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Economic Summative Review
Economic Summative Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
A(n) _________ in economic growth and productivity means there is a decrease in the per capita GDP
leveled rate
increase
drop
miscalcuation
2
Printing equipment is considered to be ....
obsolete
human capital
capital goods
unnecessary
3
When a country’s literacy rate increases roughly 30% in three decades it helps the countries..
popularity.
tax
GDP
morals.
4
The economy must answer a minimum of 4 questions.
False
True
5
When a country limits a product from being imported into its borders, it's an example of a(n) ________________.
quota
embargo
tariff
exports
6
When citizens elect members of the legislature, who then select the country’s leader this is a ...
Presidential Democracy
Parliamentary Democracy
Theocracy
Oligarchy
7
Government charges an importer a fee on products from another country. This is a(n) ______________.
embargo
tariff
quota
barrier
8
Centralized decisions being made on what will be produced is primarily associated with a(n) ______ economy.
Command
Market
Traditional
Mixed
9
A tariff is a tax on ______________.
imports
babies
embargos
exports
10
A country investing in higher education will cause the GDP to increase in production.
True
False
11
The ___________ and _____________ total of a nation equals the Gross Domestic Product (GDP).
leaders / citizens
goods / services
tariffs / quota
literacy rate / per capita income
12
What determines the price of one country’s money to another country?
Tax Rate
Exchange Rate
Stock Market
Interest Rate
13
When citizens elect the country’s leaders themselves it's called a ...
Parliamentary Democracy
Autocracy
Oligarchy
Presidential Democracy
14
To increase the literacy rate and invest in human capital, a country may due this by....
buying more books.
building more schools.
opening more libraries.
adding more teacher jobs.
15
Scarcity is the unlimited supply of something
True
False
16
When a country specialize in a certain item/area this is called ______________________________.
perfection
priorities
specialization
All your eggs in one basket
17
To sell products in another country, the seller must take this into consideration to set the prices for a profit.
exchange rate of currencies
Stock market prices
sale prices
global interest rates
18
In a Command economic system the government owns no property, and doesn't make any decisions on production.
False
True
19
When supply is low and demand is high, prices will ____________.
rise
drop
stay the same
20
The ______ is made up of consumers, businesses , and the government all spending.
taxes
GDP
import business
exports business
21
A __________________ economy should be the least likely to experience market fluctuations (an irregular rise or fall).
Traditional
Market
Mixed
Command
22
An increase in the literacy rate of citizens increases the
ozone layer.
national debt.
peoples attitudes.
standard of living.
23
Rapid growth within a country is why entrepreneurs are vital in the growth of the economy because they ......
move their business out of the country.
run for a political office.
control all the money.
build new factories.
24
Tariffs on imported goods will make them more expensive for purchase for customers.
False
True
25
When a country has both command and market elements it is said to have a _____________ economy.
command
free
mixed
traditional
26
When a country has a restriction put in place on its exports and imports to/from other countries its called a(n) _______
tariff
embargo
exchange
trade
27
____________________ can lead to better & less expensive products in a capitalist economy.
Name brand items
Lower tax rates
Competition
Cheap products
28
A(n) _______________ is someone that comes up with a product or service or a better way to produce goods or services.
investor
worker
entrepreneur
bank
29
The ancestors answer the What, How, and for Whom to produce goods/services in a(n) ___________________ economy.
command
market
traditional
mixed
30
The factories and machines used to make products are called
human capital
capital gains
human goods
capital goods
31
A country concentrates on the export of one main product only it makes the ______ more dependent on that product.
GDP
literacy rate
citizens
taxes
32
To protect domestic jobs, a country may want to erect trade barriers that are called ___________ or ____________.
stocks / bonds
imports / exports
tariffs / quotas
embargos / taxes
33
When a county has a high literacy rate it increases their GDP
True
False
34
When a command economy changes allowing more private business to come in this will _____________ the GDP.
maintain
increase
equal
Lower
35
____________ is the study of making, buying, and selling of goods and services.
Education
Economics
Politics
Bartering