47. Which of the following is true about resin systems?

Resin systems are easily removed.

Which statement describes hypertrichosis?

It occurs in areas of the body that typically grow only vellus hair.

37. What areas of the face determine symmetry and balance?

bottom of chin to tip of nose, from the tip of nose to the top of eyebrows,

24. Which of the following describes iontophoresis?

galvanic current enables water-soluble products to penetrate the skin

38. Which technique will make a wide face look narrower?

Add contours to the outer edges of the temples, cheekbones, and jawbones.

Monomer liquid and polymer powder products can be used in four basic ways. Which of the following is not one of them?

over the sidewall as a reinforcement

66. What is a good rule of thumb about lifting?

If you can see it now, you can see it later.

36. A client who has rosacea wants to de-emphasize wind-burned skin. Which technique will help balance skin tone?

green concealer with reddish hues, add layer of foundation that has a warm

15. During the consultation for waxing services, cosmetologists should discuss proper aftercare & instruct the client to

apply aloe vera gel for the first 24 hours to soothe the affected area

The following are changes that occur over time in existing moles & could be indications that the mole is cancerousEXCEPT

large, dark hairs gow out of the mole

All of the following are reasons for cosmetologists to study hair removal EXCEPT:

can devote more time to providing services that generate income

68. How do you properly store monomer liquid and polymer powder products?

separate from polymer powders in a cool, dark area

42. What is one of the most popular nail services you will do as a cosmetologist?

create longer, stronger nails using nail enhancements

39. To give cheekbones a more defined, elegant look, where and how should blush be applied?

slightly under the cheekbones in a sweeping motion

56. Why would a cosmetologist apply a layer of base resin over the activator when using a dip system?

to protect the powder application

What standard should be used to determine when to treat a skin condition?

When in doubt, refer the client to a healthcare provider

33. Which colors work well with all skin tones, and what is the reason?

neutrals because they do not contrast with other colors

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Mid-Term Exam 2024 Cos II

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Answers

1
47. Which of the following is true about resin systems?
Resin systems are time-consuming.
Resin systems are only for colored dips.
Resin systems are poor overlayers.
Resin systems are easily removed.
2
Which statement describes hypertrichosis?
It is a type of excessive hair growth typically seen in women.
It causes limited hair growth on the scalp, face, and chest.
It occurs in areas of the body that typically grow only vellus hair.
It is a result of having excessive androgens in the blood.
3
If the veins on the inside of the wrists look purple, the skin undertone is categorized as having _______ colors.
cool
neutral
warm
monochromatic
4
44. Identify the type of nail form that can be made of aluminum.
reusable
disposable
Mylar
recycled
5
30. When a client is using an exfoliating drug such as Renova, the esthetician should avoid all of the following EXCEPT
microdermabrasion
light therapy
brushing machines
peeling agents
6
When applying beads of gel, where should you start?
free edge
nail plate
onyx
cuticle
7
53. A _________ is where the free edge of the nail meets the nail bed.
dip line
stress line
fill line
rebalance line
8
When a client complains about polish getting damaged quickly, which service should the cosmetologist recommend?
wrap
chip-resistant polish
gel manicure
traditional polish
9
37. What areas of the face determine symmetry and balance?
and from the bottom of the nose to the bottom of the chin
bottom of chin to tip of nose, from the tip of nose to the top of eyebrows,
bottom of chin to bottom lip, from the bottom lip to the tip of the nose,
hairline to bottom of eyebrows, from bottom of the eyebrows to mid-nose
10
Which of the following will improve the appearance of textured skin?
matte colors
dewy foundations
drying agents
glittery eyeshadows
11
24. Which of the following describes iontophoresis?
high-frequency current to warm tissues, stimulate blood flow, and
rapid flashes of concentrated red, blue, or green light to improve skin
galvanic current enables water-soluble products to penetrate the skin
low level of electrical current mimics how the brain relays messages
12
38. Which technique will make a wide face look narrower?
Add contours to the outer edges of the temples, cheekbones, and jawbones.
Add highlights to the outer edges of the temples, cheekbones, and jawbones.
add highlights along the sides of the face from the temples to cheekbones
Then, highlight from the top and sides of the face along the hairline.
13
67. Which area is reduced to rebalance the nail and prepare the nail for application of new product?
undersides
apex
stress area
C-curve
14
Monomer liquid and polymer powder products can be used in four basic ways. Which of the following is not one of them?
over the sidewall as a reinforcement
on a form to create a sculptured nail extension
to create small works of art on top of or inside a nail enhancement
on the natural nail, as a protective overlay
15
41. What is the approximate life cycle of natural eyelashes?
4 weeks
8 weeks
2 weeks
6 weeks
16
66. What is a good rule of thumb about lifting?
If you file it well, you'll extend your service.
If you can see it now, you can see it later.
If you use a quality product, you'll save money in the long run.
If you don't deal with it now, you'll pay for it later.
17
71. Which of the following should a nail cosmetologist use to contour and shape the nail?
buffer
fine grit
coarse grit
medium grit
18
23. Which type of massage involves bringing the fingertips down against the skin in rapid succession?
petrissage
vibration
effleurage
tapotement
19
Which service provides temporary hair removal?
intense pulsed light threading
electrolysis
laser hair removal
threading
20
36. A client who has rosacea wants to de-emphasize wind-burned skin. Which technique will help balance skin tone?
Apply and blend a red concealer throughout the face
green concealer with reddish hues, add layer of foundation that has a warm
add thick layer of foundation that has warm red tone&set with opaque powder
apply a transparent pressed powder.
21
72. What will occur if you contact the skin with beads of gel?
lifting
discoloration
stringing of the product
free edge chipping
22
57. What should you apply over the activator to protect the powder application during filing and buffing?
liquid monomer
accelerator
base resin
top resin
23
15. During the consultation for waxing services, cosmetologists should discuss proper aftercare & instruct the client to
apply aloe vera gel for the first 24 hours to soothe the affected area
sit in direct sunlight for 60 to 90 minutes to counteract any redness
soak in a hot tub for 30 minutes to reduce any swelling or soreness
use an exfoliating scrub within the first 12 hours to prevent bruising
24
The medical branch of science that deals with the study of the skin, its functions, and diseases is _____.
physiology
anatomy
dermatology
histology
25
Which nail types would you allow the form to come to a point at the end, with only a pinhole circle at the opening?
round
squoval
square
oval
26
27. Clients release their cosmetologist from liability by signing the __________.
client intake form
consent form
service record form
client questionnaire
27
Nerve fibers that send messages to the central nervous system & brain to react to heat, cold, touch, pressure & pain are
motor nerve fibers
sensory nerve fibers
secretroy nerve fibers
autoomic nerve fibers
28
74. Which of the following would you recommend to a client who wants a special color to match a prom dress?
traditional polish
half-moon manicure
hard gel extensions
gel polish
29
The following are changes that occur over time in existing moles & could be indications that the mole is cancerousEXCEPT
large, dark hairs gow out of the mole
the mole's color is not the same all over
one half of the mole does not match the other half
The mole's edges are reaffed or notched
30
When should a cosmetologist schedule a maintenance appointment to add fabric and resin to a nail wrap to keep it strong?
4 weeks
2 weeks
3 weeks
1 week
31
All of the following are reasons for cosmetologists to study hair removal EXCEPT:
can devote more time to providing services that generate income
osmetologists can offer clients multiple services during a single visit
can perform hair removal services without physician approval
a service that increases revenue because of its high demand.
32
68. How do you properly store monomer liquid and polymer powder products?
separate on top of the manicure table.
Store together in a locked cabinet.
together on top of the manicure table.
separate from polymer powders in a cool, dark area
33
52. A _____is made from a thin, natural material with a tight weave that becomes transparent when wrap resin is applied.
mylar wrap
cyanoacrylate wrap
fiberglass wrap
silk wrap
34
42. What is one of the most popular nail services you will do as a cosmetologist?
create realistic-looking French manicures using polish
create longer, stronger nails using nail enhancements
create clean, natural, and healthy-looking nails
create nail looks that last for multiple weeks
35
Water is the number one nutrient of the body and composes what percentage of the body’s skin?
50-70
30-50
10 - 30
70-90
36
Which procedure must be avoided when removing facial hair?
epilation
depilation
sugaring
shaving
37
39. To give cheekbones a more defined, elegant look, where and how should blush be applied?
between the nose and cheekbone with an angled upward motion
to the apple of the cheeks in a small circular motion
just beyond the outer corner of the eye in a long horizontal motion
slightly under the cheekbones in a sweeping motion
38
20. Which characteristic is more typical of estheticians?
highly energetic
mind and body focused
good conversationalist
artistically driven
39
Which method of removing hair from the eyebrows requires specialized training beyond the standard cosmetology license?
shaving
waxing
threading
tweezing
40
The depth of color seen on the surface of the skin is known as _________
skin texture
skin tone
skin undertone
skin pigment
41
43. A tip or a form is used to do what?
create a nail extension
create a dry manicure
create a nail enhancement
create a nail shape
42
The fibrous protein that gives skin its flexibility and helps skin regain its shape after being expanded is
elastin
collagen
protein
keratin
43
56. Why would a cosmetologist apply a layer of base resin over the activator when using a dip system?
to create great shine
to create a smooth finish
to protect the powder application
to harden the nails
44
Be sure to choose an application brush that has the following qualities EXCEPT ______
square shape
nylon
flat
small
45
21. What is the primary purpose of an ultrasonic spatula?
cleansing
exfoliating
oxygenating
waxing
46
Which skin type has even pore distribution, no greasy areas or flaky skin, few blemishes, and a lack of fine lines?
combination
oily
alipidic
normal
47
What standard should be used to determine when to treat a skin condition?
When in doubt, refer the client to a healthcare provider
only treat skin conditions in the initial stages of development
When treatment requires breaking the skin or treating an open wound
Only a cosmetologist with a dedicated specialization in skin care therapies
48
33. Which colors work well with all skin tones, and what is the reason?
warm colors because they are not complements of other colors
neutrals because they highlight natural undertones
cool colors because they contrast with natural undertones
neutrals because they do not contrast with other colors
49
A client would need a strong product, such as a liquid and powder, for an extension that is _________
thinner than the natural nail
shorter than the nail bed
thicker that the nail bed
longer than the nail bed
50
A client has extremely small pores that is rough, thin, and tight to the touch. What is the client’s skin type?
oily
combination
normal
dry
51
55. What do you need to apply after applications of dip color on the nail to help the layers dry?
silk wrap
cyanoacrylate
activator
stress wrap
52
17. A cosmetologist should avoid light treatments, such as intense pulsed light, if the client has
a pacemaker
hemophilia
an allergy
epilepsy
53
40. What causes a line of demarcation?
smudging the outline of lip color
excess blending of eyeshadow
using the wrong application brush
inadequate blending of foundation
54
In addition to red, what other color can be both warm and cool?
blue
green
yellow
violet
55
When applying hard wax above the lip, it should be approximately the thickness of a __________.
dime
quarter
penny
nickel
56
65. How often should clients come in for maintenance?
every 3 - 4 weeks
every 1 - 2 weeks
every 2 - 3 weeks
every 4 - 6 weeks
57
49. Which of the following might be a scenario in which using nail resins for extensions are an excellent option?
heavy gardening
sports
prom
light office work
58
The density of hair growth on the scalp is determined by __________.
hormonal influences
skin sensitivity
photoepilation
depilation
59
31. What can the esthetician do to help ensure a successful outcome of a facial client who has a goatee?
Discuss tips for aftercare while performing the service
Use sponges or towels instead of cotton pads on areas with facial hair.
Offer to shave the client’s existing facial hair
using upward and inward movements to ensure thorough coverage.
60
A client who has green eyes believes her eyes look fatigued. What color advice should the cosmetologist give the client?
Try red-violets or copper eyeshadows.
Try brown-based reds or pure red eyeshadows.
Try greens or red-orange eyeshadows.
Try pure reds or pink eyeshadows.
61
Which type of nail tip covers the entire nail up to the cuticle?
full-well tip
French tip
full-coverage tip
partial-well tip
62
60. The top, tacky layer on the nail can be rolled off or filed away with what type of abrasive?
medium grit
buffer
coarse grit
fine grit
63
63. What brush is most often used for monomer liquids?
squoval
square
oval
round
64
Which type of nail form is usually sold in a ten-piece container?
reusable
natural
recycled
disposable
65
The following are changes that occur over time in existing moles & could be indications the mole is cancerous EXCEPT
c.Keep tools, equipment, and surfaces clean and disinfected.
Wear gloves when working with irritating chemicals
Keep tools, equipment, and surfaces clean and disinfected.
Keep brush handles, & tabletops clean & free from product, dust, & residue.
66
75. When a client complains about polish lifting, what should a cosmetologist recommend?
traditional polish
chip resistant polish
wrap
gel manicure
67
19. What are the three methods of permanent hair reduction?
waxing, shaving, and threading
photoepilation, electrolysis, and laser hair removal
electrolysis, laser hair removal, and waxing
electrolysis, waxing, and shaving
68
Which nail types would you allow the form sides to come straight out from the natural nail & open to a large circle
almond
oval
ballerina
round
69
28. During a client consultation, what determines the client’s skin type, skin condition, and treatment needs?
intake form
skin analysis
skin care regimen
health history
70
34. What is one of the four primary factors used to select colors that will enhance a client’s appearance?
hair color tone
natural lip colorsun exposure
sun exposure
bone structure
71
59. When _____ spring(s) into action, it causes monomer molecules to permanently link together into long polymer chains.
many units
initiator(s)
one unit
catalysts(s)
72
13. What is the proper technique for removing a soft wax strip?
Lift the edge of the wax and pull it in the same direction as hair growth
Lift up the edge of the fabric strip and pull it straight upward.
pull it opposite the direction of hair growth.
Without lifting the edge of the wax, pull it downward and outward.
73
25. Client intake forms are also called __________.
consent forms
client charts
service record forms
consultation cards
74
51. What is the most common material used to wrap a nail?
fabric wraps
resin accelerators
Mylar wraps
dip powders
75
48. What is an advantage to nail resins?
Nail resins are a tricky but beautiful option for enhancements.
Nail resins can extend the natural nail for a special occasion.
Nail resins are new and a trendy option.
Nail resins are very strong (but can be difficult to remove).
76
16. On the client intake form, the client indicates having taken Accutane. A cosmetologist ca
has not used isotretinoin to treat the face for the last 9 months
is using an exfoliating drug regularly to treat dry skin on the back
has taken an oral steroid to reduce the chance of an allergic reaction
is undergoing chemotherapy but is not currently experiencing side effects
77
Another name for a spoolie is a(n) _________
pencil sharpener
brow brush
lash comb
eyelash curler
78
Sugaring can be used effectively on hair as short as __________ inch.
.12
.17
.25
.21
79
What dissolves keratin protein in the surface cells of the skin?
gommages
enzymes
humectants
ampoules
80
14. Which of the following can help prevent bruising during waxing?
holding the skin taut
using mineral face powder
testing the wax’s temperature
applying a cool compress
81
32. All of the following are reasons for cosmetologists to study makeup services EXCEPT:
add a finishing touch to clients’ appearance and improve loyalty.
allow cosmetologists to advise clients about how to look their best.
follow universal techniques and require little knowledge of trends.
provide a venue for cosmetologists to express themselves artistically.
82
22. What are humectants?
ingredients that block UV rays
ingredients that attract water
ingredients found in high concentrations
ingredients that prevent moisture from leaving the skin
83
73. What would you recommend to a client who has fragile nails and likes the look of traditional manicures?
hard gel extensions
half-moon manicure
gel polish
traditional polish
84
Which type of nail form is sold in 100 or 500 count?
natural
disposable
reusable
recycled
85
Flakiness on the cheeks & temples and enlarged pores in the center of the face are signs associated with which skin type
combination
oily
normal
alipidic
86
26. What is one purpose of a service record form?
to identify the method of payment
to release cosmetologists from liability
to document treatment risks
to record notes about the skin analysis
87
Which type of skin cancer is characterized by scaly red or pink papules or nodules?
actinic keratosis
malignant melanoma
basal cell
squamous cell
88
The magnifying lamps commonly used by estheticians are 5 diopters, which is a magnification of __________.
1.75
2.25
1.0
3.0
89
62. Which type of file would you use for refining and finishing?
buffer
medium grit
coarse grit
fine grit
90
29. Which characteristic would create the best environment for a client consultation for facial treatments?
a display of beauty products
upbeat music
a brightly lit room
a quiet area
91
50. _ can be used to repair a nail, as an overlay to strengthen natural nails, or to strengthen a nail tip application.
Nail wraps
Rebalance
Backfill
Stress strips
92
All of the following are examples of extrinsic factors that influence skin aging EXCEPT
pollution
UV radiation
gravity
alcohol use
93
58. Acrylic nails are nail enhancements that are based on mixing together which two substances?
polymer powders and peroxide
monomer liquids and polymer powders
monomer liquids and water
monomer powders and polymer liquids
94
Which of the following would you recommend to a client who wants a special color to match a prom dress?
hard gel extension
traditional polish
half-moon manicure
gel polish
95
18. Which contraindication is specific to facial waxing?
eczema
rosacea
lupus
papules
96
A client would need a strong product, such as a liquid and powder, for an extension that is
thinner than the natural
longer than the nail bed
shorter than the nail bed
shorter than the free edge
97
70. What is the scale used to identify a certain color and intensity of light?
kilometer
nanometer
micrometer
decimeter
98
64. All of the following might happen if nail enhancements are not maintained, EXCEPT:
they may crack
they may lift
they may break
they may fall off
99
The term used to describe a shallow depression of a nail tip, which serves as the point of contact with the nail plate?
dip
well
crack
divot
100
69. How should you dispose of leftover monomer liquid from a service?
Pour it into the unused polymer powder and discard in a plastic bag.
Pour it directly into a plastic bag and discard.
Pour it back into the bottle for later reuse.
Carefully pour it onto absorbent paper towel and place in a plastic bag.

Mid-Term Exam 2024 Cos II Flashcards | StudBud