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RENAISSANCE REVIEW Flashcards | StudBud
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RENAISSANCE REVIEW
RENAISSANCE REVIEW
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1
Humanities are subjects that focus on human life and culture, such as poetry and
astronomy
history
anatomy
mathematics
2
Patrons are people who
support and commission art, like a sponsor
serve the pope
sell luxuries around the world
organize trade markets
3
Solid backgrounds, religious themes, and stiff figures without emotions describe ________ art.
Classical
Medieval / Middle Ages
Renaissance
Modern times
4
Artists of the Italian Renaissance copied the style of _______ art.
Renaissance
Classical
Medieval
Middle Ages
5
Wealthy merchants and bankers (such as Cosimo de' Medici) supported education in their city-states by
building libraries and helping establish universities
sponsoring religious art
teaching Latin
creating new banks
6
The way of thinking that placed an emphasis on individual dignity and the action and potential of humans
Latin
Realism
Humanism
Renaissancism
7
One of the main causes of the Renaissance was the growth of
Germanic kingdoms
feudalism
the Catholic Church
trade
8
Florence was the ideal city to birth a Renaissance because of its
weapons
military
religion
wealth
9
The Renaissance was "birthed" in Florence because of its
closeness to Rome, where the pope lived
bad luck with the Black Death - The pandemic continued for centuries
bustling trade activity - Shoppers could by beautiful things from Asia
isolation from the rest of the world
10
The Renaissance was a rediscovery of the art and learning of ancient
Greece and Rome
Mesopotamia
China
India
11
Dante's
The Divine Comedy
, his imaginary journey through the afterlife, was
a story that included real people from history and his life
unemotional
only written in Latin
written in Italian, the common language of the people (vernacular)
12
The thinkers of the Renaissance imitated and __________ on classical ideas of art and learning.
took credit for
made fun of
discouraged
improved
13
What is William Shakespeare most known for?
his sketch books
his political novels
his timeless plays
his scientific discoveries
14
Renaissance artists discovered that by using hazy colors in the background and diagonal lines drawn to a vanishing point
they could create three-dimensional depth on a flat surface
they created a flat perspective
they could create animated cartoons
they created realistic emotion
15
Humanism's emphasis on individualism especially challenged medieval views on
social classes - people could create better lives for themselves
trade - people wanted more products
travel - people went on vacation more often
religion - most people weren't very religious anymore
16
Humanism challenged the Catholic Church by encouraging people to
obey excatly what the church leaders demanded of them
ask questions and explore new things
ignore their emotions
participate in the Crusades
17
Michelangelo's sculpture of David represented humanist ideas because it
was modelled after the classical style of Greek and Roman statues
didn't look very realistic
was fully clothed
looked realistic
18
Where did the Renaissance begin?
Germany
Italy
France
Greece
19
Leonardo da Vinci is considered a "Renaissance man" because, in addition to being an expert painter he was
the husband of the famous lady named Mona Lisa
the wealthiest merchant in Florence who started the Renaissance
a sculptor, architect, inventor, engineer, town planner, cartographer...
one of the best-selling authors of all time
20
What invention increased communication, learning, and literacy?
Gutenberg's mechanical clock
Gutenberg's printing press
Gutenberg's submarine
Gutenberg's paper
21
A new economy of bankers developed because traders began
using PayPal for all online purchases
bartering over prices
using gold coins
giving away belongings
22
Natural backgrounds with depth, active figures with emotion, and realism describes ______ art.
Classical
Renaissance
Modern times
Medieval
23
Renaissance is a French word meaning
art
trade
death
rebirth
24
All of the following are causes of the Renaissance
EXCEPT
Marco Polo reporting about his travels in Asia
the pope could excommunicate anyone who questioned the church
goods and ideas brought back by Crusaders and traders
Muslim scholars fled to Italy with their precious works of literature
25
Which of these accurately matches the trading city with the specialty product(s) manufactured there?
Venice - glass
Milan - weapons and silk
Genoa - high-heeled boots
Florence - wool textiles
26
The most powerful family in Florence was the
Medici family
Palazzi family
Machiavelli family
Roman family
27
Brunelleschi is known as the architect of the Cathedral Santa Maria del Fiore's great
buttresses
arches
dome
stonework
28
Artists traveled from all over Europe to Italy so they could
eat delicious pasta meals
get money from patrons
practice their sailing
learn new art techniques
29
Copernicus advanced astronomy with his daring theory that
the Earth and other planets revolve around the sun
the climate was changing during the Renaissance
Mars is in the center of the solar system
only the church was the one true authority about how the world works
30
Which is the world's
best selling
book of all time, selling more than 500 million copies?
Don Quixote, by Miguel de Cervantes
Harry Pottery and the Goblet of Fire, by J. K. Rowling
The Da Vinci Code, by Dan Brown
The Lord of the Rings, by J. R. R. Tolkien
31
The "Father of Humanism" was
Leonardo
Dante
Petrarch
Medici
32
Machiavelli's book
The Prince
presented the author's observations and beliefs about
education
art
religion
government