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Solar System Quiz
Solar System Quiz
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1
Which of NASA's programs resulted in the first humans walking on the moon?
Skylab
Gemini
Mars Curiosity
Apollo
2
Which phrase best describes the characteristics of the four planets farthest from the Sun?
3 or less moons
Gas giants
Rocky (terrestrial) planets
Smaller planets
3
The inner and outer planets are separated by this:
the Sun
Asteroid belt
Pluto
Halley's comet
4
The spinning of Earth around its axis is called _________________.
revolution
eclipse
orbit
rotation
5
What do we call small, rocky objects that are often found in a belt between mars and jupiter?
asteroid
meteorite
comet
constellation
6
What force holds the planets in their orbit around the sun?
density
string
gravity
weight
7
Which planet would take the longest to revolve around the sun:
Furthest from sun
Largest diameter
Rotating fast
8
Space object is made of
ice and dust.
Also referred to as "dirty snowballs". A tail appears as it nears the sun.
Comet
Walnut
Asteroid
Dwarf Planet
9
Which planet will take the longest time to orbit the sun?
Earth
Neptune
Mercury
Jupiter
10
You can find all of these in the solar system except...
Planets
Models
Moons
Comets
11
The planets farthest from the sun, outer planets, are called:
Gas giants
Terrestrial (rocky)
Tennis balls
Rockets
12
The planets of the solar system revolve around the Sun in orbits because of the Sun's gravity.
True
False
13
Which scientist proved the not all objects orbit Earth?
Albert Einstein
Marie Curie
Galileo Galilei
Isaac Newton
14
What is the shape of the orbital path of the planets?
Square
Octagon
Ellipse, almost a circle
Triangular
15
What is stopping the moon from flying away in a straight line from Earth?
Magnetic attraction between Earth and Sun
Gravitational attraction between Moon and Earth
Gravitational attraction between Earth and Sun
Nothing
16
According to the mass of planets, which mass has the greatest gravitational force?
Saturn, 95.2
Jupiter, 318.0
Venus, 0.815
Earth, 1.0
17
In a scale model of the solar system, ping-pong ball for the earth, which would be the best choice to model Jupiter?
Golf ball
Basketball
Softball
Soccer ball
18
What two countries were world leaders in space exploration and made exploration of space possible.
United States and Soviet Union
Germany and United States
United States and China
Japan and Soviet Union
19
What do we call a large body of ice and rock that travels around the sun in an elliptical orbit
constellation
comet
asteroid
meteorite
20
Mars is very similar to Earth? Which is a property of Earth but
NOT
of Mars?
Mars constantly in motion
Mars predictable orbit
Mars has moons too
Abundance of water
21
A probe is designed to carry instruments, but no crew. Where would a probe most likely be sent?
ISS
Saturn
Inside the Sun
Mountain top
22
The movement of Earth around the sun is known as Earth's ________________.
revolution/orbit
eclipse/ellipse
orbit/rotation
rotation/revolution
23
An object in space much bigger than Earth, made mostly of gas with many moons is closer to Saturn than Earth
Titan (moon)
Venus
Jupiter
Sun
24
The movement of planets, in a regular curved path around the sun is known as a planets _____.
revolution/orbit
eclipse/rotation
rotation/orbit
orbit/eclipse
25
How is the space shuttle different from previous space vehicle--Space shuttle is--
airtight
reusable
goes out of earth orbit
carry multiple crew
26
Put the following planets in order from closest to furthest from the Sun:
Saturn, Jupiter, Mars, Earth, Venus.
Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn
Earth, Mars, Saturn, Venus, Jupiter
Jupiter, Mars, Earth Venus, Saturn
27
The four inner planets, closest to the sun, are known as:
Gas giants
Terrestrial (rocky)
Stars
Dodge balls
28
Which planet has the shortest revolution of any planet around the sun?
Earth
Jupiter
Mercury
Neptune
29
The gravitational pull of the _____ helps keep all celestial objects on the correct path.
Moon
Pie
Sun
30
Which planet is referred to as Earth's twin?
Venus
Mercury
Jupiter
Neptune
31
What have you noticed that all the planets have in common as we have studied them:
shape
size
mass
make up
32
Which phrase accurately describes the movement of objects in our solar system?
The moons rotate around the Sun, and planets revolve around the sun.
The planets revolve around the Sun, and moons revolve around the planets.
The planets rotate around the Sun, and moons revolve around the planets.
The Sun revolves around the planets, and moons rotate around planets