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Congress Chapter 10 Flashcards | StudBud
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Congress Chapter 10
Congress Chapter 10
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Chapter 10 review
Flashcards
40 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
40
Answers
1
States may lose or gain seats in the House of Representative due to population shifts.
True
False
2
Various tactics (usually long speeches) aimed at defeating a bill in Congress
filibuster
gerrymander
rider
quorum
3
What fraction of the Senate is elected every two years?
1/2
1/4
2/3
1/3
4
Least number of members who must be present for a legislative body to conduct business.
filibuster
quorum
gerrymander
impeach
5
The U.S. Congress is modeled after the legislature in this country.
France
Germany
Great Britain
Italy
6
Members of the House serve __ year(s) terms.
one
six
four
two
7
The census is mandated by:
an act of Congress
state legislatures
the Constitution
executive order
8
James Madison invented bicameralism.
False
True
9
A proposed law presented to a legislative body for consideration.
resolution
rider
bill
cloture
10
How often is the nation's population counted?
every 5 years
every 10 years
every 15 years
every 20 years
11
How many house districts does NJ have?
12
14
13
11
12
An election year in which the President is not up for re-election is known as:
off year election
non election
House only election
on year election
13
Typically a session of Congress today last year round.
True
False
14
Which amendment provided for the direct election of Senators?
18
16
17
15
15
The number of Senate seats held by each state is
the same as the number of seats in the HOR
based upon population
fixed by the Constitution at 2
established by the census
16
To be a member of the House a person has to be ___ years old.
30
20
35
25
17
In order to be a member of the U.S. Senate a person must be at least __ years old.
25
30
35
40
18
Form of gerrymandering in which the opposition party is divided among many districts so as to dilute their numbers.
cracking
packing
spackling
19
The drawing of legislative districts for political advantage is known as:
scalawags
gerrymandering
carpet bagging
apportionment
20
Congressional districts must be as "equal as is practical" is a result of this S. Court case:
Wesberry v Sanders
Marbury v Madison
Gibbons v Ogden
Reno v Shaw
21
Which one of the following Senators represents New Jersey?
Cruz
Grassely
Feinstein
Booker
22
The U.S. counts the nation's population every ___ years.
15
5
10
20
23
To be a member of the HOR a person has to be a citizen for __ years.
7
14
5
9
24
Every state is guaranteed at least one representative in the House.
False
True
25
New Jersey currently has ____ House districts.
13
11
10
12
26
How long is a term of Senator? (years)
6
8
4
2
27
This House of Congress was designed to be less formal and focus on the larger problems facing the U.S.
Senate
HOR
28
Which of the following is a form of gerrymandering?
both packing & cracking are forms of gerrymandering
cracking
packing
slicing
29
The framers created a ___ Congress to check each other.
gerrymander
unicameral
bicameral
tricameral
30
Gerrymandering creates ___ districts which means the other party has very little chance of winning in that district.
unsafe
scalawag
safe
outlaw
31
In order to be a member of the HOR a person has to live in their respective:
District
Township
County
City
32
In which Congressional District do you reside?
3rd
4th
1st
2nd
33
What is an election year in, which the President is not elected known as?
Off-year
Mid-term
both answers are correct
34
Who is the Congressman that represents this school district?
Murphy
Norcross
Menendez
Booker
35
The current House of Representatives has ___ voting members.
200
100
435
535
36
Who is in charge of drawing Congressional districts?
State legislatures
Congress
Governors
President
37
Before the adoption of the 17th Amendment _______ chose each state's Senators.
state governors
state legislatures
state supreme courts
the people of the state by direct election
38
The Senate is an example of a _____ because not all seats are up for election at the same time.
quorum
filibuster
continuous body
rider
39
What are the term limits for the House of Representatives?
4 terms
8 terms
unlimited
2 terms
40
Form of gerrymandering where the opposition party is concentrated into a small number of districts.
cracking
spackling
packing