stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Civics Midterm 2024 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Civics Midterm 2024
Civics Midterm 2024
124 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
82 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
124 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
124
Answers
1
Women's right to vote
24
22
amendment 18
19
2
Which principle says that government is formed by the consent of the governed?
Pluralism
Federalism
Monarchy
Social contract
3
Love and devotion to one’s country is called _____.
Patriotism
Creation Mandate
Image of God
Justice
4
Which term means "having many diverse backgrounds and beliefs"?
Civic thinking
Coalition government
Representative majority
Pluralistic society
5
What is any transfer of money from the federal government to state or local governments called?
Implied powers
Formula grants
Grants-in-aid
Supremacy Clause
6
Any system of public rule or authority is called _____.
Nationalism
Justice
Government
Democracy
7
Who chooses the executive in a parliamentary system?
The monarch
The prime minister
The voters
The majority party in the legislature
8
Who began the programs of the New Deal?
Lyndon B. Johnson
Franklin D. Roosevelt
James Madison
Ronald Reagan
9
Who promoted a solution to religious warfare that he called natural law?
John Locke
Pope Urban II
Pope Boniface VIII
Constantine
10
Legislative Branch
Article 3
Article 2
Article 1
Article 4
11
Money set aside for a specific purpose is called a(n) ______.
appropriation
quorum
census
writ of habeas corpus
12
Which part of the Constitution establishes the highest law of the land?
Article V
Supremacy Clause
Elastic Clause
Second Amendment
13
Creation Mandate
We are commanded to create things
the world is your oyster
we are commanded to end all pollution
God's command to mankind to exercise responsible dominion over God's world.
14
God gave the authority rule to _____.
Governments
Popes
Churches
Priests
15
What is anarchy?
The absence of government rule
Government of rule by one
Government by God's rule
Government of rule by a group
16
Which amendment provided for the direct popular election of senators?
Amendment XXII
Amendment XXVII
Amendment XVI
Amendment XVII
17
A federal aid that combines several categorical grants under a general umbrella is called a(n) _____ grant.
block
formula
revenue
omnibus
18
Who is the chief executive officer of the United States?
President
Chief Justice
Speaker of the House
Secretary of State
19
Any system of public rule or authority
government
republic
federalism
dictatorship
20
What does the blindfold on the statue of Lady Justice represent?
Power to punish
Impartiality
Determination
Inability to see
21
How do governments protect their citizens?
Raise high taxes
Provide national defense and public safety
Always avoid war
Regulate all aspects of life
22
Which type of government is Britain under Elizabeth II?
Anarchy
Popular government
Dictatorship
Monarchy
23
Which branch of the government interprets the laws?
Legislative
Judicial
Military
Executive
24
What part of the Constitution describes reserved powers?
Article II
Tenth Amendment
Article I
The Preamble
25
Which obligation of the governed is illustrated by standing up for Christian morals?
Prayer
Submission
Participation
Witness
26
Which pope tried to exercise papal power but was removed from power in 1303?
Innocent III
Boniface VIII
Gregory I
Urban II
27
Which pope demanded submission from the kings of England and France?
Gregory I
Innocent III
Urban II
Boniface VIII
28
Which amendment promises no unreasonable searches and seizures?
Amendment IV
Amendment I
Amendment III
Amendment II
29
Set term limits for the President
Article 22
Amendment 10
Amendment 22
Amendment 1
30
In which year was the Magna Carta signed?
1215
1688
1492
1588
31
Which governmental body is elected by popular vote?
Federal Reserve Board
Congress
Cabinet
Supreme Court
32
What is the twisting of man's mind, will, and emotion by sin?
Anarchy
Political correctness
Unrighteousness
Human depravity
33
How many Amendments to the Constitution are there?
27
50
30
28
34
Which war was partially caused by disagreement over the powers of the federal government?
War of 1812
Mexican War
Spanish-American War
Civil War
35
Which type of government does the United States have?
Dictatorship
Popular government
Monarchy
Anarchy
36
Government should promote _____ behavior.
selfish
secular
depraved
moral
37
A conflict between groups with different ideals, beliefs, and philosophies is called a _____ war.
ethics
culture
moral
national
38
Which type of government was Germany under Adolf Hitler?
Monarchy
Dictatorship
Anarchy
Popular government
39
How many articles to the Constitution are there?
27
5
7
10
40
Which of these terms does NOT describe types of monarchies?
Dynasty
Absolute
Constitutional
Utopia
41
Which type of governmental system is rare because of geographic limitations?
Republic
Dictatorship
Direct democracy
Constitutional monarchy
42
Which obligation of the governed is best illustrated by running for office?
Submission
Prayer
Participation
Witness
43
Which term refers to a retroactive law?
Franking privilege
Ex post facto
Appropriation
Writ of habeas corpus
44
One of the obligations of the government is to address _____.
wealth inequality
student debts
poverty
climate change
45
Which term refers to a two-house legislative system?
Bicameral
Quorum
Unicameral
Franking privilege
46
What is the process by which a foreign-born person gains citizenship?
Writ of habeas corpus
Ex post facto
Franking privilege
Naturalization
47
no unreasonable searches and seizures
4
1
3
2
48
What event shattered the illusion of religious unity in Europe?
The Middle Ages
The Second Great Awakening
The Reformation
English arrival in North America
49
What is the right to be charged with a crime or released?
Writ of habeas corpus
Naturalization
Franking privilege
Ex post facto
50
Which book of the Bible says that humanity is made in the "image of God"?
Exodus
Genesis
Romans
John
51
What is God’s command to mankind to exercise dominion over God’s world called?
Government Mandate
Creation Mandate
Image of Creation
Image of God
52
John Locke was a philosopher from _____.
America
England
Spain
France
53
Federal aid that is given to state and local governments for a specific purpose is called a _____ grant.
block
categorical
formula
revenue
54
right to bear arms
1
5
2
3
55
What is a count of the population called?
Appropriation
Bill of attainder
Census
Ex post facto
56
Which religious group dominated the US until the late 19th century?
Eastern Orthodox
Secularists
Evangelical Protestants
Catholics
57
What controversy was ended by the Concordat of Worms?
Baptism
Representation
Lay investiture
Establishment of religion
58
_____ is a system in which governmental power is divided into two or more levels.
Confederatism
Democracy
Republicanism
Federalism
59
Which amendment abolished poll taxes?
Amendment XXVI
Amendment XVII
Amendment XXIV
Amendment XXVII
60
Which type of aid program was last used in 1986?
Formula grants
Categorical grants
Grants-in-aid
Revenue sharing
61
no involuntary quartering of troops
5
4
1
3
62
Jefferson's writing were the result of the influence of
Locke
Franklin
Washington
Madison
63
Rights of the accused Amendments
5-8
6-9
4-8
4-8
64
Which of these is one of the primary obligations of government?
Fund the space program
Tell the people what to do
Provide health care for the uninsured
Reward righteousness and punish evil
65
Who came to rule England as the result of the Glorious Revolution?
William and Mary
Henry I
James II
Elizabeth I
66
Which amendment allowed the creation of the income tax?
Sixteenth
Fourteenth
Seventeenth
Fifteenth
67
What term refers to a system in which the national and state levels are sovereign within their own spheres?
Dual federalism
Elastic federalism
Popular Sovereignty
Mixed federalism
68
What governmental system allows for public participation?
Popular
Dictatorship
Autocracy
Totalitarian
69
What is a basic duty of government?
To solve disagreements
To reward unrighteousness
To organize society
To reward righteousness
70
Doing right and respecting others’ rights is called _____.
Nationalism
Justice
Government
Submission
71
What was the agreement among the Pilgrims that established a government?
Mayflower Compact
Edict of Milan
English Bill of Rights
Magna Carta
72
What does the Bible teach is the appropriate way to earn a living?
War
Work
Handouts
Theft
73
What is not one of the branches of the federal government?
Military
Judicial
Legislative
Executive
74
What are the human qualities that reflect God’s character called?
Creation Mandate
Justice
Patriotism
Image of God
75
What city’s example of religious toleration in 1665 resulted in the promotion of natural law?
Munich
Rome
Cleves
London
76
Which amendments describe the rights of the people and the states?
Amendment I-II
Amendments V–VIII
Amendments XI–XII
Amendments IX–X
77
Who began the official program of revenue sharing?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Dwight Eisenhower
Ronald Reagan
Richard Nixon
78
Prohibition and Repeal of Prohibition
22-25
18 and 21
1-2
19-20
79
What are general powers expressed in or derived from the Constitution called?
Reserved powers
Delegated powers
Implied powers
Enumerated powers
80
Freedom of expression Amendment
3
7
1
2
81
Reconstruction and Civil War Amendments
15-17
15-20
13-14
13-15
82
What represents Lady Justice's power to punish?
Her robe
Her sword
Her lawbook
Her blindfold
83
Who began the programs of the Great Society?
Lyndon B. Johnson
Franklin D. Roosevelt
James Madison
Ronald Reagan
84
Which amendment provided for women’s right to vote?
Amendment III
Amendment XIX
Amendment XVI
Amendments XVIII and XXI
85
Who vetoed legislation because the power to create it was not “expressly given by the Constitution”?
Ronald Reagan
Thomas Jefferson
James Madison
Franklin D. Roosevelt
86
Doing right and respecting other's rights.
creation mandate
Justice
Government
anarchy
87
18 year old vote
27
30
26
12
88
Moral questions are answered differently by various groups because their _____ are different.
Cultures
Values
Ethnicities
Languages
89
Who began the interstate highway program?
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Richard Nixon
Dwight Eisenhower
Lyndon B. Johnson
90
Which amendment set term limits for the president?
Amendment XIX
Amendment XVI
Amendment XXII
Amendment XXIV
91
What is the term for the minimum number needed to transact business?
Pocket veto
Quorum
Naturalization
Elastic clause
92
According to secularists, all religious arguments regarding politics should be _____.
ignored
quoted
embraced
considered
93
Which powers are derived from other specifically expressed powers?
Implied powers
Reserved powers
Enumerated powers
Delegated powers
94
Who issued the Edict of Milan?
Gregory I
Philip II
John
Constantine
95
Which amendment promises the right to bear arms?
Amendment IV
Amendment III
Amendment II
Amendment I
96
Date of the signing of the Constitution.
Sept 17 1787
July 4 1776
July 2 1776
Sept 17 1783
97
In what year did the Pilgrims arrive in America?
1620
1803
1720
1776
98
Which of these terms does NOT describe dictatorships?
Autocracy
Totalitarianism
Oligarchy
Republic
99
What is the right to send official mail free of charge called?
Pocket veto
Ex post facto
Franking privilege
Elastic clause
100
What term refers to the division of power among different levels of government?
Federalism
Unitary
Autocratic
Confederate
101
What are expressed powers specifically written into the Constitution called?
Implied powers
Reserved powers
Enumerated powers
Delegated powers
102
All laws reflect a _____ viewpoint.
scientific
popular
moral
political
103
rights of the people and the states
17-19
13-15
12-13
9-10
104
Income Tax
11
12
17
16
105
What is the document at the heart of American government?
Constitution
Amendments
Declaration of Independence
Bill of Rights
106
Which philosophy believes that religion is a personal, not a public, matter?
Christianity
Secularism
Natural law
Theocracy
107
What does the First Amendment protect?
Freedom of religion
Freedom to vote
Right to bear arms
A guaranteed income
108
direct popular election of Senators
27
7
30
17
109
What permits punishment without a trial?
Bicameral
Bill of attainder
Naturalization
Quorum
110
The term _____ describes a diverse society.
Secular
Social contract
Democracy
Pluralism
111
Which amendments describe the rights of the accused?
Amendments XI–XII
Amendments IX–X
Amendments V–VIII
Amendment III
112
Which amendment forbids involuntary quartering of troops?
Amendment II
Amendment III
Amendment I
Amendment IV
113
Political ideology is a set of beliefs based on an underlying _____.
nationality
religion
worldview
language
114
Federal aid governed by demographic information in a given area is called a _____ grant.
formula
block
categorical
project
115
Abolished the poll tax
25
24
23
16
116
Conformity to God’s standard is _____.
righteousness
theocracy
government
democracy
117
What are powers not given to the national government or denied to the states called?
Reserved powers
Implied powers
Enumerated powers
Delegated powers
118
Image of God
We look like God physically
We are characterized as gods ourselves
Sharing the same physical qualities of God
human qualities that relect God's character
119
In what city was the first democracy created?
Jerusalem
Athens
Rome
London
120
Man's mind , will, and emotions are all twisted by sin.
anarchy
human depravity
creation mandate
human degredation
121
The US Constitution requires that each state government have a _____ form of government.
republican
theocratic
monarchic
democratic
122
What fraction of the states is required to ratify an amendment to the Constitution?
Two-thirds
Three-fourths
One-half
One-third
123
Which amendments were the Reconstruction or Civil War amendments?
Amendments XIII–XV
Amendment XVI
Amendments XVIII and XXI
Amendment XVII
124
Under which form of government do regional governments retain supremacy?
Confederate
Unitary
Federal
Autocratic