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Ancient Greece
Ancient Greece
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1
A turning point of the Peloponnesian War was:
Sparta secretly captured Corinth, a member of the Delian League
A plague afflicted Athens
Sparta sunk Athens's entire navy
Syracuse aided Athens in blockading the penninsula
2
Form of government practiced by Athens, divided into three "branches", where all free men could participate.
Polis
Oligarchy
League
Democracy
3
Prior to the Peloponnesian War, animosity between Athens and Sparta grew because:
Athens attempted to sink Sparta's navy
League members were committing mutiny on both sides
Athens captured many of Sparta's league allies
Athens was gaining too much power over Greece
4
What is the name of the temple dedicated to the Goddess Athena?
Parthenon
Acropolis
Polis
Amphitheater
5
Formed by Sparta, allying with city-states to continue pushing a common enemy (Persia) back.
League of Thermopylae
Delian League
League of Nations
Peloponnesian League
6
Athenians could enjoy leisure time, socialization, and philosophical contemplation because:
Women were not citizens, and therefore provided for male citizens
Athens received everthing they needed via the Mediterranian Sea
The abundance of slaves took care of most necessities
Delian League members provided everthing Athens needed
7
What Macedonian leader conquered Greece in the 330s BC?
George Washington
Alexander the Great
Randy Baldwin
Helen of Troy
8
An open public space used for markets and for Greek citizens to socialize.
Acropolis
Polis
Pericles
Agora
9
What large body of water was to the SOUTH of Athens?
Mississippi River
Mediterranean Sea
Atlantic Ocean
North Sea
10
The Persian Wars unified Greek identity because:
The Persians started calling all city-states "Greeks"
Greece could not beat the Persians without the help of everyone.
They had to rebuild Greece together after the fallout of the war.
City-states learned they could fight a common enemy if they work together
11
Which philosopher taught Alexander the Great using the Socratic Method?
Zeno
Plato
Aristotle
Socrates
12
Militaristic city-state most known for its strict army regime and Hoplite prowess.
Athens
Ionia
Sparta
Corinth
13
Form of government practiced by Sparta in which a small group of powerful leaders ruled the city-state.
Oligarchy
Polis
Democracy
League
14
Ancient Greek philosophers have influenced modern-day society by:
Institutionalizing public education
Pioneering modern governmental practices
Employing rational and subjective thought
Giving us the basis for modern science
15
The word in Greek for city-state
polis
cracy
demo
delian
16
Empire which unsuccessfully captured Greece prior to the Golden Age.
Marathon
Persia
Thermopylae
Sparta
17
Ancient Greek art & architecture has manifested itself in modern times via:
The use color in art
Depictions of Greek gods
Important public buildings
Proportion and symmetry, and realism
18
Who held most power in the Athenian democracy?
foreigners
free women
free men
slaves
19
A popular leader who takes over a government using force.
Aristocrat
President
Tyrant
King
20
Hoplite formation, yielding effective ground combat with fewer soldiers.
Agora
Trireme
Phalanx
Polis
21
Persia returned to the conflicts in Greece because:
An Athenian traitor switched sides after the attempted capture of Syracuse
Philip of Macedon joined forces with Persia
Spartan hoplites needed reinforcements
Athens was now weak and vulnerable to attack
22
Beginning the Peloponnesian War, Sparta officially declared war on Athens because:
Athens invaded Sparta in an attempt to capture it
Athens attempted to annex Corcyra in 432 BCE
Athens seceeded from the Peloponnesian League
Sparta wanted to conquer Athens
23
What ended Greece's golden age, making it vulnerable to invaders?
Peloponnesian War
WWI
U.S. Civil War
Persian War
24
A place built upon the city of Athens for citizens to seek refuge and worship.
Acropolis
Agora
Polis
Oligarchy
25
A "country-like" Greek city which operates under its own governmental rules and authority.
Acropolis
Polis
Agora
City-state
26
Greek city-states banded together and supported each other in 500 BC when
the American defeated the British at Yorktown
the Braves beat the Tigers on Friday night
the Egyptian empire fell in the West
the Persians attacked from the East
27
"Day-runner" who collapsed and died after running the 26-miles to Athens, notifying Athens of victory at Marathon.
Phidias
Protagoras
Pericles
Pheidippides
28
Prosperous democratic city-state known for being the cultural hub of Ancient Greece.
Persia
Athens
Thermopylae
Sparta
29
Triple-banked galley, or Greek ship, using professional oarsmen instead of sails.
Oligarchy
Trireme
Polis
Acropolis
30
The biggest plot twist of all, changing the course of much of world history
Sparta turns all of Greece into a military state
Philip of Macedon invades all of Greece, effectively ending its Golden Age
Alexander the Great joins with Persia to conquer half the world
Athens and the Delian League conquers all of Greece
31
Formed by Athens, allying with city-states to continue pushing a common enemy (Persia) back.
Delian League
Corinthian League
League of Legends
Peloponnesian League
32
Which philosopher came first?
Plato
Socrates
Zeno
Aristotle
33
Citizen-soldier of Ancient Greece, willing to fight at a moment's notice.
Phalanx
Spartan
Trireme
Hoplite
34
Persian king who fulfilled his father's promise of burning Athens to the ground after the Battle at Thermopylae.
Philip of Macedon
Darius the Great
Xerxes
Pheidippides
35
Commissioned by Pericles, this architect is responsible for the creation of renowned landmarks such as the Parthenon.
Protagoras
Pheidippides
Pericles
Phidias
36
Head of the Athenian army and responsible for the commissioned glorification of Athens, beginning its Golden Age.
Phidias
Pericles
Pythagoras
Pheidippides
37
In 490, what battle did the Athenian fleet defeat the Persian conqueror King Darius?
Battle of Thermopylae
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Salamis
Trojan War
38
A body of citizens under a Greek city-state's jurisdiction.
Polis
Democracy
Oligarchy
Agora
39
When Pericles visited the Athenian family the finest foods were served. What was it?
Figs, dates, and grapes
Watermelon and strawberries
Fried chicken and biscuits
Bread, turkey, and cheese
40
Greek hoplites had a large advantage over the Persian army because:
Some hoplites were raised to be warriors
The Phalanx allowed a larger proportion of soldiers to engage the enemy
Their armor and weapons were marginally more effective
Hoplites were physically fit due to the nature of their work
41
Hellenistic
refers to
American
Greeklike
Helen Keller
Helen of Troy
42
The protected part of the city where the most famous buildings in Athens are located.
Parthenon
Acropolis
polis
Theater of Dionysis
43
Persian king who vowed to burn Athens to the ground after aiding in the Ionian Revolts.
Xerxes
Phidias
Darius the Great
Pericles
44
What is the name of the disease that swept through Athens killing thousands?
The Flu
Typhus
Measles
Ebola
45
If a child was born deformed in Sparta what would an elder do with it?
They were ignored and would not be a citizen
Left on a mountainside to die
Left on the beach
Sent to Athens
46
What continent is
GREECE
on?
Asia
Africa
Europe
North America
47
What famous battle did the 300 Spartans hold off the huge invading Persian force?
Battle of Marathon
Battle of Salamis
Trojan War
Battle of Thermopylae
48
The Persian Wars began because:
Persia sought to become a Democratic society like Athens
Persia wanted Greece's abundant silver mines
Athens attempted to overthrow the Persian king Darius
Persia had already been conquering westward, and Greece was next in line
49
The Peloponnesian War was a conflict between:
Sparta and Syracuse
Sparta & Macedonia
Athens & Persa
Athens & Sparta