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European Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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European Renaissance and Reformation
European Renaissance and Reformation
30 terms
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An assessment for World History, Chapter 1
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
What were Erasmus and Thomas More?
Flemish painters
Christian humanists
Patrons of the arts
German painters
2
An intellectual movement that focused on human potential and human achievement is called:
Presbyterianism
Potentialism
Intellectualism
Humanism
3
The study of classical texts caused humanists to focus on what subject?
An understanding of ancient Muslim values
Roman law and government
An understanding of early Christianity
human potential and achievements
4
Which of the following correctly matches the author with something he wrote?
Thomas More and Utopia
Erasmus and The Catholic Divide
Martin Luther and Revenge against the Catholics
Ignatius of Loyola and Prayers
5
Renaissance painters sought to create 3-dimensional paintings reflecting which technique?
Humanism
Calvinism
Perspective
Secularism
6
Who was the last of Henry VIII's children to rule England?
Edward
Mary Queen of Scots
Elizabeth
Mary
7
The movement within the Catholic Church to reform itself is called the:
Neither of the above
Counter Reformation
Catholic Reformation
Both of the above
8
What was Gutenberg's invention that made possible the quick spread of ideas?
Humanism
The vernacular
Realistic painting
Printing press
9
The basic spirit of the Renaissance was worldly rather than spiritual which meant it was:
Religious
secular
Metaphysical
Socialist
10
What was the main reason for Henry VIII's split with the Catholic Church?
His unwillingness to pay Church taxes
His desire for a male heir
His treatment of Catherine of Aragon
His religious beliefs
11
Who was the important Catholic Reformer who founded the Society of Jesus?
Thomas More
John Calvin
Martin Luther
Ignatius of Loyola
12
In 1859, The Anglican Church became the official church of:
Spain
France
Germany
England
13
The period when the Renaissance spread throughout England is called:
The Age of Aquarius
The Reformation
The Elizabethan Age
The Golden Age
14
What was one of John Calvin's major teachings?
Indulgences
Adult baptism
Humanism
Predestination
15
What was the Renaissance a rebirth of?
Art and learning
Good health after the plague
Chivalry and tournaments
Christian devotion
16
Who was divorced after being unable to produce a male heir for Henry VIII?
Anne of Cleves
Jane Seymour
Anne Boelyn
Catherine of Aragon
17
Which of the following was one of Luther's main beliefs?
Men and women are naturally sinful
Christians needed to be baptized as adults
Good works were required for salvation
All people of faith were equal
18
What was an important effect of the invention of the printing press?
It led to the development of public libraries
Gutenberg used his profits to support artists
It led to a renewed study of Latin and Greek
It increased literacy and the use of the vernacular
19
What was the first full-sized book Gutenberg printed?
Utopia
Romeo and Juliet
The Bible
The Prince
20
Who was the first of Henry VIII's children to rule England?
Edward VI
Elizabeth
Mary
Mary Queen of Scots
21
In what way did Leonardo da Vinci represent the Renaissance Man?
He used perspective in all of his drawings and paintings.
He lived in Italy during the 1500s.
He was a painter, sculptor, inventor, and scientist.
He painted the Mona Lisa while holding scientific discussions.
22
Who declared himself the head of the English church?
John Knox
Henry VIII
John Calvin
Martin Luther
23
During the Renaissance, artists were often supported by wealthy people known as:
Humanists
Calvinists
Patrons
Courtiers
24
What was one way the Renaissance changed society?
People could read books in their native language
All of the above
People were exposed to new ideas
People began to question political structures
25
One new technique used by Renaissance writers is:
Realism
Humanism
Writing in the vernacular
Writing in Latin
26
Luther protested the practice of selling indulgences. What was that practice?
Priests bought indulgences to reach higher offices
Priest sold pardons that released people from their sins
Priests told people that indulgences earned a way to heaven
Indulgences permitted priests to marry and have children
27
What advantage did Italy have that made it the birthplace of the Renaissance?
Thriving urban cities
Wealthy merchant class
All of the above
Classical heritage of Greece and Rome
28
What were the followers of the Society of Jesus called?
Jonahs
Jesuses
Jesuits
Josiahs
29
The Peace of Augsburg ended a war between the supporters of which two groups?
Italian Protestants/Catholics
French Protestants/Catholics
German Protestants/Catholics
Swiss Protestants/Catholics
30
For what is the Medici family famous?
For being writers
For being rulers and supporters of the arts
For being religious reformers
For being artists