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Chapter 14 Crisis and Absolutism in Europe Flashcards | StudBud
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Chapter 14 Crisis and Absolutism in Europe
Chapter 14 Crisis and Absolutism in Europe
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1
Which monarch was called the "Most Catholic King?"
Philip II
James I
Louis XIV
Elizabeth Tudor
2
In 1689, what laid the foundation for a limited, or constitutional, monarchy in England?
the Edict of Nantes
the Toleration Act
the Bill of Rights
the Stamp Act
3
Philip II of Spain sent a fleet of warships, or ___________, to invade England.
regiment
brigade
armada
battalion
4
Who were the French Protestants influenced by John Calvin?
Huguenots
Philosophes
Methodists
Puritans
5
Which movement replaced the artistic Renaissance?
Puritanism
rococo
baroque
Mannerism
6
Who was often accused of witchcraft?
children
government officials
the wealthy
the poor and those without property
7
John Locke called the rights to life, liberty, and property_________ rights.
inalienable
universal
natural
rational
8
Which of the following was an important development in 16th century European culture?
El Greco completed St. Peter's Basilica.
Lope de Vega wrote Leviathan.
Miguel de Cervantes wrote Don Quixote.
Mannerism replaced the baroque movement.
9
Which river flows nearest to Vienna?
Rhine
Baltic
Danube
Elbe
10
The term __________ is another name for a republic.
monarchy
democracy
commonwealth
nation
11
Which act brought an end to the Holy Roman Empire as a political entity?
the Peace of Westphalia
the Treaty of Versailles
the Toleration Act
the Edict of Nantes
12
What is another name for Russian nobility?
commonwealth
boyars
czar
absolutism
13
The Stuart rulers of England believed in the __________ right of kings.
supreme
divine
property
social
14
What did the struggle between King Charles I and Parliament to govern England result in?
the Seven Years' War
the English Revolution
the American Revolution
the Thirty Years' War
15
How did Louis XIV control the nobles and princes?
He kept them busy with court life.
He shared his power with them.
He made them join his military.
He imprisoned them.
16
In which system does a ruler hold total power?
enlightened absolutism
republicanism
absolutism
deism
17
What architect and sculptor is known for completing Saint Peter's Basilica in Rome?
Caravaggio
Artemisia Gentileschi
Peter Paul Rubens
Gian Lorenzo Bernini
18
Who was one of the most prominent Russian rulers in the Romanov dynasty?
Ivan IV
Philip II
Peter the Great
Frederick William the Great Elector
19
Elizabethan playwrights like Shakespeare generally wrote their plays for what social group?
nobles
all classes
lower classes
merchants
