chirurgia Magna
Jewish Rabbi
French scientist that discovered bubonic plague
Just a dude with a neck beard
10
What was heresy?
Being a free thinking rebel
A religious opinion against the Catholic Church
Rooting for the Cowboys and Lakers
Supporting the King and Pope
11
How did the Catholic Church control knowledge?
Controlled schools and universities
The Holy Bible and Mass only in Latin
Allowed only the nobles to read and write
Killed heretics
12
What was importance of Hildegard von Bingen?
Famous nun
Nunnya business
Became a Catholic saint
Author, artist, had visions since she was 3
13
What was and is the Triple Choice of Jihad?
Jizya tax, Convert, or War against infidels
Cockroach, Shoe, Nuclear Bomb
Pray towards Mecca, women wear veils, infidels wear bells
Faith in Allah, religious tax, death to infidels
14
What was the importance of a pilgrimage?
Duty, forgiveness of sins, Church of Holy Sepulcher
Defy the heathen inhabitants
Visit the sights of saints and Jesus
Visit Graceland, Elvis Presley’s mansion
15
What was the code of Chivalry?
A guy opening the door for a woman
Mounted men-at-arms
Justice, Wisdom, Valor
A moral honor code of knights
16
The promise of faithful service to your Lord
Sire
Fealty
“Job’s done me Lord.”
Loyalty
17
Who was William Wallace?
A martyr
A Scottish patriot fought English for independence
A Scottish saint
Actor Mel Gibson
18
Why were cathedrals important?
Symbol of absolute power of the Church
To bury dead Kings, seat of church power
Where the church crowned the King
Glorify God, teach gospel to illiterate peasants
19
What is the importance of Just War Theory?
Legitimate purpose, legitimate authority, peace as motive
Three conditions needed to fight war
Only wars with a justified cause
Just war must be waged on non-Christians
20
What important contribution is Charles “The Hammer” Martel known for?
Inventing the Hammer
Fought a bloody civil war for the French kingdom
Defeated an invading Muslim army at the Battle of Tours
Grandfather of Charlemagne
21
What is Jihad?
Struggle, Holy War against non- Muslims
A religious search for meaning
An Arabic term for war
The unknown truths of the universe
22
What was the importance of Jan Zizka?
Czech Badass
Created battle wagons
Fought for Hussites, defeated Holy Roman Empire
He was blind as a bat but I have sight
23
What was the Black Death?
A plague that attacked the lymph nodes
An awesome Heavy Metal band
A Medieval form of HIV/AIDS
A crop failure turned famine
24
Why was Jan Huss burned at the stake?
He was excommunicated for heresy
The people wanted to watch a preacher burn
He was a wicked man
Taught mass in Czech, refused to recant
25
State the importance of Joan of Arc
Died for her beliefs
Helped crown the French king
A strong woman in a man’s world
Visited by angels, won battles
26
What was the importance of the Janissaries?
Victims of Jihad by Ottoman Empire
Young soldiers of the Ottoman Empire
Kidnapped Christian boys that became Muslim soldiers
The inspiration for Sith Lords
27
I have authority granted to me by God to rule over you.
He who has the most wealth and armies rules
Mr. Cook due to his History Teaching Degree 🤣
Divine Right of Queens
Divine Right of Kings
28
Examples of Jihad/Crusades today
USA fighting in Afghanistan
Israel defending against suicide bombers
9/11 attacks
Mass Muslim immigration/crime in Europe
29
Name two reasons the Jews were hated
Usury, blood libel
Being wealthy, taking baths
Golem, Magic
Kosher laws, killing Christian children
30
Ingesting emeralds, bathing in urine, and drinking arsenic:
Folk medicine
Remedies to cure the plague
Witchcraft
Drug use in Medieval times