chapter 7 Review

How fast did the Mayflower travel across the Atlantic?

Shipping goods from Britain, to Africa for slaves, to America for goods, then back to Europe to start again.

France realized it was easier to do what instead of Colonize?

A powerful Spanish fleet that attacked England in 1588 but was defeated.

Part of the European Seven Years’ War fought in North America between France and England. 

A Spanish settlement in the new world that used native labor to make money.

 Spanish ruler became one of the “strongest defenders of Catholicism in Europe’?

What country settled in the Midwest and northern Canada?

What Huguenot noble became king of France

What 2 European countries primarily settled in South America?

When African slaves were brought from Africa to the Americas, and faced a brutal and inhumane conditions.

Where Natives paid tribute and provided labor for the Spanish in return for the promise of protection, wages.

What is “Capitalism”?

What prevented Spain from colonizing in North America  

What enabled settlers to pay off their debts in England and develop a thriving economy in the New World? 

What country primarily settled on the east coast of North America

Who were the people of pure Spanish or Portuguese descent that were born in the Americas?

Treaty after the French and Indian War that required France to give England its Canadian land.

An exchange between the new and old world that included plants, animals, and diseases.

 How did Portugal and Spain differ in who directed policy in their colonies?

What English queen privately supported piracy and is credited with the defeat of the Spanish Armada?

What was the 1st written document for self-government in the New World?

What is a “Protective Tariff”?

An English religious group that founded Massachusetts Bay Colony

Spaniards who were born in Spain and then moved to the New World:

English leader in the French and Indian War who helped the English win the war

What ship landed at Plymouth with 102 passengers in November of 1620?

What economic philosophy dominated European countries from 1500-1800?

 What famous place can you go to in Massachusetts to see where the separatists landed?