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Economics Unit 2 Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Unit 2 Test Review
Economics Unit 2 Test Review
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Economics
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48 cards
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Questions
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Answers
1
When the quantity demanded of an item is greater than the quantity supplied at a given price.
equalibrium
surplus
allocation
shortage
2
Which of these could a firm accomplish during a short-run production period?
development of new manufacturing technolgy
purchase and development of land
hiring and firing of workers
relocation of factories
3
Which of these tends to force the price of an item downward?
a surplus of that item
attainment of an equilibrium quantity
a shortage of that item
attainment of an equilibrium price
4
What movie is this?
10 Things I Hate About You
Legit
Can't Hardly Wait
Clueless
5
Labor in a factory is an example of which of these?
a fixed factor of production
deminishing return
a variable factor of production
marginal product
6
What type of demand would there be for a good that had NO substitutes?
inelastic
elastic
plastic
unit elastic
7
Product related in a way that an increase in the price of one increases the demand for another.
substitutes
income effect
compliments
quantity demanded
8
This refers to the amount of a product offered for sale at all possible prices in a market
elasticity
supply
economics
demand
9
Prices of common vegetables tend to be elastic because....
other vegetables are available
vegetables cannot be substituted
vegetables are inexpensive
consumers must eat
10
This is a method by which the government allocates goods and services without prices.
rationing
incentive
price
taxes
11
What type of demand would there be for a good that your business needs RIGHT NOW!!!
inelastic
fantastic elastic
elastic
unit elastic
12
A market structure in which only one firm or business dominates the industry.
monopolistic competition
oligopoly
pure competition
monopoly
13
An illegal agreement among producers to fix price, limit output, or divide markets.
tarrifs
collusion
nonprice competition
monopoly
14
The portion of a change in quantity demanded caused by a change in a consumers income.
income effect
compliments
substitutes
quantity demanded
15
Which of the following is NOT a factor in determining a products elasticity?
Are adequate substitutes available?
Can the purchase be delay?
How badly you want the product?
% of your Income?
16
The practice of charging different customers different prices for the same product.
price exclusion
price discrimination
price handling
price spillover
17
The branch of economics that deals with decision making by small units such as individuals
itty bitty economics
microeconomics
minieconomics
macroeconomics
18
Which statement is most accurate?
markets can theoretically fail, but not in reality
market failure is an unproven hypothesis
market failure is a myth
markets can sometimes fail
19
Which product most likely has demand that is inelastic?
a vacation
a meal at a restaurant
a vital medicine
green beans
20
Name this movie.
Jurassic World 3
Jurassic Park
Jurassic Island
Jurassic World
21
What movie is this?
Floor 13
Star Wars
Inception
The Matrix
22
Which is likely complementary to a tablet computer?
apps
DVDs
pencils
movie ticket
23
The decrease in additional satisfaction of usefulness as additional units of products are used
increasing marginal utitily
diminishing marginal utility
law of demand
utility
24
What movie is this?
Good Will Hunting
Oceans 11
Rounders
Bourne Identity
25
What is the following graph showing?
increase in supply
decrease in supply
decrease in quantity supply
increase in quantity supply
26
The monetary value of an object
utils
price
allocation
demand
27
Who is this character?
Dumb and Dumber
Ace Ventura
Ace Ventura II
The Mask
28
What condition differentiates a market of pure competition from one of monopolistic competition
competition
price
products
firms
29
What is the following graph showing?
increase in quantity demanded
decrease in quantity demanded
decrease in demand
increase in demand
30
Which of the following can cause market failure?
too much information
too much competition
not enough information
too much mobility
31
When the price of something increases, the quantity demanded...
buys everyone pizza
increases
decreases
remains the same
32
A market structure in which a few large sellers dominate the industry.
pure competition
monopolistic competition
oligopoly
monopoly
33
Prices help economies function by simplifying the _____ of resources.
allocation
limitation
rationing
Not this answer!
34
Refers to a changing price that causes a proportional change in total revenue.
inelastic
elastic
unit elastic
Elasta-Girl
35
When price increases, the quantity supplied will...
stay the same
decrease
increase
invert
36
Products that are paid for and consumed collectively, such as highways or national defense.
public goods
private goods
federal goods
national goods
37
The amount at which demand for an item matches the supply of it.
equalibrium price
equalibrium quantity
38
The cost of an item when the amount purchased matches the amount produced.
equalibrium price
equalibrium quantity
39
Which of these is an example of a variable cost?
payments on leased properties
state and local property taxes
interest fees on bonds
raw materials
40
What is the MAIN cause of a change in quantity demanded?
substitutes
compliments
price
attitudes
41
The extent to which a change in price causes a change in the quantity demanded.
economic elasticity
demand elasticity
unit elasticity
supply elasticity
42
Which of the following replaces a costly item with a less costly one?
the income effect
consumer taste
change in demand
the substitution effect
43
Which of the following is NOT a factor that can cause a change in supply?
Price
Taxes
Technology
Cost of resources
44
Payment to an individual/business to encourage or protect a certain type of economic activity
liability
subsidy
market
tax
45
Unintended side effects that either benefit or harm a third party.
cost-benefit effects
externalities
market failure
negative side effects
46
What movie is this?
Fight Club
Shawshank Redemption
Pulp Fiction
Silence of the Lambs
47
Which of these is an example of a fixed cost?
depreciation of capital goods
charges for a factory's electoral use
labor
delivery charges for output
48
When the quantity supplied of an item is greater than the quantity demanded at a given price
economic model
equalibrium
surplus
shortage