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SOL Released Test Spring 2014 Flashcards | StudBud
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SOL Released Test Spring 2014
SOL Released Test Spring 2014
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Spring 2014 VA SOL Released Test, including pictures!
Flashcards
49 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
49
Answers
1
The lack of arable land in Greece contributed to an economic system based on--
shipping and trade
lumber and minerals
manufactured goods
agricultural production
2
Living in harmony with nature is an important part of Chinese culture primarily because of
Hinduism
Taoism
Confucianism
Buddhism
3
One characteristic of the Pax Romana was widespread--
social equality
cultural decline
economic prosperity
poltiical conflict
4
Which statement best explains the migration of early humans?
natural disasters forced people to leave native lands
religious conflicts made people leave disputed lands
rise of civilizations displaced other people
people searched for new sources of food
5
Which belief is associated with Shintoism?
people will experience an afterlife
the gods interfere with human lives
reincarnation depends on karma
people must respect nature spirits
6
Emperor Constantine influenced the traditions of Western civilization by--
unifying Europe by founding the Holy Roman Empire
legalizing Christianity within the Roman Empire
sending Roman soldiers to the Middle East
codifying Roman law in the Middle East
7
Sample: The Great Wall of China was built to--
protect China from invaders
provide a trade route across Asia
create a monument to Mongol rule
close China to foreign trade
8
This quotation describes the--
triumph of the Ottoman Turks at Tours
collapse of Rome as a result of the barbarian invasions
triumph of Pope Urban in retaking the Holy Land
collapse of Western control of Jerusalem
9
Which art form is most associated with the Byzantine culture?
sculpture
music
tapestries
mosaics
10
Which of these best completes the diagram?
Vedas
Twelve Tablets
Upanishads
Ten Commandments
11
According to this quotation, Christopher Columbus relied on technology that originated in--
China
Spain
Italy
Arabia
12
Many Incan cities were easily defended because they were built--
in canyons
on islands
on mountaintops
in rainforests
13
Which characteristic describes the earliest followers of Islam?
sea traders from South Asia
lived on the Arabian Peninsula
migrated from Central Asia
nomads in West Africa
14
These statements describe characteristics of the early--
Muslims
Zoroastrians
Buddhists
Christians
15
During the Neolithic Era, which change first resulted in the creation of settled communities?
use of pottery
invention of written language
development of agriculture
specialization of labor
16
Which event helped to spread Islam in Africa?
establishment of trade with Timbuktu
relocation of capital to Baghdad
conquest of Jerusalem
conquest of Damascus
17
Which group was most responsible for spreading this cultural characteristic?
Roman soldiers
Egyptian pharaohs
Islamic traders
Sumerian bureaucrats
18
The Vedas and the Upanishads are sacred writings of--
Zoroastrianism
Hinduism
Buddhism
Judaism
19
Emperor Constantine chose the location for a new capital partly for its distance from--
trade routes
Germanic invaders
Mongol hordes
feudal kingdoms
20
The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai benefited from being near the--
Red Sea coast
largest European cities
Mediterranean Sea
Trans-Saharan trade routes
21
The moveable-type printing press helped the Renaissance by--
motivating the analysis of Egyptian society
supporting the teachings of the Catholic church
expanding the distribution of new ideas
increasing the use of new accounting practices
22
Which characteristic describes the early Catholic Church?
headed by the Pope
established monasteries in Russia
conducted services in Greek
centered in Mecca
23
Which factor had the greatest effect on the movements of early nomadic societies?
mineral deposits
religious beliefs
survival needs
tribal treaties
24
Whose codification of Roman law has strongly influenced European laws of today?
Justinian
Constantine
Marcus Aurelius
Augustus Caesar
25
The sequence of events was caused by the--
fall of the Roman Empire
Hundred Years' War
beginning of the Crusades
Bubonic Plague
26
Which civilization most influenced the architecture of this church?
Indian
Roman
Greek
Byzantine
27
What was the purpose of this structure?
to carry water
to practice a religion
to defend a city
to make travel easier
28
This quotation best represents the religious views of--
Hindus
Zoroastrians
Jews
Buddhists
29
Which city was an obstacle to early Rome's control of the Mediterranean region?
Athens
Alexandria
Carthage
Corinth
30
Which statement describes the origin of these terms?
They are actions of Egyptian gods.
They are taken from Greek mythology.
They are events from Roman history.
They are found in Babylonian legends.
31
Early river valley civilizations of Egypt and Mesopotamia developed governments ruled by--
representative assemblies
tribal councils
religious authorities
elected officials
32
The Mayan and Aztec civilizations advanced the development of--
ocean navigation
printing
manufacturing goods
calendars
33
Which primary factor encouraged Greek city-states to develop different identies?
religion
economy
geography
language
34
Which phrase best describes the geographic location of the Mayan civilization?
Woodlands of North America
rainforests in Central America
Deserts in Mexico
Mountains of Brazil
35
According to the Mandate of Heaven, a Chinese emperor could remain in power as long as he--
obeyed the priests
controlled the army
conquered new territories
governed as a just ruler
36
Which institution in Western Europe had the most power during the Middle Ages?
the Church
the feudal system
Roman universities
Merchant guilds
37
Ancient Athens was responsible for developing which concept in government?
civil service
written laws
elected legislatures
direct democracy
38
Which civilization best completes this diagram?
Mayan
Incan
Persian
Egyptian
39
The defining characteristic of polythiestic religions is the idea that--
there are many gods and goddesses in existence
there is an eternal struggle between good and evil
beings undergo many cycles of rebirth
past actions control the destiny of each person
40
How did Rome's military conquests affect economic & social structures of the Roman Republic?
soldiers deserted to join enemy armies attacking Rome
slavery became important to Rome's agricultural production
the Republic adopted a monotheistic religion
trade routes fell into disuse throughout the Republic
41
The cause of the split in Islam after Muhammad's death was a difference of opinion concerning--
expansion
prayer
pilgrimage
leaders
42
Which city served as the capital of three empires at different times and under different names?
Moscow
Athens
Constantinople
Baghdad
43
Which regions were connected by the Silk Roads?
Eastern Asia and the Mediterranean basin
Western Europe and East Africa
Northern Europe and the Mediterranean basin
East Africa and Southeast Asia
44
This is a quotation from--
Pythagoras
Homer
Hippocrates
Pericles
45
Which god kept the same name when adopted from Greek mythology by the Romans?
Apollo
Juno
Zeus
Venus
46
Which empire is associated with this river system?
Babylonian Empire
Chinese Empire
Phoenician Empire
Gupta Empire
47
Which choice belongs in this diagram?
Consuls in section 2
Patricians in section 1
Emperors in section 2
Plebeians in section 1
48
During the Renaissance, these authors were most often studied by--
humanists
parish priests
feudal lords
bankers
49
In the Middle Ages, Greek & Roman classics were preserved because they were translated into
Chinese
Persian
Arabic
Russian